Paper · 2001 · International Journal of Food Science & Technology

Influence of controlled atmosphere storage on polyphenoloxidase activity in relation to colour changes of minimally processed ‘Jonagored’ apple

A M C N Rocha; Alcina M M B Morais

4
claims
7
verbatim quotes
47
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · other-oa

Abstract

Abstract The effects of the storage atmosphere composition (2% O2 + 4% CO2; 2% O2 + 8% CO2; 2% O2 + 12% CO2) on polyphenoloxidase activity and phenolic content of the ‘Jonagored’ apple variety during cold storage was evaluated, and the relationship with enzymatic browning investigated. Controlled atmosphere storage inhibited the polyphenoloxidase (PPO) activity of apple cubes during storage. It seems that the higher the concentration of carbon dioxide in the storage atmosphere the higher inhibition of PPO and the lower browning achieved. At the substrate-enzyme levels investigated, the phenolic content, substrate level was the major factor determining darkening.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed other-oa. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Controlled atmosphere storage inhibited PPO activity in apple cubes.

Organ / stage
apple cubese0
Treatment
Controlled atmosphere storagee0
Outcome
polyphenoloxidase (PPO) activitye0
Direction
inhibitede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Controlled atmosphere storage inhibited the polyphenoloxidase (PPO) activity of apple cubes during storage.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 287–394 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher carbon dioxide concentrations appeared to inhibit PPO more.

Treatment
carbon dioxidee0
Outcome
inhibition of PPOe0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
It seemse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“It seems that the higher the concentration of carbon dioxide in the storage atmosphere the higher inhibition of PPO and the lower browning achieved.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 395–543 · show in text ↑
t0

“apple”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 138–143 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Higher carbon dioxide concentrations appeared to reduce browning.

Treatment
carbon dioxidee0
Outcome
browninge0
Direction
lowere0
Qualifier
It seemse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“It seems that the higher the concentration of carbon dioxide in the storage atmosphere the higher inhibition of PPO and the lower browning achieved.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 395–543 · show in text ↑
t0

“apple”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 138–143 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phenolic substrate content was the major determinant of darkening at the investigated levels.

Compound
phenolic contente0
Outcome
darkeninge0
Qualifier
At the substrate-enzyme levels investigatede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Malus domestica
Malus domestica · TaxonW.carter · CC0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At the substrate-enzyme levels investigated, the phenolic content, substrate level was the major factor determining darkening.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 544–670 · show in text ↑
t0

“apple”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 138–143 · show in text ↑

storage · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 10 positive, 5 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

11 papers more in this group

See all 15 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.