Paper · 1986 · Journal of Plant Nutrition

Iron uptake by sorghum plants partitioned between applied 59 Fe and indigenous Fe from three soil types

S.K. Khattari; W. B. Anderson

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
4
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Abstract Plant Fe concentration and uptake of indigenous soil Fe from three soils ranging in Fe deficiency from moderate to severe occurrence were studied. Each soil was treated with 5 rates of 3 different Fe fertilizers (Fe‐EDDHA, FeSO4, and powdered metallic Fe). Separation of the plant Fe derived from indigenous vs applied Fe was facilitated by irradiating the applied Fe fertilizers. A Ge‐Li detector was used in determining 59Fe. Atomic absorption spectrophotometry was used to determine total Fe (indigenous + 59Fe). Indigenous Fe was calculated by difference. Sorghum plants absorbed similar amounts of total Fe (Fe + 59Fe) per unit weight of dry matter, regardless of soil type, Fe rate or Fe source. Indigenous Fe uptake was enhanced by Fe fertilization. Plants grown in Fe treated soils had 2‐fold greater indigenous Fe concentrations than those in the controls. Plant concentrations of indigenous Fe were as much as 1,000‐fold that of applied 59Fe in plants. Root contact is suggested as probably the main mechanism of Fe uptake, especially from indigenous Fe, unstable inorganic Fe sources, and organic sources with low affinity to Fe. Plant growth and alleviation of chlorosis may depend on the utilization of both indigenous and fertilizer Fe since the applied Fe seems to stimulate uptake of indigenous Fe.

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Claims 6

Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sorghum absorbed similar total iron per dry matter across soil types, iron rates and sources.

Taxon
sorghum plantsSorghumt0
Outcome
total Fe (Fe + 59Fe) per unit weight of dry mattere0
Direction
similar amountse0
Qualifier
regardless of soil type, Fe rate or Fe sourcee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“sorghum plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–29 · show in text ↑
e0

“Sorghum plants absorbed similar amounts of total Fe (Fe + 59Fe) per unit weight of dry matter, regardless of soil type, Fe rate or Fe source.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 569–710 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Iron fertilization enhanced uptake of indigenous iron by sorghum.

Taxon
sorghum plantsSorghumt0
Treatment
Fe fertilizatione0
Outcome
Indigenous Fe uptakee0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“sorghum plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–29 · show in text ↑
e0

“Indigenous Fe uptake was enhanced by Fe fertilization.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 711–765 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sorghum in iron-treated soils had twice the indigenous iron concentration of controls.

Taxon
sorghum plantsSorghumt0
Treatment
Fe treated soilse0
Outcome
indigenous Fe concentrationse0
Direction
greatere0
Value
2‐folde0
Comparator
controlse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“sorghum plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–29 · show in text ↑
e0

“Plants grown in Fe treated soils had 2‐fold greater indigenous Fe concentrations than those in the controls.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 766–874 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Indigenous iron concentration in sorghum reached up to 1,000 times applied 59Fe concentration.

Taxon
sorghum plantsSorghumt0
Outcome
Plant concentrations of indigenous Fee0
Direction
as much ase0
Value
1,000‐folde0
Comparator
applied 59Fee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“sorghum plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–29 · show in text ↑
e0

“Plant concentrations of indigenous Fe were as much as 1,000‐fold that of applied 59Fe in plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 875–971 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Authors suggest root contact is probably the main iron uptake mechanism, especially for indigenous iron and unstable or weakly bound sources.

Taxon
sorghum plantsSorghumt0
Outcome
Fe uptakee0
Qualifier
Root contacte0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“sorghum plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–29 · show in text ↑
e0

“Root contact is suggested as probably the main mechanism of Fe uptake, especially from indigenous Fe, unstable inorganic Fe sources, and organic sources with low affinity to Fe.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 972–1149 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Authors suggest growth and chlorosis relief may depend on both indigenous and fertilizer iron because applied iron appears to stimulate indigenous iron uptake.

Taxon
sorghum plantsSorghumt0
Outcome
Plant growth and alleviation of chlorosise0
Qualifier
utilization of both indigenous and fertilizer Fee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Sorghum
Sorghum · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Evelyn Simak · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“sorghum plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 15–29 · show in text ↑
e0

“Plant growth and alleviation of chlorosis may depend on the utilization of both indigenous and fertilizer Fe since the applied Fe seems to stimulate uptake of indigenous Fe.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1150–1323 · show in text ↑

iron atom · nutrient: content · SorghumPositive and negative results

13 papers: 11 positive, 2 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

fertilization · nutrient: content · SorghumPositive and negative results

118 papers: 111 positive, 7 negative or no effect

110 papers in the same direction as this paper · 6 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

114 papers more in this group

See all 118 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.