Paper · 1937 · Canadian Journal of Research/Canadian journal of research

PHYSIOLOGIC CURVE OF RESPONSE TO PHYTOHORMONES BY SEEDS, GROWING PLANTS, CUTTINGS, AND LOWER PLANT FORMS

N. H. Grace

5
claims
7
verbatim quotes
44
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

In all plant species tested, increasing concentrations of phytohormones produced responses falling on a physiologic curve from minimum through optimum to maximum which, if exceeded, led to injury and death. Indolyl-acetic acid, its butyric and propionic homologues, naphthylacetic acid, their salts, and mixtures gave similar results. Treating seeds with hormones incorporated in adsorbent dust stimulated both root and top growth markedly, with less danger of overdosage than in solution treatment. Dosages equivalent to 50 to 250 mg. per acre applied as dilute solutions to soil growing young lettuce and tomato plants covered the optimum range of stimulation to growth. Dust treatment of cuttings proved very convenient and successful in inducing rooting, the plants again showing a wider range of tolerance to dusts than to solutions. Fermentation of sugar by yeast responded to hormone stimulation. Various practical applications are discussed.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmixedmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Increasing phytohormone concentrations produced a response curve from minimum to optimum to maximum and then injury and death in tested plant species.

Taxon
plant speciese0
Treatment
increasing concentrations of phytohormonese0
Outcome
responses falling on a physiologic curvee0
Direction
from minimum through optimum to maximume0
Qualifier
if exceeded, led to injury and deathe0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“In all plant species tested, increasing concentrations of phytohormones produced responses falling on a physiologic curve from minimum through optimum to maximum which, if exceeded, led to injury and death”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–205 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Indolyl-acetic acid and the listed homologues, salts, and mixtures gave similar responses.

Taxon
PLANTSViridiplantaet0
Treatment
Indolyl-acetic acid, its butyric and propionic homologues, naphthylacetic acid, their salts, and mixturese0
Outcome
similar resultse0

Verbatim

e0

“Indolyl-acetic acid, its butyric and propionic homologues, naphthylacetic acid, their salts, and mixtures gave similar results”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 207–333 · show in text ↑
t0

“SEEDS, GROWING PLANTS, CUTTINGS, AND LOWER PLANT FORMS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hormone dust treatment stimulated seed root and top growth with less overdosage risk than solution treatment.

Taxon
PLANTSViridiplantaet0
Organ / stage
seedse0
Treatment
hormones incorporated in adsorbent duste0
Outcome
root and top growthe0
Direction
stimulatede0
Qualifier
less danger of overdosagee0
Comparator
solution treatmente0

Verbatim

e0

“Treating seeds with hormones incorporated in adsorbent dust stimulated both root and top growth markedly, with less danger of overdosage than in solution treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 335–498 · show in text ↑
t0

“SEEDS, GROWING PLANTS, CUTTINGS, AND LOWER PLANT FORMS”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 50–104 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Hormone solution doses of 50 to 250 mg per acre were optimal for growth stimulation in young lettuce and tomato.

Taxon
lettuce and tomato plantsSolanum lycopersicumLactuca sativae0
Organ / stage
younge0
Treatment
50 to 250 mg. per acre applied as dilute solutions to soile0
Outcome
stimulation to growthe0
Direction
optimume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Lactuca sativa
Lactuca sativa · Taxonen:User:Geographer · CC BY 1.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Dosages equivalent to 50 to 250 mg. per acre applied as dilute solutions to soil growing young lettuce and tomato plants covered the optimum range of stimulation to growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 500–671 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dust treatment induced rooting in cuttings and offered wider tolerance than solution treatment.

Taxon
plantsViridiplantaee0
Organ / stage
cuttingse0
Treatment
Dust treatmente0
Outcome
rootinge0
Direction
inducinge0
Qualifier
wider range of tolerance to dusts than to solutionse0
Comparator
solutionse0

Verbatim

e0

“Dust treatment of cuttings proved very convenient and successful in inducing rooting, the plants again showing a wider range of tolerance to dusts than to solutions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 673–837 · show in text ↑

class · growth · Viridiplantae (plants)Positive and negative results

7 papers: 5 positive, 2 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.