Abstract
Five grape rootstocks were inoculated with 0, 100, 1,000, and 10,000 Pratylenchus vulnus. Dogridge and Saltcreek supported low average total numbers of P. vulnus, 136-705/pot, at 12 months after inoculation. Growth of both rootstocks was not affected. Harmony, Couderc 1613, and Ganzin 1 supported high average total numbers, 6-856 times the inoculum levels. Numbers in Harmony continued to increase at all levels but reduced root weight only at the 10,000 level after 12 months. Numbers in Couderc 1613 decreased by 15-30% after 12 months, and root weight was reduced at the 10,000 level. In Ganzin 1, total nematode numbers diminished after 12 months but were still at high levels; growth reduction was proportional to numbers of nematodes added. Meloidogyne incognita, M. javanica, and M. arenaria produced galls and egg masses in Harmony and Couderc 1613 only at 36 C. Galling in Ganzin 1 increased with increasing temperature. Galls in Ganzin 1 at 18 C supported mature females after 90 days. Harmony was resistant to M. incognita in single and concomitant inoculations of P. vulnus and M. incognita. At 250 days after inoculation, total numbers of P. vulnus increased above the inoculum level and the 150-day values; increase was greatest in P. vulnus added singly. Neither nematode species affected growth of Harmony.
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Claims 18
Claim · model-written summary
Dogridge and Saltcreek supported low P. vulnus numbers of 136-705/pot.
Verbatim
t0“Grape”
e0“Dogridge and Saltcreek supported low average total numbers of P. vulnus, 136-705/pot, at 12 months after inoculation”
Claim · model-written summary
Dogridge and Saltcreek growth was unaffected.
- Taxon
- Grapet0
- Treatment
- inoculated with 0, 100, 1,000, and 10,000 Pratylenchus vulnuse1
- Interactor
- Pratylenchus vulnusPratylenchus vulnuse1pest
- Outcome
- Growth of both rootstockse0
- Direction
- not affectede0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
t0“Grape”
e0“Growth of both rootstocks was not affected”
e1“Five grape rootstocks were inoculated with 0, 100, 1,000, and 10,000 Pratylenchus vulnus”
Claim · model-written summary
Harmony, Couderc 1613 and Ganzin 1 supported high P. vulnus numbers.
Verbatim
t0“Grape”
e0“Harmony, Couderc 1613, and Ganzin 1 supported high average total numbers, 6-856 times the inoculum levels”
e1“Pratylenchus vulnus”
Claim · model-written summary
In Harmony nematode numbers increased at all levels.
Verbatim
t0“Grape”
e0“Numbers in Harmony continued to increase at all levels”
e1“Pratylenchus vulnus”
Claim · model-written summary
Harmony root weight fell only at 10,000 after 12 months.
- Taxon
- Grapet0
- Material
- Harmonye1
- Treatment
- 10,000 levele0
- Interactor
- Pratylenchus vulnusPratylenchus vulnuse2pest
- Outcome
- root weighte0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
t0“Grape”
e0“reduced root weight only at the 10,000 level after 12 months”
e1“Numbers in Harmony continued to increase at all levels”
e2“Pratylenchus vulnus”
Claim · model-written summary
Couderc 1613 nematode numbers decreased 15-30% after 12 months.
Verbatim
t0“Grape”
e0“Numbers in Couderc 1613 decreased by 15-30% after 12 months”
e1“Pratylenchus vulnus”
Claim · model-written summary
Couderc 1613 root weight fell at 10,000.
- Taxon
- Grapet0
- Material
- Couderc 1613e1
- Treatment
- 10,000 levele0
- Interactor
- Pratylenchus vulnusPratylenchus vulnuse2pest
- Outcome
- root weighte0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
t0“Grape”
e0“root weight was reduced at the 10,000 level”
e1“Numbers in Couderc 1613 decreased”
e2“Pratylenchus vulnus”
Claim · model-written summary
Ganzin 1 nematode numbers diminished after 12 months but remained high.
Verbatim
t0“Grape”
e0“In Ganzin 1, total nematode numbers diminished after 12 months but were still at high levels”
e1“Pratylenchus vulnus”
Claim · model-written summary
Ganzin 1 growth reduction was proportional to nematodes added.
- Taxon
- Grapet0
- Material
- Ganzin 1e1
- Interactor
- Pratylenchus vulnusPratylenchus vulnuse2pest
- Outcome
- growth reductione0
Not reportedDirection
Verbatim
t0“Grape”
e0“growth reduction was proportional to numbers of nematodes added”
e1“In Ganzin 1, total nematode numbers”
e2“Pratylenchus vulnus”
Claim · model-written summary
M. incognita produced galls and egg masses in Harmony and Couderc 1613 only at 36 C.
- Taxon
- Grapet0
- Interactor
- Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognitae0pest - Outcome
- galls and egg massese0
- Qualifier
- only at 36 Ce0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Grape”
e0“Meloidogyne incognita, M. javanica, and M. arenaria produced galls and egg masses in Harmony and Couderc 1613 only at 36 C”
Claim · model-written summary
M. javanica produced galls and egg masses only at 36 C.
- Taxon
- Grapet0
- Interactor
- M. javanicaMeloidogyne javanicae0pest
- Outcome
- galls and egg massese0
Not reportedDirection
Verbatim
t0“Grape”
e0“Meloidogyne incognita, M. javanica, and M. arenaria produced galls and egg masses in Harmony and Couderc 1613 only at 36 C”
Claim · model-written summary
M. arenaria produced galls and egg masses only at 36 C.
- Taxon
- Grapet0
- Interactor
- M. arenaria
Meloidogyne arenariae0pest - Outcome
- galls and egg massese0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Grape”
e0“Meloidogyne incognita, M. javanica, and M. arenaria produced galls and egg masses in Harmony and Couderc 1613 only at 36 C”
Claim · model-written summary
Ganzin 1 galling increased with temperature.
Verbatim
t0“Grape”
e0“Galling in Ganzin 1 increased with increasing temperature”
e1“Meloidogyne incognita, M. javanica, and M. arenaria”
Claim · model-written summary
Ganzin 1 galls at 18 C supported mature females at 90 days.
Not reportedDirection
Verbatim
t0“Grape”
e0“Galls in Ganzin 1 at 18 C supported mature females after 90 days”
Claim · model-written summary
Harmony resisted M. incognita in single and concomitant inoculations.
- Taxon
- Grapet0
- Material
- Harmonye0
- Interactor
- M. incognita
Meloidogyne incognitae0pest - Outcome
- resistant to M. incognitae0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Grape”
e0“Harmony was resistant to M. incognita in single and concomitant inoculations of P. vulnus and M. incognita”
Claim · model-written summary
P. vulnus numbers rose above inoculum and 150-day values at 250 days.
- Taxon
- Grapet0
- Interactor
- P. vulnusPratylenchus vulnuse0pest
- Outcome
- total numbers of P. vulnuse0
- Direction
- increasede0
Verbatim
t0“Grape”
e0“At 250 days after inoculation, total numbers of P. vulnus increased above the inoculum level and the 150-day values”
Claim · model-written summary
The largest P. vulnus increase was with P. vulnus added alone.
- Taxon
- Grapet0
- Interactor
- P. vulnusPratylenchus vulnuse0pest
- Outcome
- increasee0
- Direction
- greateste0
Verbatim
t0“Grape”
e0“increase was greatest in P. vulnus added singly”
Claim · model-written summary
Neither nematode affected Harmony growth.
- Taxon
- Grapet0
- Material
- Harmonye0
- Treatment
- P. vulnus and M. incognitae1
- Interactor
- P. vulnusPratylenchus vulnuse1pest
- Second interactor
- M. incognita
Meloidogyne incognitae1pest - Outcome
- growth of Harmonye0
- Direction
- Neither nematode species affectede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
_penetrates_a_tomato_root_-_USDA-ARS.jpg?width=500)
Verbatim
t0“Grape”
e0“Neither nematode species affected growth of Harmony”
e1“P. vulnus and M. incognita”
The same questions in other papers
Pratylenchus vulnus · growth · VitisResults differ
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- negative
- negative
- negative
Meloidogyne incognita · growth · VitisResults agree
3 papers in the same direction as this paper
- negative
- negative
- negative
inoculation · growth · VitisPositive and negative results
17 papers in the same direction as this paper · 28 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
42 papers more in this group
See all 46 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.