Paper · 1974 · Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture and Animal Husbandry

Differences among Lupinus species in field response to superphosphate

MS Rahman; JS Gladstones

9
claims
27
verbatim quotes
32
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Eight varieties from four lupin species were grown on a virgin lateritic soil with six rates of superphosphate, ranging from 0 to 1,792 kg ha-1. Dry matter yield and phosphorus and nitrogen contents of the tops were measured at about full flowering, together with days to flowering, pods set per primary inflorescence, and phosphorus and nitrogen contents of the mature seeds. All species gave sigmoid yield responses, reaching 90 per cent of maximum yield at superphosphate rates between 600 and 900 kg ha-l, depending on species. Varieties within species responded uniformly. The order of tolerance to deficiency was L. cosentini > L. luteus > L. angustifolius = L. albus. Tolerance was based on uptake rather than differing tissue requirement. Phosphorus and nitrogen concentrations in the seeds varied markedly with species, the rankings being L. luteus > L. cosentini = L. albus > L. angustifolios for phosphorus, and L. luteus > L. albus > L. angustifolius > L. cosentini for nitrogen. Superphosphate application caused parallel changes in phosphorus concentrations in the tops and seeds of each species. It slightly increased nitrogen concentrations in the tops, but not in the seeds.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All species had sigmoid yield responses, reaching 90 per cent of maximum yield at species-dependent superphosphate rates of 600 to 900 kg ha-l.

Taxon
Lupinus speciesLupinust0
Treatment
superphosphate ratese0
Outcome
yield responsese0
Direction
sigmoide0
Value
90 per cente0
Qualifier
between 600 and 900 kg ha-le0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lupinus
Lupinus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Jean-Claude Echardour [CC BY-SA], via Tela Botanica · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“All species gave sigmoid yield responses, reaching 90 per cent of maximum yield at superphosphate rates between 600 and 900 kg ha-l, depending on species.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 377–531 · show in text ↑
e1

“Eight varieties from four lupin species were grown on a virgin lateritic soil with six rates of superphosphate, ranging from 0 to 1,792 kg ha-1. Dry matter yield and phosphorus and nitrogen contents of the tops were measured at about full flowering, together with days to flowering, pods set per primary inflorescence, and phosphorus and nitrogen contents of the mature seeds.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–376 · show in text ↑
t0

“Differences among Lupinus species in field response to superphosphate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–69 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Varieties within each species responded uniformly.

Taxon
Lupinus speciesLupinust0
Outcome
responded uniformlye0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lupinus
Lupinus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Jean-Claude Echardour [CC BY-SA], via Tela Botanica · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Varieties within species responded uniformly.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 532–577 · show in text ↑
e1

“Eight varieties from four lupin species were grown on a virgin lateritic soil with six rates of superphosphate, ranging from 0 to 1,792 kg ha-1. Dry matter yield and phosphorus and nitrogen contents of the tops were measured at about full flowering, together with days to flowering, pods set per primary inflorescence, and phosphorus and nitrogen contents of the mature seeds.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–376 · show in text ↑
t0

“Differences among Lupinus species in field response to superphosphate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–69 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tolerance to deficiency ranked L. cosentini above L. luteus, then L. angustifolius and L. albus equally.

Taxon
Lupinus speciesLupinust0
Outcome
tolerance to deficiencye0
Direction
>e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lupinus
Lupinus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Jean-Claude Echardour [CC BY-SA], via Tela Botanica · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The order of tolerance to deficiency was L. cosentini > L. luteus > L. angustifolius = L. albus.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 578–674 · show in text ↑
e1

“Eight varieties from four lupin species were grown on a virgin lateritic soil with six rates of superphosphate, ranging from 0 to 1,792 kg ha-1. Dry matter yield and phosphorus and nitrogen contents of the tops were measured at about full flowering, together with days to flowering, pods set per primary inflorescence, and phosphorus and nitrogen contents of the mature seeds.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–376 · show in text ↑
t0

“Differences among Lupinus species in field response to superphosphate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–69 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Deficiency tolerance was attributed to uptake rather than differing tissue requirement.

Taxon
Lupinus speciesLupinust0
Outcome
Tolerancee0
Qualifier
uptake rather than differing tissue requiremente0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lupinus
Lupinus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Jean-Claude Echardour [CC BY-SA], via Tela Botanica · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tolerance was based on uptake rather than differing tissue requirement.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 675–746 · show in text ↑
e1

“Eight varieties from four lupin species were grown on a virgin lateritic soil with six rates of superphosphate, ranging from 0 to 1,792 kg ha-1. Dry matter yield and phosphorus and nitrogen contents of the tops were measured at about full flowering, together with days to flowering, pods set per primary inflorescence, and phosphorus and nitrogen contents of the mature seeds.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–376 · show in text ↑
t0

“Differences among Lupinus species in field response to superphosphate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–69 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed phosphorus concentration ranked highest in L. luteus, then L. cosentini and L. albus equally, then L. angustifolios.

Taxon
Lupinus speciesLupinust0
Organ / stage
seedse1
Outcome
phosphoruse0
Direction
>e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lupinus
Lupinus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Jean-Claude Echardour [CC BY-SA], via Tela Botanica · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the rankings being L. luteus > L. cosentini = L. albus > L. angustifolios for phosphorus”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 829–917 · show in text ↑
e1

“Eight varieties from four lupin species were grown on a virgin lateritic soil with six rates of superphosphate, ranging from 0 to 1,792 kg ha-1. Dry matter yield and phosphorus and nitrogen contents of the tops were measured at about full flowering, together with days to flowering, pods set per primary inflorescence, and phosphorus and nitrogen contents of the mature seeds.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–376 · show in text ↑
t0

“Differences among Lupinus species in field response to superphosphate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–69 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed nitrogen concentration ranked L. luteus highest, followed by L. albus, L. angustifolius and L. cosentini.

Taxon
Lupinus speciesLupinust0
Outcome
nitrogene0
Direction
>e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lupinus
Lupinus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Jean-Claude Echardour [CC BY-SA], via Tela Botanica · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“L. luteus > L. albus > L. angustifolius > L. cosentini for nitrogen”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 923–990 · show in text ↑
e1

“Eight varieties from four lupin species were grown on a virgin lateritic soil with six rates of superphosphate, ranging from 0 to 1,792 kg ha-1. Dry matter yield and phosphorus and nitrogen contents of the tops were measured at about full flowering, together with days to flowering, pods set per primary inflorescence, and phosphorus and nitrogen contents of the mature seeds.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–376 · show in text ↑
t0

“Differences among Lupinus species in field response to superphosphate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–69 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Superphosphate caused parallel phosphorus concentration changes in tops and seeds.

Taxon
Lupinus speciesLupinust0
Treatment
Superphosphate applicatione0
Outcome
phosphorus concentrations in the tops and seedse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lupinus
Lupinus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Jean-Claude Echardour [CC BY-SA], via Tela Botanica · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Superphosphate application caused parallel changes in phosphorus concentrations in the tops and seeds of each species.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 992–1110 · show in text ↑
e1

“Eight varieties from four lupin species were grown on a virgin lateritic soil with six rates of superphosphate, ranging from 0 to 1,792 kg ha-1. Dry matter yield and phosphorus and nitrogen contents of the tops were measured at about full flowering, together with days to flowering, pods set per primary inflorescence, and phosphorus and nitrogen contents of the mature seeds.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–376 · show in text ↑
t0

“Differences among Lupinus species in field response to superphosphate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–69 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Superphosphate slightly increased nitrogen concentrations in tops.

Taxon
Lupinus speciesLupinust0
Treatment
superphosphatee1
Outcome
nitrogen concentrations in the topse0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lupinus
Lupinus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Jean-Claude Echardour [CC BY-SA], via Tela Botanica · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“It slightly increased nitrogen concentrations in the tops, but not in the seeds.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1111–1191 · show in text ↑
e1

“Eight varieties from four lupin species were grown on a virgin lateritic soil with six rates of superphosphate, ranging from 0 to 1,792 kg ha-1. Dry matter yield and phosphorus and nitrogen contents of the tops were measured at about full flowering, together with days to flowering, pods set per primary inflorescence, and phosphorus and nitrogen contents of the mature seeds.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–376 · show in text ↑
t0

“Differences among Lupinus species in field response to superphosphate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–69 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Superphosphate did not increase nitrogen concentrations in seeds.

Taxon
Lupinus speciesLupinust0
Treatment
superphosphatee1
Outcome
the seedse0
Direction
note0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lupinus
Lupinus · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Jean-Claude Echardour [CC BY-SA], via Tela Botanica · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“It slightly increased nitrogen concentrations in the tops, but not in the seeds.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1111–1191 · show in text ↑
e1

“Eight varieties from four lupin species were grown on a virgin lateritic soil with six rates of superphosphate, ranging from 0 to 1,792 kg ha-1. Dry matter yield and phosphorus and nitrogen contents of the tops were measured at about full flowering, together with days to flowering, pods set per primary inflorescence, and phosphorus and nitrogen contents of the mature seeds.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–376 · show in text ↑
t0

“Differences among Lupinus species in field response to superphosphate”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–69 · show in text ↑

phosphorus · nutrient: content · LupinusPositive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

phosphorus · yield · LupinusPositive and negative results

10 papers: 8 positive, 2 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.