Paper · 1952 · Botanical Gazette

Effect of Applications of Growth Substances on Sprouting of Carrots, Turnips, and Onions in Storage

Stewart Dallyn; Ora Smith

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

1. Experiments with sodium naphthaleneacetate (sodium NA) and sodium 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetate (sodium 2,4,5-T) applied as preharvest foliage sprays to carrots resulted in some sprout retardation in the harvested crop. The most promising results were obtained with light applications of sodium NA applied early in the season, or very heavy applications 8-10 days before harvest. 2. Three forms of 2,4,5-T (the sodium salt and the methyl and isopropyl esters) and methyl naphthaleneacetate (MENA), in dust carriers, were applied directly to harvested carrot and turnip roots. One gram of MENA per bushel of roots, applied 4 weeks after they had been placed in storage at 50⚬F., gave very satisfactory sprout inhibition. 3. Several different treatments with sodium NA applied to the foliage of onions reduced sprouting of the bulbs in subsequent storage at 50⚬F. 4. Low concentrations of sodium NA applied to the foliage of onions resulted in increased bulb yields.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

sodium naphthaleneacetate (sodium NA) affected carrots sprout retardation.

Taxon
carrotsDaucus carotae0t0
Treatment
sodium naphthaleneacetate (sodium NA)e0
Outcome
sprout retardatione0
Direction
retardatione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Experiments with sodium naphthaleneacetate (sodium NA) and sodium 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetate (sodium 2,4,5-T) applied as preharvest foliage sprays to carrots resulted in some sprout retardation in the harvested crop.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 3–222 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carrots, Turnips, and Onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

sodium 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetate (sodium 2,4,5-T) affected carrots sprout retardation.

Taxon
carrotsDaucus carotae0t0
Treatment
sodium 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetate (sodium 2,4,5-T)e0
Outcome
sprout retardatione0
Direction
retardatione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Experiments with sodium naphthaleneacetate (sodium NA) and sodium 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetate (sodium 2,4,5-T) applied as preharvest foliage sprays to carrots resulted in some sprout retardation in the harvested crop.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 3–222 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carrots, Turnips, and Onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

One gram of MENA per bushel of roots affected carrot sprout inhibition.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
One gram of MENA per bushel of rootse0
Outcome
sprout inhibitione0
Direction
inhibitione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“One gram of MENA per bushel of roots, applied 4 weeks after they had been placed in storage at 50⚬F., gave very satisfactory sprout inhibition.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 579–722 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carrots, Turnips, and Onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

One gram of MENA per bushel of roots affected turnip sprout inhibition.

Treatment
One gram of MENA per bushel of rootse0
Outcome
sprout inhibitione0
Direction
inhibitione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Brassica rapa subsp. rapa
Brassica rapa subsp. rapa · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“One gram of MENA per bushel of roots, applied 4 weeks after they had been placed in storage at 50⚬F., gave very satisfactory sprout inhibition.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 579–722 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carrots, Turnips, and Onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

sodium NA affected onions sprouting of the bulbs.

Taxon
onionsAllium cepae0t0
Treatment
sodium NAe0
Outcome
sprouting of the bulbse0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Several different treatments with sodium NA applied to the foliage of onions reduced sprouting of the bulbs in subsequent storage at 50⚬F.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 726–864 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carrots, Turnips, and Onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low concentrations of sodium NA affected onions bulb yields.

Taxon
onionsAllium cepae0t0
Treatment
Low concentrations of sodium NAe0
Outcome
bulb yieldse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Allium cepa
Allium cepa · TaxonMehdi · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Low concentrations of sodium NA applied to the foliage of onions resulted in increased bulb yields.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 868–967 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carrots, Turnips, and Onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–88 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Early light or late heavy sodium NA applications were most promising for carrot sprout retardation.

Taxon
CarrotsDaucus carotat0
Treatment
light applications of sodium NA applied early in the season, or very heavy applications 8-10 days before harveste0
Outcome
most promising resultse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The most promising results were obtained with light applications of sodium NA applied early in the season, or very heavy applications 8-10 days before harvest.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 223–382 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carrots, Turnips, and Onions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 60–88 · show in text ↑

sodium atom · yield · Allium cepa (onion)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.