Abstract
The eradicative effect of two strobilurin fungicides (kresoxim-methyl and trifloxystrobin) and difenoconazole on activity of apple scab spots was studied in greenhouse and field conditions. The reaction of mycelium and sporulation of Venturia inaequalis after fungicides applications were observed in light and scanning electron microscope. Mixture of strobilurin fungicide and difenoconazole applied twice, in 5 days interval, gave the best eradicative effect. The inhibition of sporulation was long lasting and it was observed even 3 and 5 weeks after treatments. The conidiophores, conidia and mycelium were damaged. Also difenoconazole showed good eradicative activity, in field condition up to 5 weeks after application. Trifloxystrobin significantly reduced the number of active scab lesions and the effect was visible even 3 weeks after treatment. Kresoxim-methyl in both tested doses (0,2 and 0,3 kg/ha) was slightly less effective.
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Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
A mixture of strobilurin fungicide and difenoconazole applied twice at 5-day intervals gave the best eradicative effect against apple scab.
- Taxon
- apple
Malus domesticae0 - Treatment
- Mixture of strobilurin fungicide and difenoconazole applied twice, in 5 days intervale1
- Interactor
- Venturia inaequalis
Venturia inaequalist1pathogen - Outcome
- eradicative effecte1
- Direction
- beste1
- Setting
- greenhouse and field conditionse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“on activity of apple scab spots was studied in greenhouse and field conditions”
e1“Mixture of strobilurin fungicide and difenoconazole applied twice, in 5 days interval, gave the best eradicative effect”
t1“mycelium and sporulation of Venturia inaequalis”
Claim · model-written summary
Fungicide applications inhibited Venturia inaequalis sporulation for a long time, still visible 3 and 5 weeks after treatment.
- Taxon
- appleMalus domesticae0
- Treatment
- fungicides applicationse7
- Interactor
- Venturia inaequalisVenturia inaequalist1pathogen
- Outcome
- sporulatione2
- Direction
- decreaseinferrede2
- Qualifier
- was long lastinge2
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“on activity of apple scab spots was studied in greenhouse and field conditions”
e2“The inhibition of sporulation was long lasting and it was observed even 3 and 5 weeks after treatments”
e7“The reaction of mycelium and sporulation of Venturia inaequalis after fungicides applications were observed in light and scanning electron microscope”
t1“mycelium and sporulation of Venturia inaequalis”
Claim · model-written summary
Fungicide applications damaged the conidiophores, conidia and mycelium of Venturia inaequalis.
- Taxon
- appleMalus domesticae0
- Treatment
- fungicides applicationse7
- Interactor
- Venturia inaequalisVenturia inaequalist1pathogen
- Outcome
- conidiophores, conidia and myceliume3
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“on activity of apple scab spots was studied in greenhouse and field conditions”
e3“The conidiophores, conidia and mycelium were damaged”
e7“The reaction of mycelium and sporulation of Venturia inaequalis after fungicides applications were observed in light and scanning electron microscope”
t1“mycelium and sporulation of Venturia inaequalis”
Claim · model-written summary
Difenoconazole showed good eradicative activity against apple scab in field conditions up to 5 weeks after application.
- Taxon
- appleMalus domesticae0
- Treatment
- difenoconazolee4
- Outcome
- eradicative activitye4
- Direction
- goode4
- Value
- 5 weekse4
- Setting
- field conditione4
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“on activity of apple scab spots was studied in greenhouse and field conditions”
e4“Also difenoconazole showed good eradicative activity, in field condition up to 5 weeks after application”
Claim · model-written summary
Trifloxystrobin significantly reduced the number of active apple scab lesions, with the effect visible even 3 weeks after treatment.
- Taxon
- appleMalus domesticae0
- Treatment
- Trifloxystrobine5
- Outcome
- number of active scab lesionse5
- Direction
- reducede5
- Qualifier
- the effect was visible even 3 weeks after treatmente5
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“on activity of apple scab spots was studied in greenhouse and field conditions”
e5“Trifloxystrobin significantly reduced the number of active scab lesions and the effect was visible even 3 weeks after treatment”
Claim · model-written summary
Kresoxim-methyl at both tested doses was slightly less effective against apple scab.
- Taxon
- appleMalus domesticae0
- Treatment
- Kresoxim-methyl in both tested doses (0,2 and 0,3 kg/ha)e6
- Outcome
- effectivee6
- Direction
- slightly lesse6
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“on activity of apple scab spots was studied in greenhouse and field conditions”
e6“Kresoxim-methyl in both tested doses (0,2 and 0,3 kg/ha) was slightly less effective”
The same questions in other papers
difenoconazole · Venturia inaequalis · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results
2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- negative
2 papers more in this group
See all 6 papers →trifloxystrobin · disease · Malus domestica (apple)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- positive
- positive
fungicide · Venturia inaequalis · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results
19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative
- negative
- negative
- negative
21 papers more in this group
See all 25 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.