Abstract
A field experiment was conducted to compare various weed management practices in onion at Dholi farm, Tirhut College of Agriculture, RAU, Dholi, Muzaffarpur, Bihar. The study revealed that effective weed control was recorded under application of Oxyflurofen 23.5EC @ 2ml/L before planting and Quizalofop ethyl 5EC @ 3.5 ml/L at 30 DAT. The treatment Oxyflurofen 23.5EC @ 2ml/L before planting and one hand weeding at 40–60 DAT recorded significantly highest plant height (58.33cm) and number of leaves (9.87) than rest of the treatments. Significantly highest total bulb yield was recorded in Oxyflurofen 23.5EC @ 2ml/L before planting and Quizalofop ethyl 5EC @ 3.5 ml/L at 30 DAT followed by combined spray of Pendimethalin 30EC @ 2.5 ml/L and Quizalofop ethyl 5EC @ 1.75ml/L at the time of planting and at 30 DAT. The result indicated that significantly highest weed population (104.68/m2) was recorded in weedy check plot while Minimum weed population was recorded in the treatment with the application of Oxyflurofen 23.5EC @ 2 ml/L before planting and Quizalofop ethyl 5EC @ 3.5 ml/L at 30 DAT (46.01). The WCE varies from 80.56 to 73.88. Maximum WCE was recorded in Oxyflurofen 23.5EC @ 2ml/L before planting and Quizalofop ethyl 5EC @ 3.5 ml/L at 30 DAT (80.56). The BC ratio estimated in different weed treatment practice over weedy check indicated maximum BC ratio of 2.11 in Oxyflurofen 23.5EC @ 2 ml/L before planting and Quizalofop ethyl 5EC @ 3.5 ml/L at 30 DAT.
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Claims 9
Claim · model-written summary
The oxyflurofen and quizalofop combination gave effective weed control.
- Taxon
- onion (Allium cepa L.)
Allium cepat0 - Treatment
- Oxyflurofen 23.5EC @ 2ml/L before planting and Quizalofop ethyl 5EC @ 3.5 ml/L at 30 DATe1
- Interactor
- weede1weed
- Outcome
- weed controle1
- Direction
- effectivee1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“onion (Allium cepa L.)”
e1“effective weed control was recorded under application of Oxyflurofen 23.5EC @ 2ml/L before planting and Quizalofop ethyl 5EC @ 3.5 ml/L at 30 DAT”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxyflurofen plus hand weeding gave the highest plant height (58.33cm).
- Taxon
- onion (Allium cepa L.)Allium cepat0
- Treatment
- Oxyflurofen 23.5EC @ 2ml/L before planting and one hand weeding at 40–60 DATe1
- Outcome
- plant heighte1
- Direction
- higheste1
- Value
- 58.33cme1
- Comparator
- rest of the treatmentse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“onion (Allium cepa L.)”
e1“Oxyflurofen 23.5EC @ 2ml/L before planting and one hand weeding at 40–60 DAT recorded significantly highest plant height (58.33cm) and number of leaves (9.87) than rest of the treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxyflurofen plus hand weeding gave the highest number of leaves (9.87).
- Taxon
- onion (Allium cepa L.)Allium cepat0
- Treatment
- Oxyflurofen 23.5EC @ 2ml/L before planting and one hand weeding at 40–60 DATe1
- Outcome
- number of leavese1
- Direction
- higheste1
- Value
- 9.87e1
- Comparator
- rest of the treatmentse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“onion (Allium cepa L.)”
e1“Oxyflurofen 23.5EC @ 2ml/L before planting and one hand weeding at 40–60 DAT recorded significantly highest plant height (58.33cm) and number of leaves (9.87) than rest of the treatments”
Claim · model-written summary
The oxyflurofen and quizalofop combination gave the highest bulb yield.
- Taxon
- onion (Allium cepa L.)Allium cepat0
- Treatment
- Oxyflurofen 23.5EC @ 2ml/L before planting and Quizalofop ethyl 5EC @ 3.5 ml/L at 30 DATe1
- Outcome
- total bulb yielde1
- Direction
- higheste1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“onion (Allium cepa L.)”
e1“Significantly highest total bulb yield was recorded in Oxyflurofen 23.5EC @ 2ml/L before planting and Quizalofop ethyl 5EC @ 3.5 ml/L at 30 DAT followed by combined spray of Pendimethalin 30EC @ 2.5 ml/L and Quizalofop ethyl 5EC @ 1.75ml/L at the time of planting and at 30 DAT”
Claim · model-written summary
Pendimethalin and quizalofop followed the top treatment for bulb yield.
- Taxon
- onion (Allium cepa L.)Allium cepat0
- Treatment
- combined spray of Pendimethalin 30EC @ 2.5 ml/L and Quizalofop ethyl 5EC @ 1.75ml/L at the time of planting and at 30 DATe1
- Outcome
- total bulb yielde1
- Direction
- followede1
- Comparator
- Oxyflurofen 23.5EC @ 2ml/L before planting and Quizalofop ethyl 5EC @ 3.5 ml/L at 30 DATe1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“onion (Allium cepa L.)”
e1“Significantly highest total bulb yield was recorded in Oxyflurofen 23.5EC @ 2ml/L before planting and Quizalofop ethyl 5EC @ 3.5 ml/L at 30 DAT followed by combined spray of Pendimethalin 30EC @ 2.5 ml/L and Quizalofop ethyl 5EC @ 1.75ml/L at the time of planting and at 30 DAT”
Claim · model-written summary
Weedy check had the highest weed population.
- Taxon
- onion (Allium cepa L.)Allium cepat0
- Treatment
- weedy check plote1
- Interactor
- weede1weed
- Outcome
- weed populatione1
- Direction
- higheste1
- Value
- 104.68/m2e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“onion (Allium cepa L.)”
e1“significantly highest weed population (104.68/m2) was recorded in weedy check plot while Minimum weed population was recorded in the treatment with the application of Oxyflurofen 23.5EC @ 2 ml/L before planting and Quizalofop ethyl 5EC @ 3.5 ml/L at 30 DAT (46.01)”
Claim · model-written summary
Oxyflurofen and quizalofop gave the minimum weed population.
- Taxon
- onion (Allium cepa L.)Allium cepat0
- Treatment
- Oxyflurofen 23.5EC @ 2 ml/L before planting and Quizalofop ethyl 5EC @ 3.5 ml/L at 30 DATe1
- Interactor
- weede1weed
- Outcome
- weed populatione1
- Direction
- Minimume1
- Value
- 46.01e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“onion (Allium cepa L.)”
e1“significantly highest weed population (104.68/m2) was recorded in weedy check plot while Minimum weed population was recorded in the treatment with the application of Oxyflurofen 23.5EC @ 2 ml/L before planting and Quizalofop ethyl 5EC @ 3.5 ml/L at 30 DAT (46.01)”
Claim · model-written summary
The oxyflurofen and quizalofop combination gave maximum WCE of 80.56.
- Taxon
- onion (Allium cepa L.)Allium cepat0
- Treatment
- Oxyflurofen 23.5EC @ 2ml/L before planting and Quizalofop ethyl 5EC @ 3.5 ml/L at 30 DATe1
- Outcome
- WCEe1
- Direction
- Maximume1
- Value
- 80.56e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“onion (Allium cepa L.)”
e1“The WCE varies from 80.56 to 73.88. Maximum WCE was recorded in Oxyflurofen 23.5EC @ 2ml/L before planting and Quizalofop ethyl 5EC @ 3.5 ml/L at 30 DAT (80.56).”
Claim · model-written summary
The oxyflurofen and quizalofop combination gave maximum BC ratio of 2.11.
- Taxon
- onion (Allium cepa L.)Allium cepat0
- Treatment
- Oxyflurofen 23.5EC @ 2 ml/L before planting and Quizalofop ethyl 5EC @ 3.5 ml/L at 30 DATe1
- Outcome
- BC ratioe1
- Direction
- maximume1
- Value
- 2.11e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
t0“onion (Allium cepa L.)”
e1“maximum BC ratio of 2.11 in Oxyflurofen 23.5EC @ 2 ml/L before planting and Quizalofop ethyl 5EC @ 3.5 ml/L at 30 DAT”
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