Abstract
Abstract A pot experiment was conducted to study the interaction between elemental Sulfur (S0) and zinc (Zn), the effect on solubility of soil Zn and soil-available Sulfur (S), and their uptake by spring wheat (Triticum aestivumL.). Elemental Sulfur was added at three rates (0, 50, and 100 mmol kg− 1 soil) and Zn was added in solution at four rates (0, 50, 100, 200 mg/kg soil) before planting. The plants were harvested after 40 days of growth. The result showed that soil pH decreased significantly with the S0 supply at each rate of Zn. However, Zn supply did not induce the soil pH change at each rate of S0. Concentration of soil-available S was significantly increased with an increase in S0 supply at each rate of Zn, whereas it did not vary with an increase in Zn supply at each rate of S0. Concentration of soil CaCl2-extractable Zn was significantly increased with an increase in Zn supply at each rate of S0, but a significant increase with S0 supply occurred only at the rate of 200 mg · kg− 1 Zn. The shoot and root yields of spring wheat did not differ significantly at each rate of S0 and Zn. The concentration of Zn in plant tissues and total Zn uptake by spring wheat were increased significantly with increasing Zn supply, and the concentration of Zn and total Zn in roots were both higher than that in shoots, except the total Zn uptake at the rate of 100 mg kg− 1 Zn without S0 supply. Concentration and uptake of Zn in spring wheat increased with an increase in S0 supply in each rate of Zn, except Zn uptake at the rate of 50 mg kg − 1 Zn. Concentrations of S in shoot and root of spring wheat increased significantly with an increase in S0 supply, and at the rates of 0 and 50 mmol · kg− 1 S0, the concentration of S in shoots was higher than that in roots. Conversely, at the rate of 100 mmol · kg− 1 S0, the concentration of S in roots was higher than that in shoots. Total S uptake increased significantly with an increase in S0 supply, and total S uptake in shoots was higher than that in roots, except rates, of 0 and 50 mg kg− 1 Zn without 100 mmol S0 supply. In addition, the distribution rate of total S (in shoot/root) decreased with an increase in S0 supply. In conclusion, S0 enhances the solubility of Zn and its uptake by spring wheat. The concentration of available S in soil and concentration of S in spring wheat increased with the increase of elemental Sulfur. Zn addition also influenced the concentration of S in spring wheat. keywords: elemental SulfurZnuptakespring wheat
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 20
Claim · model-written summary
Elemental sulfur significantly lowered soil pH at each zinc rate.
Not reportedTaxonComparator
Verbatim
e0“soil pH decreased significantly with the S0 supply at each rate of Zn”
t0“Spring Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc supply did not change soil pH at any sulfur rate.
Not reportedTaxonComparator
Verbatim
e0“Zn supply did not induce the soil pH change at each rate of S0”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulfur supply significantly increased soil available sulfur at each zinc rate.
Not reportedTaxonComparator
Verbatim
e0“Concentration of soil-available S was significantly increased with an increase in S0 supply at each rate of Zn”
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc supply did not change soil available sulfur at any sulfur rate.
Not reportedTaxonComparator
Verbatim
e0“it did not vary with an increase in Zn supply at each rate of S0”
e1“Concentration of soil-available S”
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc supply significantly increased soil CaCl2-extractable zinc at each sulfur rate.
Not reportedTaxonComparator
Verbatim
e0“Concentration of soil CaCl2-extractable Zn was significantly increased with an increase in Zn supply at each rate of S0”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulfur supply significantly increased extractable zinc only at the 200 mg zinc rate.
- Treatment
- S0 supplye0
- Outcome
- Concentration of soil CaCl2-extractable Zne1
- Direction
- increasee0
- Qualifier
- only at the rate of 200 mg · kg− 1 Zne0
Not reportedTaxonComparator
Verbatim
e0“a significant increase with S0 supply occurred only at the rate of 200 mg · kg− 1 Zn”
e1“Concentration of soil CaCl2-extractable Zn”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat shoot and root yields did not differ significantly across sulfur and zinc rates.
- Taxon
- spring wheat
Triticum aestivume0 - Treatment
- S0 and Zne0
- Outcome
- shoot and root yieldse0
- Direction
- did not differe0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The shoot and root yields of spring wheat did not differ significantly at each rate of S0 and Zn”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing zinc supply significantly increased zinc concentration in wheat tissues.
- Taxon
- spring wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Treatment
- Zn supplye0
- Outcome
- concentration of Zn in plant tissuese0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The concentration of Zn in plant tissues and total Zn uptake by spring wheat were increased significantly with increasing Zn supply”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing zinc supply significantly increased total zinc uptake by wheat.
- Taxon
- spring wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Treatment
- Zn supplye0
- Outcome
- total Zn uptakee0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The concentration of Zn in plant tissues and total Zn uptake by spring wheat were increased significantly with increasing Zn supply”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat roots had higher zinc concentration than shoots.
- Taxon
- Spring WheatTriticum aestivume1
- Organ / stage
- rootse0
- Outcome
- concentration of Zne0
- Direction
- highere0
- Comparator
- shootse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the concentration of Zn and total Zn in roots were both higher than that in shoots”
e1“Spring Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Wheat roots had higher total zinc than shoots except at the stated zinc rate without sulfur.
- Taxon
- Spring WheatTriticum aestivume1
- Organ / stage
- rootse0
- Outcome
- total Zne0
- Direction
- highere0
- Qualifier
- except the total Zn uptake at the rate of 100 mg kg− 1 Zn without S0 supplye0
- Comparator
- shootse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“total Zn in roots were both higher than that in shoots, except the total Zn uptake at the rate of 100 mg kg− 1 Zn without S0 supply”
e1“Spring Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing sulfur supply increased wheat zinc concentration at each zinc rate.
- Taxon
- spring wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Treatment
- S0 supplye0
- Outcome
- concentration of Zne1
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Concentration and uptake of Zn in spring wheat increased with an increase in S0 supply in each rate of Zn, except Zn uptake at the rate of 50 mg kg − 1 Zn”
e1“The concentration of Zn in plant tissues and total Zn uptake by spring wheat were increased significantly with increasing Zn supply”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing sulfur supply increased wheat zinc uptake except at the 50 mg zinc rate.
- Taxon
- spring wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Treatment
- S0 supplye0
- Outcome
- uptake of Zne0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Qualifier
- except Zn uptake at the rate of 50 mg kg − 1 Zne0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Concentration and uptake of Zn in spring wheat increased with an increase in S0 supply in each rate of Zn, except Zn uptake at the rate of 50 mg kg − 1 Zn”
Claim · model-written summary
Sulfur supply significantly increased sulfur concentrations in wheat shoots and roots.
- Taxon
- spring wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Treatment
- S0 supplye0
- Outcome
- Concentrations of S in shoot and roote0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Concentrations of S in shoot and root of spring wheat increased significantly with an increase in S0 supply”
Claim · model-written summary
Shoot sulfur concentration exceeded root concentration at zero and 50 mmol sulfur.
- Taxon
- Spring WheatTriticum aestivume1
- Organ / stage
- shootse0
- Outcome
- concentration of Se0
- Direction
- highere0
- Qualifier
- at the rates of 0 and 50 mmol · kg− 1 S0e0
- Comparator
- rootse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“at the rates of 0 and 50 mmol · kg− 1 S0, the concentration of S in shoots was higher than that in roots”
e1“Spring Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Root sulfur concentration exceeded shoot concentration at 100 mmol sulfur.
- Taxon
- Spring WheatTriticum aestivume1
- Organ / stage
- rootse0
- Outcome
- concentration of Se0
- Direction
- highere0
- Qualifier
- at the rate of 100 mmol · kg− 1 S0e0
- Comparator
- shootse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“at the rate of 100 mmol · kg− 1 S0, the concentration of S in roots was higher than that in shoots”
e1“Spring Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing sulfur supply significantly increased total sulfur uptake.
- Taxon
- Spring WheatTriticum aestivume1
- Treatment
- S0 supplye0
- Outcome
- Total S uptakee0
- Direction
- increasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Total S uptake increased significantly with an increase in S0 supply”
e1“Spring Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Total sulfur uptake was higher in shoots than roots, with stated exceptions.
- Taxon
- Spring WheatTriticum aestivume1
- Organ / stage
- shootse0
- Outcome
- total S uptakee0
- Direction
- highere0
- Qualifier
- except rates, of 0 and 50 mg kg− 1 Zn without 100 mmol S0 supplye0
- Comparator
- rootse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“total S uptake in shoots was higher than that in roots, except rates, of 0 and 50 mg kg− 1 Zn without 100 mmol S0 supply”
e1“Spring Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Increasing sulfur supply decreased the shoot to root distribution rate of total sulfur.
- Taxon
- Spring WheatTriticum aestivume1
- Treatment
- S0 supplye0
- Outcome
- distribution rate of total S (in shoot/root)e0
- Direction
- decreasede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the distribution rate of total S (in shoot/root) decreased with an increase in S0 supply”
e1“Spring Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Zinc addition influenced sulfur concentration in wheat.
- Taxon
- spring wheatTriticum aestivume0
- Treatment
- Zn additione0
- Outcome
- concentration of Se0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Zn addition also influenced the concentration of S in spring wheat”
The same questions in other papers
zinc atom · soil: chemistry · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ
2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
10 papers more in this group
See all 14 papers →zinc atom · molecular: metabolites · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ
84 papers in the same direction as this paper · 25 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative
- negative
- negative
- negative
107 papers more in this group
See all 111 papers →zinc atom · nutrient: content · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ
346 papers in the same direction as this paper · 33 in the opposite direction
- positive
- negative
- negative
376 papers more in this group
See all 380 papers →zinc atom · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Results differ
54 papers in the same direction as this paper · 456 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
507 papers more in this group
See all 511 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.