Paper · 1997 · Experimental Agriculture

FOLIAR APPLICATION OF CHELATED AND NON-CHELATED METALS FOR SUPPLYING MICRONUTRIENTS TO WHEAT GROWN ON CALCAREOUS SOIL

A. S. MODAIHSH

5
claims
9
verbatim quotes
59
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted from 1992 to 1994 to study the effect of supplying micronutrients to wheat ( Triticum aestivum L., cv. Yecora rojo) grown on calcareous soil. Chelated and/or non-chelated forms of Fe, Mn, Zn and Cu were administered through a wide range of foliar applications, sprayed either individually or in combination. All the chelated micronutrients were applied in the form of EDTA with the exception of Fe (EDDHA). However, all the non-chelated elements were in the form of sulphate. The grain yield was significantly increased by the application of individual micronutrients either in the form of sulphate or chelate, but much higher amounts of sulphates were required. Application of micronutrient combinations either in chelated or non-chelated forms gave greater biological and grain yields than individual applications of the micronutrients. Wheat response to micronutrient applications followed in rank order: combined elements > Fe > Cu = Zn > Mn. Application of the micronutrients in sulphate form generally resulted in higher concentrations of these elements in grain than when the chelated forms were applied. Foliar application of the micronutrients in the form of sulphates at higher application rates may be more effective than the chelates due to lower cost despite the higher application rates.

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Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Foliar application of individual micronutrients significantly increased wheat grain yield, though sulphate forms required much higher amounts.

Material
Yecora rojoe0
Treatment
application of individual micronutrientse1
Outcome
grain yielde1
Direction
increasede1
Qualifier
much higher amounts of sulphates were requirede1
Setting
field experimente0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted from 1992 to 1994 to study the effect of supplying micronutrients to wheat ( Triticum aestivum L., cv. Yecora rojo) grown on calcareous soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–173 · show in text ↑
e1

“The grain yield was significantly increased by the application of individual micronutrients either in the form of sulphate or chelate, but much higher amounts of sulphates were required”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 509–694 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined micronutrient applications, chelated or non-chelated, gave greater biological and grain yields than individual applications.

Treatment
micronutrient combinationse2
Outcome
biological and grain yieldse2
Direction
greatere2
Comparator
individual applications of the micronutrientse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted from 1992 to 1994 to study the effect of supplying micronutrients to wheat ( Triticum aestivum L., cv. Yecora rojo) grown on calcareous soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–173 · show in text ↑
e2

“Application of micronutrient combinations either in chelated or non-chelated forms gave greater biological and grain yields than individual applications of the micronutrients”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 696–870 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat response to micronutrient applications followed the rank order: combined elements, then Fe, then Cu and Zn equal, then Mn.

Treatment
micronutrient applicationse3
Outcome
Wheat response to micronutrient applicationse3
Direction
followed in rank ordere3
Qualifier
combined elements > Fe > Cu = Zn > Mne3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e3

“Wheat response to micronutrient applications followed in rank order: combined elements > Fe > Cu = Zn > Mn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 872–978 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphate-form micronutrient applications generally gave higher micronutrient concentrations in wheat grain than chelated forms.

Organ / stage
graine4
Treatment
application of the micronutrients in sulphate forme4
Outcome
concentrations of these elements in graine4
Direction
highere4
Comparator
the chelated formse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted from 1992 to 1994 to study the effect of supplying micronutrients to wheat ( Triticum aestivum L., cv. Yecora rojo) grown on calcareous soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–173 · show in text ↑
e4

“Application of the micronutrients in sulphate form generally resulted in higher concentrations of these elements in grain than when the chelated forms were applied”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 980–1143 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Sulphate micronutrients applied foliar at higher rates may be more effective than chelates, due to lower cost.

Treatment
Foliar application of the micronutrients in the form of sulphates at higher application ratese5
Outcome
may be more effective than the chelatese5
Qualifier
due to lower coste5
Comparator
the chelatese5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A field experiment was conducted from 1992 to 1994 to study the effect of supplying micronutrients to wheat ( Triticum aestivum L., cv. Yecora rojo) grown on calcareous soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–173 · show in text ↑
e5

“Foliar application of the micronutrients in the form of sulphates at higher application rates may be more effective than the chelates due to lower cost despite the higher application rates”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1145–1333 · show in text ↑

micronutrient · molecular: metabolites · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 7 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

micronutrient · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

78 papers: 71 positive, 7 negative or no effect

70 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

74 papers more in this group

See all 78 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.