Paper · 1989 · Agricultural and Food Science

Effects of different fertilization practices on the carotene content of carrot

Aino-Maija Evers

6
claims
12
verbatim quotes
29
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

The effects of different fertilization practices on the carotene content of carrot cv. Nantes Duke Notabene 370 Sv were studied in field experiments in southern Finland. Unirrigated and irrigated placement and broadcast fertilization, NPK fertirrigations without basic fertilization, NPK fertirrigations with NPK basic fertilization, and PK placement with N fertirrigations were compared. Further, single application was compared to split applications. Carotene determinations were done at harvest in 1985 and 66, 88 and 121 (at harvest) days from sowing in 1986. The results were studied by contrast analysis. Weather conditions had a strong effect on the carotene content and in both years the carotene content increased with the length of the growing season. At harvest in 1985, PK placement with N fertirrigations had a tendency to yield a higher carotene content than did broadcast fertilization, irrigated single application, and NPK fertirrigations. The carotene content was higher when P and K were placement fertilized as compared to treatments where P and K were broadcast fertilized or fertirrigated (p = 0.1). At the first sampling date in 1986, fertilization increased the carotene content (p = 0.1). PK placement with N fertirrigations had a tendency to increase the carotene content as compared to placement fertilization, single application and irrigated single application. At the second sampling date and at harvest in 1986 no statistically significant differences could be found. The results indicate that the placement of PK-fertilizer or NPK-fertilizer was favourable to carotene production. Besides the fertilization experiment, samples from two organically cultivated fields were collected to obtain data concerning organically cultivated carrots.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Carrot carotene content increased with growing season length in both years.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotat0
Organ / stage
growing seasone0
Outcome
carotene contente0
Direction
increasede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in both years the carotene content increased with the length of the growing season”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 678–760 · show in text ↑
t0

“carrot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–78 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In 1985, PK placement with N fertirrigation tended to produce higher carotene than broadcast fertilization, irrigated single application and NPK fertirrigation.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
PK placement with N fertirrigationse0
Outcome
carotene contente0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
At harvest in 1985e0
Comparator
broadcast fertilization, irrigated single application, and NPK fertirrigationse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At harvest in 1985, PK placement with N fertirrigations had a tendency to yield a higher carotene content than did broadcast fertilization, irrigated single application, and NPK fertirrigations.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 762–956 · show in text ↑
t0

“carrot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–78 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Placed phosphorus and potassium gave higher carrot carotene than broadcast or fertigated phosphorus and potassium.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
P and K were placement fertilizede0
Outcome
carotene contente0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
p = 0.1e0
Comparator
P and K were broadcast fertilized or fertirrigatede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The carotene content was higher when P and K were placement fertilized as compared to treatments where P and K were broadcast fertilized or fertirrigated (p = 0.1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 957–1121 · show in text ↑
t0

“carrot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–78 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilization increased carrot carotene at the first sampling date in 1986.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
fertilizatione0
Outcome
carotene contente0
Direction
increasede0
Qualifier
p = 0.1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At the first sampling date in 1986, fertilization increased the carotene content (p = 0.1).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1122–1213 · show in text ↑
t0

“carrot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–78 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PK placement with nitrogen fertirrigation tended to increase carotene relative to placement and single-application treatments.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotat0
Treatment
PK placement with N fertirrigationse0
Outcome
carotene contente0
Direction
increasee0
Comparator
placement fertilization, single application and irrigated single applicatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“PK placement with N fertirrigations had a tendency to increase the carotene content as compared to placement fertilization, single application and irrigated single application.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1214–1390 · show in text ↑
t0

“carrot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–78 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

No statistically significant treatment differences in carotene were found at the second sampling date or harvest in 1986.

Taxon
carrotDaucus carotat0
Outcome
statistically significant differencese0
Qualifier
At the second sampling date and at harvest in 1986e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Daucus carota
Daucus carota · TaxonZeynel Cebeci · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“At the second sampling date and at harvest in 1986 no statistically significant differences could be found.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1391–1498 · show in text ↑
t0

“carrot”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 72–78 · show in text ↑

fertilization · quality: phytochemicals · Daucus carota (carrot)Positive and negative results

13 papers: 12 positive, 1 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

phosphorus · quality: phytochemicals · Daucus carota (carrot)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

potassium · quality: phytochemicals · Daucus carota (carrot)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.