Paper · 2012 · Journal of soil science and plant nutrition

Bio-diesel waste as tailored organic fertilizer for improving yields and nutritive values of Lycopercicum esculatum (tomato) crop

S Chaturvedi; A Kumar

6
claims
11
verbatim quotes
13
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by-nc

Abstract

The present study focused on utilization of the de-oiled Jatropha cake, a bio-waste from the bio diesel extraction process, as organic fertilizer.Tomato crop was subjected to different treatments comprising varying composition of the Jatropha cake fertilizer, applied at varying age of plant life-cycle.The impact on yield, morphological and nutritional parameters was studied.Results revealed that an optimal (2-3 % by weight) dose applied on the soil at the time of onset of flowering (around 45 days), significantly enhanced the yield along with improvements in morphological parameters.There were significant improvements in key nutrients viz.protein, vitamin C and reducing sugars.High value of key nutrients like TSS (total soluble solid), vitamin C, proteins, reducing sugar and tomato fruit yield were obtained with soil + 3% cake mixed in 60 day transplant.These results indicate that composted de-oiled Jatropha cake has tremendous potential of being utilized in a cost effective way as tailored organic fertilizer, as a replacement of chemical fertilizers.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by-nc. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

A 2-3 % Jatropha cake dose at onset of flowering significantly enhanced tomato yield.

Organ / stage
onset of floweringe0
Treatment
2-3 % by weighte0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“an optimal (2-3 % by weight) dose applied on the soil at the time of onset of flowering (around 45 days), significantly enhanced the yield”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 399–537 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lycopercicum esculatum (tomato) crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–129 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The optimal Jatropha cake dose at flowering improved tomato morphological parameters.

Treatment
2-3 % by weighte0
Outcome
morphological parameterse0
Direction
improvementse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“an optimal (2-3 % by weight) dose applied on the soil at the time of onset of flowering (around 45 days), significantly enhanced the yield along with improvements in morphological parameters”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 399–589 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lycopercicum esculatum (tomato) crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–129 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Jatropha cake treatment significantly improved tomato protein, vitamin C, and reducing sugars.

Treatment
Jatropha cake fertilizere1
Outcome
protein, vitamin C and reducing sugarse0
Direction
improvementse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“There were significant improvements in key nutrients viz.protein, vitamin C and reducing sugars”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 590–685 · show in text ↑
e1

“varying composition of the Jatropha cake fertilizer”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 207–258 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lycopercicum esculatum (tomato) crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–129 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil with 3% cake at 60 day transplant produced high TSS, vitamin C, proteins, and reducing sugar values in tomato.

Treatment
soil + 3% cake mixed in 60 day transplante0
Outcome
TSS (total soluble solid), vitamin C, proteins, reducing sugare0
Direction
Highe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“High value of key nutrients like TSS (total soluble solid), vitamin C, proteins, reducing sugar and tomato fruit yield were obtained with soil + 3% cake mixed in 60 day transplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 686–865 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil with 3% cake at 60 day transplant produced high tomato fruit yield.

Treatment
soil + 3% cake mixed in 60 day transplante0
Outcome
tomato fruit yielde0
Direction
Highe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“High value of key nutrients like TSS (total soluble solid), vitamin C, proteins, reducing sugar and tomato fruit yield were obtained with soil + 3% cake mixed in 60 day transplant”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 686–865 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors propose composted de-oiled Jatropha cake as a tailored organic fertilizer replacing chemical fertilizers.

Outcome
tailored organic fertilizer, as a replacement of chemical fertilizerse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“composted de-oiled Jatropha cake has tremendous potential of being utilized in a cost effective way as tailored organic fertilizer, as a replacement of chemical fertilizers”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 894–1066 · show in text ↑
t0

“Lycopercicum esculatum (tomato) crop”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 93–129 · show in text ↑

transplanting · quality: sugar starch · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results differ

7 papers: 6 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

fertilization · quality: protein · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 13 positive, 3 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

transplanting · yield · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

76 papers: 55 positive, 21 negative or no effect

54 papers in the same direction as this paper · 19 in the opposite direction · 2 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

72 papers more in this group

See all 76 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.