Paper · 1988 · Journal of Experimental Botany

Light-Induced Synthesis of Anthocyanin in Carrot Cells in Suspension

JUNKO TAKEDA

7
claims
13
verbatim quotes
30
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Takeda, J. 1988. Light-induced synthesis of anthocyanin in carrot cells in suspension. I. The factors affecting anthocyanin production.—J. exp. Bot. 39: 1065–1077. A light-triggered anthocyanin-synthesizing system was established for carrot cells in suspension. A few days after transfer of the cells to a 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D)-free medium in the dark, light irradiation triggered anthocyanin synthesis and concomitantly stopped expansion growth. Over 90% of the cells synthesized anthocyanin without cell division. By lowering the concentration of phosphate or both nitrogen and phosphate and delaying the time of onset of irradiation, the production of anthocyanin per cell increased to a maximum level of 0–8 μmol anthocyanin per 106 cells. A change in the physiological state of cells (light-insensitive to light-sensitive state) induced by the transfer to 2,4-D-free medium is suggested to be a prerequisite for the light-triggered synthesis of anthocyanin.

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Claims 7

Method / resourceobservedoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

A light-triggered anthocyanin-synthesizing system was established in carrot suspension cells.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotae0
Organ / stage
cells in suspensione0
Outcome
light-triggered anthocyanin-synthesizing systeme0

Not reportedComparatorValue

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A light-triggered anthocyanin-synthesizing system was established for carrot cells in suspension.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 164–261 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Light irradiation triggered anthocyanin synthesis after transfer to 2,4-D-free medium.

Taxon
CarrotDaucus carotat0
Organ / stage
cellse0
Treatment
light irradiatione0
Outcome
anthocyanin synthesise0
Direction
triggerede0
Qualifier
2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D)-free mediume0
Comparator
darke0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A few days after transfer of the cells to a 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D)-free medium in the dark, light irradiation triggered anthocyanin synthesis and concomitantly stopped expansion growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 262–463 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carrot Cells”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–54 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Light irradiation stopped expansion growth after transfer to 2,4-D-free medium.

Taxon
CarrotDaucus carotat0
Organ / stage
cellse0
Treatment
light irradiatione0
Outcome
expansion growthe0
Direction
stoppede0
Comparator
darke0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A few days after transfer of the cells to a 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D)-free medium in the dark, light irradiation triggered anthocyanin synthesis and concomitantly stopped expansion growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 262–463 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carrot Cells”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–54 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

More than 90% of cells synthesized anthocyanin without division.

Taxon
CarrotDaucus carotat0
Outcome
cells synthesized anthocyanin without cell divisione0
Value
Over 90%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Over 90% of the cells synthesized anthocyanin without cell division.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 464–532 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carrot Cells”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–54 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lower phosphate and delayed irradiation increased anthocyanin production per cell to the reported maximum.

Taxon
CarrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
lowering the concentration of phosphatee0
Outcome
production of anthocyanin per celle0
Direction
increasede0
Value
0–8 μmol anthocyanin per 106 cellse0
Qualifier
delaying the time of onset of irradiatione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“By lowering the concentration of phosphate or both nitrogen and phosphate and delaying the time of onset of irradiation, the production of anthocyanin per cell increased to a maximum level of 0–8 μmol anthocyanin per 106 cells.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 533–760 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carrot Cells”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–54 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Lower nitrogen and phosphate with delayed irradiation increased anthocyanin production per cell to the reported maximum.

Taxon
CarrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
both nitrogen and phosphatee0
Outcome
production of anthocyanin per celle0
Direction
increasede0
Value
0–8 μmol anthocyanin per 106 cellse0
Qualifier
delaying the time of onset of irradiatione0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“By lowering the concentration of phosphate or both nitrogen and phosphate and delaying the time of onset of irradiation, the production of anthocyanin per cell increased to a maximum level of 0–8 μmol anthocyanin per 106 cells.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 533–760 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carrot Cells”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–54 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Transfer to 2,4-D-free medium may induce light sensitivity needed for light-triggered anthocyanin synthesis.

Taxon
CarrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
transfer to 2,4-D-free mediume0
Outcome
light-triggered synthesis of anthocyanine0
Qualifier
light-insensitive to light-sensitive statee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A change in the physiological state of cells (light-insensitive to light-sensitive state) induced by the transfer to 2,4-D-free medium is suggested to be a prerequisite for the light-triggered synthesis of anthocyanin.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 761–979 · show in text ↑
t0

“Carrot Cells”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–54 · show in text ↑

radiation · quality: phytochemicals · Daucus carota (carrot)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
See all 2 papers →

light · quality: phytochemicals · Daucus carota (carrot)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

phosphorus · quality: phytochemicals · Daucus carota (carrot)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

nitrogen · quality: phytochemicals · Daucus carota (carrot)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.