Paper · 1975 · The Journal of Agricultural Science

Comparison of sulphur-coated urea and ammonium sulphate amended with N-Serve as sources of nitrogen for sugarcane

R. C. Dalal; M. Prasad

9
claims
19
verbatim quotes
5
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

SUMMARY A comparison of ammonium sulphate (AS) with and without N-Serve and sulphurcoated urea (SCU) as N sources for sugarcane, studied in a pot experiment, showed that although the tillering, the leaf N concentration and cane yield were increased by adding fertilizer N there were no significant differences between N sources. However, AS and AS + N-Serve depressed the soil pH, especially that of acidic soils, much more than SCU. In a field experiment where AS, urea and SCU were compared on a calcareous soil, it was observed that urea gave significantly lower cane and sucrose yields than AS and SCU when N was applied on the surface, possibly due to greater volatiliization losses from urea. Subsurface application increased the efficiency of urea, although the method of placement had no significant effect on the N efficiency of AS and SCU. AS was as effective as SCU. Thus the coating of urea by sulphur increased its efficiency for sugarcane only when applied on the surface of a calcareous soil.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding fertilizer N increased tillering, leaf N concentration and cane yield in a pot experiment.

Taxon
sugarcanee1
Treatment
adding fertilizer Ne0
Outcome
tillering, the leaf N concentration and cane yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Setting
pot experimente0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“studied in a pot experiment, showed that although the tillering, the leaf N concentration and cane yield were increased by adding fertilizer N there were no significant differences between N sources”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 129–327 · show in text ↑
e1

“A comparison of ammonium sulphate (AS) with and without N-Serve and sulphurcoated urea (SCU) as N sources for sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–127 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Ammonium sulphate with or without N-Serve did not differ significantly from sulphur-coated urea in tillering, leaf N concentration and cane yield.

Taxon
sugarcanee1
Treatment
ammonium sulphate (AS) with and without N-Servee1
Outcome
tillering, the leaf N concentration and cane yielde0
Direction
no significant differencese0
Comparator
sulphurcoated urea (SCU)e1
Setting
pot experimente0

Verbatim

e0

“studied in a pot experiment, showed that although the tillering, the leaf N concentration and cane yield were increased by adding fertilizer N there were no significant differences between N sources”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 129–327 · show in text ↑
e1

“A comparison of ammonium sulphate (AS) with and without N-Serve and sulphurcoated urea (SCU) as N sources for sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–127 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ammonium sulphate with and without N-Serve depressed soil pH, especially in acidic soils, more than sulphur-coated urea.

Taxon
sugarcanee1
Treatment
AS and AS + N-Servee2
Outcome
soil pHe2
Direction
depressede2
Qualifier
especially that of acidic soilse2
Comparator
SCUe2

Verbatim

e1

“A comparison of ammonium sulphate (AS) with and without N-Serve and sulphurcoated urea (SCU) as N sources for sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–127 · show in text ↑
e2

“AS and AS + N-Serve depressed the soil pH, especially that of acidic soils, much more than SCU”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 338–432 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Urea applied on the surface gave significantly lower cane and sucrose yields than ammonium sulphate and sulphur-coated urea on a calcareous soil.

Taxon
sugarcanee1
Treatment
ureae3
Outcome
cane and sucrose yieldse3
Direction
lowere3
Qualifier
when N was applied on the surfacee3
Comparator
AS and SCUe3
Setting
calcareous soile3

Verbatim

e1

“A comparison of ammonium sulphate (AS) with and without N-Serve and sulphurcoated urea (SCU) as N sources for sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–127 · show in text ↑
e3

“In a field experiment where AS, urea and SCU were compared on a calcareous soil, it was observed that urea gave significantly lower cane and sucrose yields than AS and SCU when N was applied on the surface”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 434–639 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultbasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Greater volatilization losses from urea possibly explain its lower sugarcane yields.

Taxon
sugarcanee1
Treatment
ureae3
Outcome
cane and sucrose yieldse3
Qualifier
greater volatiliization losses from ureae4

Verbatim

e1

“A comparison of ammonium sulphate (AS) with and without N-Serve and sulphurcoated urea (SCU) as N sources for sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–127 · show in text ↑
e3

“In a field experiment where AS, urea and SCU were compared on a calcareous soil, it was observed that urea gave significantly lower cane and sucrose yields than AS and SCU when N was applied on the surface”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 434–639 · show in text ↑
e4

“possibly due to greater volatiliization losses from urea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 641–697 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Subsurface application increased the efficiency of urea compared with surface application.

Taxon
sugarcanee1
Treatment
Subsurface applicatione5
Outcome
efficiency of ureae5
Direction
increasede5
Comparator
when N was applied on the surfacee2

Verbatim

e1

“A comparison of ammonium sulphate (AS) with and without N-Serve and sulphurcoated urea (SCU) as N sources for sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–127 · show in text ↑
e2

“when N was applied on the surface”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 606–639 · show in text ↑
e5

“Subsurface application increased the efficiency of urea”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 699–754 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The method of placement had no significant effect on the N efficiency of ammonium sulphate and sulphur-coated urea.

Taxon
sugarcanee1
Treatment
method of placemente6
Outcome
N efficiency of AS and SCUe6
Direction
no significant effecte6

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“A comparison of ammonium sulphate (AS) with and without N-Serve and sulphurcoated urea (SCU) as N sources for sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–127 · show in text ↑
e6

“the method of placement had no significant effect on the N efficiency of AS and SCU”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 765–848 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ammonium sulphate was as effective as sulphur-coated urea for sugarcane.

Taxon
sugarcanee1
Treatment
ASe7
Outcome
effectivee7
Direction
as effectivee7
Comparator
SCUe7

Verbatim

e1

“A comparison of ammonium sulphate (AS) with and without N-Serve and sulphurcoated urea (SCU) as N sources for sugarcane”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 8–127 · show in text ↑
e7

“AS was as effective as SCU”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 850–876 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Coating urea with sulphur increased its efficiency for sugarcane only when applied on the surface of a calcareous soil.

Taxon
sugarcanee1
Treatment
coating of urea by sulphure1
Outcome
efficiencye1
Direction
increasede1
Qualifier
only when applied on the surface of a calcareous soile1
Setting
calcareous soile1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“Thus the coating of urea by sulphur increased its efficiency for sugarcane only when applied on the surface of a calcareous soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 878–1006 · show in text ↑

ammonium sulfate · yield · Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
    The integrated treatment increased cane yield by 91% over the farmers method.

    Studies on integration of tillage and herbicides for weed control in sugarcane · 2002 · compared with farmers method of three disc harrowings and hand weeding twice at 30 and 60 DAP

    No difference from an alternative

See all 3 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane)Results differ

137 papers: 118 positive, 19 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 118 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

133 papers more in this group

See all 137 papers →

fertilization · yield · Saccharum officinarum (sugarcane)Positive and negative results

346 papers: 312 positive, 34 negative or no effect

311 papers in the same direction as this paper · 28 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

342 papers more in this group

See all 346 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.