Paper · 2007 · AFRICAN JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY

Date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) in vitro morphogenesis in response to growth regulators, sucrose and nitrogen

Asemota Omorefe; R Eke Chukwuemeka; O Odewale Joshua

8
claims
16
verbatim quotes
27
citations
3
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Studies were conducted to test the effect of different growth regulators, sucrose and nitrogen on Phoenix dactylifera L. explants cultured on Eeuwen’s basal medium. Naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) was very effective for callus induction. Addition of cytokinins (BAP and Kinetin) to NAA containing media did not enhance actual callus growth. Sucrose influenced callus production. Depending on the auxin concentration of media, callus production could be supported by sucrose within the range 15 - 105 g/l but the optimum sucrose concentration in the medium in all cases, as determined by size of callus was 30 g/l. NAA and sucrose tended to interact at relatively high levels of sucrose (45 – 90 g/l) to produce roots in culture. KNO3 was essential as a source of nitrogen for callogenesis and optimum callus formation was observed at 50 mM (combined nitrogen). Key words: Phoenix dactylifera, in vitro culture, phytohormone, sucrose.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NAA effectively induced callus.

Taxon
Phoenix dactylifera L.Phoenix dactyliferat0
Treatment
Naphthalene acetic acid (NAA)e0
Outcome
callus inductione0
Direction
very effectivee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) was very effective for callus induction”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 165–234 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phoenix dactylifera L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–33 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

BAP addition to NAA media did not enhance callus growth.

Taxon
Phoenix dactylifera L.Phoenix dactyliferat0
Treatment
BAPe0
Outcome
actual callus growthe0
Direction
did not enhancee0
Comparator
NAA containing mediae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Addition of cytokinins (BAP and Kinetin) to NAA containing media did not enhance actual callus growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 236–337 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phoenix dactylifera L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–33 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Kinetin addition to NAA media did not enhance callus growth.

Taxon
Phoenix dactylifera L.Phoenix dactyliferat0
Treatment
Kinetine0
Outcome
actual callus growthe0
Direction
did not enhancee0
Comparator
NAA containing mediae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Addition of cytokinins (BAP and Kinetin) to NAA containing media did not enhance actual callus growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 236–337 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phoenix dactylifera L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–33 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sucrose supported callus production at 15 - 105 g/l depending on auxin.

Taxon
Phoenix dactylifera L.Phoenix dactyliferat0
Treatment
sucrose within the range 15 - 105 g/le0
Outcome
callus productione0
Direction
supportede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“callus production could be supported by sucrose within the range 15 - 105 g/l”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 424–501 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phoenix dactylifera L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–33 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Optimal sucrose concentration for callus size was 30 g/l.

Taxon
Phoenix dactylifera L.Phoenix dactyliferat0
Treatment
sucrose concentratione0
Outcome
size of calluse0
Direction
optimume0
Value
30 g/le0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“optimum sucrose concentration in the medium in all cases, as determined by size of callus was 30 g/l”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 510–610 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phoenix dactylifera L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–33 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NAA with 45 – 90 g/l sucrose tended to produce roots in culture.

Taxon
Phoenix dactylifera L.Phoenix dactyliferat0
Treatment
NAA and sucrosee0
Outcome
produce roots in culturee0
Value
45 – 90 g/le0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“NAA and sucrose tended to interact at relatively high levels of sucrose (45 – 90 g/l) to produce roots in culture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 612–725 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phoenix dactylifera L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–33 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

KNO3 was essential for callogenesis.

Taxon
Phoenix dactylifera L.Phoenix dactyliferat0
Treatment
KNO3e0
Outcome
callogenesise0
Direction
essentiale0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“KNO3 was essential as a source of nitrogen for callogenesis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 727–786 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phoenix dactylifera L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–33 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Optimal callus formation occurred at 50 mM combined nitrogen.

Taxon
Phoenix dactylifera L.Phoenix dactyliferat0
Treatment
50 mM (combined nitrogen)e0
Outcome
callus formatione0
Direction
optimume0
Value
50 mMe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Phoenix dactylifera
Phoenix dactylifera · TaxonEJ Burns · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“optimum callus formation was observed at 50 mM (combined nitrogen)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 791–857 · show in text ↑
t0

“Phoenix dactylifera L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 11–33 · show in text ↑

kinetin · growth · Phoenix dactylifera (date palm)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 4 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 4 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

N-benzyladenine · growth · Phoenix dactylifera (date palm)Positive and negative results

23 papers: 21 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 21 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

19 papers more in this group

See all 23 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.