Paper · 1996 · Australian Journal of Grape and Wine Research

Effects of site, season and viticultural practices on grape seed development

W.J. HARDIE; S.J. AGGENBACH

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
17
citations
4
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

The effects of vineyard site, season, clone and viticultural management practices were examined as possible sources of variability in seed development between populations of grape berries, cvs Traminer, Riesling and Pinot Noir. Mean values for number and weight of seeds per berry were similar in most seasons and sites, but some were significantly different. In some but not all cases, smaller means for seed number per berry were associated with larger mean weight per seed. Trellising, training, pruning level, canopy manipulation and regulation of bunch number per vine had little effect on seed complement per berry except that mean weight per seed was smaller with minimal pruning. Reduction in water supply imposed after flowering did not alter seed number but reduced seed weight. Berries of boron-deficient vines had fewer and smaller seeds. The implications of seed development for berry development are discussed.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultmixedsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed number and weight per grape berry were similar in most sites and seasons, with some significant differences.

Taxon
grapet0
Outcome
number and weight of seeds per berrye0
Setting
sitese0

Verbatim

e0

“Mean values for number and weight of seeds per berry were similar in most seasons and sites, but some were significantly different.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 228–359 · show in text ↑
t0

“grape seed development”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–76 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Fewer seeds per grape berry were sometimes associated with heavier seeds.

Taxon
grapet0
Organ / stage
seede0
Outcome
mean weight per seede0
Direction
largere0
Qualifier
In some but not all casese0

Verbatim

e0

“In some but not all cases, smaller means for seed number per berry were associated with larger mean weight per seed.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 360–476 · show in text ↑
t0

“grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Trellising, training, pruning, canopy manipulation and bunch regulation had little effect on seed complement.

Taxon
grapet0
Treatment
Trellising, training, pruning level, canopy manipulation and regulation of bunch number per vinee0
Outcome
seed complement per berrye0
Direction
little effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Trellising, training, pruning level, canopy manipulation and regulation of bunch number per vine had little effect on seed complement per berry”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 477–620 · show in text ↑
t0

“grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Minimal pruning reduced mean grape seed weight.

Taxon
grapet0
Treatment
minimal pruninge0
Outcome
mean weight per seede0
Direction
smallere0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“mean weight per seed was smaller with minimal pruning.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 633–687 · show in text ↑
t0

“grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reducing water supply after flowering did not change grape seed number.

Taxon
grapet0
Treatment
Reduction in water supply imposed after floweringe0
Outcome
seed numbere0
Direction
did not altere0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Reduction in water supply imposed after flowering did not alter seed number but reduced seed weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 688–788 · show in text ↑
t0

“grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–59 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Reducing water supply after flowering reduced grape seed weight.

Taxon
grapet0
Treatment
Reduction in water supply imposed after floweringe0
Outcome
seed weighte0
Direction
reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Reduction in water supply imposed after flowering did not alter seed number but reduced seed weight.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 688–788 · show in text ↑
t0

“grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–59 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron deficient grape vines had fewer seeds.

Taxon
grapet0
Outcome
seedse0
Direction
fewere0
Qualifier
boron-deficient vinese0

Verbatim

e0

“Berries of boron-deficient vines had fewer and smaller seeds.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–850 · show in text ↑
t0

“grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–59 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Boron deficient grape vines had smaller seeds.

Taxon
grapet0
Outcome
seedse0
Direction
smallere0
Qualifier
boron-deficient vinese0

Verbatim

e0

“Berries of boron-deficient vines had fewer and smaller seeds.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 789–850 · show in text ↑
t0

“grape”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 54–59 · show in text ↑

irrigation · yield · VitisResults differ

83 papers: 52 positive, 31 negative or no effect

30 papers in the same direction as this paper · 52 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

79 papers more in this group

See all 83 papers →

stage · yield · VitisPositive and negative results

12 papers: 8 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 8 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.