Paper · 2008 · Animal Research International

Effect Of Meloidogyne Incognita (Root- Knot Nematode) On The Development Of Abelmoschus Esculentus (Okra)

JE Agwu; JC Ezigbo

4
claims
10
verbatim quotes
8
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Seedlings of Okra Abelmoschus esculentus were inoculated with different numbers of egg masses (0, 4, 8 and 12) of Meloidogyne incognita. The different inoculums elicited varied reactions on the Okra plants. Root galls increased progressively and significantly with increased levels of inoculum. At 0 (zero) inoculum level no root gall was observed. At low inoculum levels, 4 and 8 egg masses, the plants performed seemingly better than the control (in terms of plant dry weight, flower and fruit production). At high inoculum levels very low mean yields of the above parameters were recoded when compared to the control. The implications of enhanced performance observed at low inoculum levels on experimental crops are discoursed.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 4

Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Okra root galls increased significantly as nematode inoculum increased.

Taxon
Okra Abelmoschus esculentusAbelmoschus esculentuse0
Treatment
different numbers of egg masses (0, 4, 8 and 12)e0
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae0pest
Outcome
Root gallse1
Direction
increasede1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seedlings of Okra Abelmoschus esculentus were inoculated with different numbers of egg masses (0, 4, 8 and 12) of Meloidogyne incognita.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–136 · show in text ↑
e1

“Root galls increased progressively and significantly with increased levels of inoculum.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 207–294 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

No root galls occurred at zero inoculum.

Taxon
Abelmoschus Esculentus (Okra)Abelmoschus esculentust0
Treatment
0 (zero) inoculum levele0
Outcome
no root gall was observede0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Abelmoschus Esculentus (Okra)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–105 · show in text ↑
e0

“At 0 (zero) inoculum level no root gall was observed.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 295–348 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At four and eight egg masses, okra dry weight and flower and fruit production appeared better than control.

Taxon
Abelmoschus Esculentus (Okra)Abelmoschus esculentust0
Treatment
4 and 8 egg massese0
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae1pest
Outcome
plant dry weight, flower and fruit productione0
Direction
seemingly bettere0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Abelmoschus Esculentus (Okra)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–105 · show in text ↑
e0

“At low inoculum levels, 4 and 8 egg masses, the plants performed seemingly better than the control (in terms of plant dry weight, flower and fruit production).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 349–508 · show in text ↑
e1

“Meloidogyne incognita”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 10–31 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

High inoculum levels yielded very low dry weight and flower and fruit production versus control.

Taxon
Abelmoschus Esculentus (Okra)Abelmoschus esculentust0
Treatment
high inoculum levelse0
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae1pest
Outcome
mean yields of the above parameterse0
Direction
very lowe0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Abelmoschus Esculentus (Okra)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 76–105 · show in text ↑
e0

“At high inoculum levels very low mean yields of the above parameters were recoded when compared to the control.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 509–620 · show in text ↑
e1

“Meloidogyne incognita”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 10–31 · show in text ↑

inoculation · Meloidogyne incognita · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 3 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.