Paper · 1981 · PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

Evidence for Receptor Function of Auxin Binding Sites in Maize

Jonathan D. Walton; Peter M. Ray

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
83
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

When 3- to 4-day-old dark-grown maize (Zea mays L. WF9 x Bear 38) seedlings are given red light, auxin-binding activity localized on endoplasmic reticulum membranes of the mesocotyl begins to decrease after 4 hours; by 9 hours, it falls to 50 to 60% of that in dark controls, on either a fresh weight or total particulate protein basis. Endoplasmic reticulum-localized NADH:cytochrome c reductase activity decreases in parallel. Loss of binding is due to decrease in number of sites, with no change in their affinity for auxin (K(d) 0.2 micromolar for naphthalene-1-acetic acid). Elongation of mesocotyl segments in response to auxin decreases with a similar time course. Elongation of segments from irradiated plants shows the same apparent affinity for auxin as that of the dark controls. Auxin-binding activity and elongation response also decrease in parallel down the length of the mesocotyl. These observations are consistent with a role of endoplasmic reticulum-localized auxin binding sites as receptors for auxin action in cell elongation.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Red light decreased maize mesocotyl auxin-binding activity after 4 hours to 50 to 60% of dark controls by 9 hours.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Organ / stage
mesocotyle0
Treatment
red lighte0
Outcome
auxin-binding activitye0
Direction
decreasee0
Value
50 to 60%e0
Comparator
dark controlse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“When 3- to 4-day-old dark-grown maize (Zea mays L. WF9 x Bear 38) seedlings are given red light, auxin-binding activity localized on endoplasmic reticulum membranes of the mesocotyl begins to decrease after 4 hours; by 9 hours, it falls to 50 to 60% of that in dark controls”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–274 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Endoplasmic reticulum NADH:cytochrome c reductase activity decreased in parallel.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Outcome
NADH:cytochrome c reductase activitye0
Direction
decreasese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“Endoplasmic reticulum-localized NADH:cytochrome c reductase activity decreases in parallel.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 337–428 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Red light reduced the number of auxin-binding sites.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
red lighte1
Outcome
number of sitese0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“Loss of binding is due to decrease in number of sites”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 429–482 · show in text ↑
e1

“seedlings are given red light”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 66–95 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Auxin-binding site affinity remained unchanged at K(d) 0.2 micromolar for naphthalene-1-acetic acid.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Outcome
affinity for auxine0
Direction
no changee0
Value
0.2 micromolare0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“with no change in their affinity for auxin (K(d) 0.2 micromolar for naphthalene-1-acetic acid)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 484–578 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mesocotyl segment elongation in response to auxin decreased on a similar time course.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
auxine0
Outcome
Elongation of mesocotyl segmentse0
Direction
decreasese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“Elongation of mesocotyl segments in response to auxin decreases with a similar time course.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 580–671 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Irradiated and dark-control segments showed the same apparent auxin affinity for elongation.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Outcome
apparent affinity for auxine0
Direction
samee0
Comparator
dark controlse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“Elongation of segments from irradiated plants shows the same apparent affinity for auxin as that of the dark controls.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 672–790 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Auxin-binding activity and elongation response decreased together along the mesocotyl.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Organ / stage
mesocotyle0
Outcome
Auxin-binding activity and elongation responsee0
Direction
decreasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“Auxin-binding activity and elongation response also decrease in parallel down the length of the mesocotyl.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 791–897 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The observations support auxin-binding sites on endoplasmic reticulum as receptors for auxin-driven elongation.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Outcome
cell elongatione0
Qualifier
endoplasmic reticulum-localized auxin binding sites as receptors for auxin actione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–62 · show in text ↑
e0

“These observations are consistent with a role of endoplasmic reticulum-localized auxin binding sites as receptors for auxin action in cell elongation.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 898–1048 · show in text ↑

light · physiology: hormones · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

5 papers: 2 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

class · growth · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

68 papers: 53 positive, 15 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 53 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

64 papers more in this group

See all 68 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.