Paper · 1982 · Journal of Experimental Botany

Effect of Phosphorus Deficiency and Water Deficit on Phosphatase Activities from Wheat Leaves

E. G. BARRETT-LENNARD; A. D. ROBSON; H. GREENWAY

11
claims
22
verbatim quotes
82
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Wheat was sown in a phosphorus (P) deficient soil. Plants at low levels of applied P had lower growth rates and lower concentrations of phosphate in the shoots than plants grown with ‘high P’. Activities of both insoluble and soluble phosphatase increased with P deficiency in the mature leaves. Soluble phosphatase activities increased 2.5–3.0 fold as the concentration of phosphate in the leaves fell from 0.4% to 0.1% dry weight This increase was not a consequence of reduced growth, as severe nitrogen deficiency had no effect on phosphatase activity. Soluble phosphatase activities were higher in young than in mature leaves, and also increased 3–4 fold with severe water deficit. However these increases in activity were not accompanied by low concentrations of phosphate. Moreover, soluble phosphatase activities in mature leaves of plants grown under conditions of water deficit rapidly decreased after rewatering. In contrast, the high soluble phosphatase activities in mature leaves of P deficient wheat persisted for up to 12 d after the resupply of P to adequate levels.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 11

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low applied phosphorus lowered wheat growth rates relative to high phosphorus.

Treatment
low levels of applied Pe1
Outcome
growth ratese1
Direction
lowere1
Comparator
plants grown with ‘high P’e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Wheat was sown in a phosphorus (P) deficient soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–50 · show in text ↑
e1

“Plants at low levels of applied P had lower growth rates and lower concentrations of phosphate in the shoots than plants grown with ‘high P’.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 51–192 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low applied phosphorus lowered phosphate concentrations in wheat shoots relative to high phosphorus.

Treatment
low levels of applied Pe1
Outcome
concentrations of phosphate in the shootse1
Direction
lowere1
Comparator
plants grown with ‘high P’e1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Wheat was sown in a phosphorus (P) deficient soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–50 · show in text ↑
e1

“Plants at low levels of applied P had lower growth rates and lower concentrations of phosphate in the shoots than plants grown with ‘high P’.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 51–192 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus deficiency increased insoluble phosphatase activity in mature wheat leaves.

Organ / stage
mature leavese1
Treatment
P deficiencye1
Outcome
insoluble and soluble phosphatasee1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Wheat was sown in a phosphorus (P) deficient soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–50 · show in text ↑
e1

“Activities of both insoluble and soluble phosphatase increased with P deficiency in the mature leaves.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 193–295 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus deficiency increased soluble phosphatase activity in mature wheat leaves.

Organ / stage
mature leavese1
Treatment
P deficiencye1
Outcome
soluble phosphatasee1
Direction
increasede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Wheat was sown in a phosphorus (P) deficient soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–50 · show in text ↑
e1

“Activities of both insoluble and soluble phosphatase increased with P deficiency in the mature leaves.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 193–295 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soluble phosphatase activity rose 2.5–3.0 fold as wheat leaf phosphate concentration fell from 0.4% to 0.1% dry weight.

Compound
phosphatee1
Outcome
Soluble phosphatase activitiese1
Direction
increasede1
Value
2.5–3.0 folde1
Qualifier
0.4% to 0.1% dry weighte1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Wheat was sown in a phosphorus (P) deficient soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–50 · show in text ↑
e1

“Soluble phosphatase activities increased 2.5–3.0 fold as the concentration of phosphate in the leaves fell from 0.4% to 0.1% dry weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 296–431 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Severe nitrogen deficiency did not change wheat phosphatase activity.

Treatment
severe nitrogen deficiencye1
Outcome
phosphatase activitye1
Direction
no effecte1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Wheat was sown in a phosphorus (P) deficient soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–50 · show in text ↑
e1

“severe nitrogen deficiency had no effect on phosphatase activity”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 490–554 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soluble phosphatase activity was higher in young than mature wheat leaves.

Organ / stage
younge1
Outcome
Soluble phosphatase activitiese1
Direction
highere1
Comparator
mature leavese1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Wheat was sown in a phosphorus (P) deficient soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–50 · show in text ↑
e1

“Soluble phosphatase activities were higher in young than in mature leaves”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 556–629 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Severe water deficit increased soluble phosphatase activity 3–4 fold in wheat leaves.

Treatment
severe water deficite1
Outcome
Soluble phosphatase activitiese1
Direction
increasede1
Value
3–4 folde1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Wheat was sown in a phosphorus (P) deficient soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–50 · show in text ↑
e1

“Soluble phosphatase activities were higher in young than in mature leaves, and also increased 3–4 fold with severe water deficit.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 556–685 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increased soluble phosphatase activity under water deficit was not accompanied by low phosphate concentration in wheat leaves.

Outcome
low concentrations of phosphatee1
Direction
not accompaniede1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Wheat was sown in a phosphorus (P) deficient soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–50 · show in text ↑
e1

“However these increases in activity were not accompanied by low concentrations of phosphate.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 686–778 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

After rewatering, soluble phosphatase activity rapidly decreased in mature leaves of water-deficient wheat.

Organ / stage
mature leavese1
Treatment
rewateringe1
Outcome
soluble phosphatase activitiese1
Direction
rapidly decreasede1
Qualifier
conditions of water deficite1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Wheat was sown in a phosphorus (P) deficient soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–50 · show in text ↑
e1

“soluble phosphatase activities in mature leaves of plants grown under conditions of water deficit rapidly decreased after rewatering”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–921 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High soluble phosphatase activity persisted for up to 12 d after phosphorus resupply in mature leaves of phosphorus-deficient wheat.

Organ / stage
mature leavese1
Outcome
high soluble phosphatase activitiese1
Direction
persistede1
Value
up to 12 de1
Qualifier
after the resupply of P to adequate levelse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Wheat was sown in a phosphorus (P) deficient soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–50 · show in text ↑
e1

“high soluble phosphatase activities in mature leaves of P deficient wheat persisted for up to 12 d after the resupply of P to adequate levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 940–1081 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · soil: biology · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

29 papers: 23 positive, 6 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 23 in the opposite direction

This paper is about lacking the nutrient, so it counts the other way round here.

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

25 papers more in this group

See all 29 papers →

phosphorus · molecular: metabolites · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

53 papers: 35 positive, 18 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper · 35 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

49 papers more in this group

See all 53 papers →

phosphorus · growth · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

193 papers: 158 positive, 35 negative or no effect

34 papers in the same direction as this paper · 158 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

189 papers more in this group

See all 193 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.