Paper · 2009 · American-Asian-Journal of agricultural & environmental sciences/American-Eurasian journal of agricultural & environmental sciences

Antioxidant modulation in response to zinc induced oxidative stress at different pH in Glycine max L. cv. Merrill.

Pankaj Kishor Mishra; Veeru Prakash

8
claims
18
verbatim quotes
2
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Oxidative damage and antioxidant properties have been studied in shoot and root cells of hydroponically grown Glycine max L. subjected to short term exposure of Zn (0, 500, 1000 and 2000 µM) as ZnSO .7H O along with different pH (3.0, 6.0 and 8.0). An increased level of superoxide anion radical (O ) and 42 2 .- H O evidenced oxidative stress conditions in seedlings. Zn-treated seedlings showed elevated levels of lipid 22 peroxides with a concomitant increase in the activities of the antioxidative enzymes viz. ascorbate peroxidase (APX), guaiacol peroxidase (GPOD), catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione reductase (GR) at different given pH values. Though Zn was readily absorbed by growing seedlings, its localization was greater in roots than shoots. Seedlings grown for 3-14 days in presence of 2000 µM ZnSO .7H O showed 42 65.94% to 84.52% increase in the level of malondialdehyde (MDA) in shoots and roots, respectively indicating enhanced lipid peroxidation compared to control at maximum pH. Under controls as well as Zn treated experimental tissues maintained higher activities of enzymes at pH 8.0. Results suggest that Zn induced oxidative stress in seedlings and peroxidases, SOD, CAT and GR could serve as important components of antioxidative defense mechanism were highly influenced by different pH levels.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seedlings had increased superoxide radical and hydrogen peroxide levels under zinc stress.

Taxon
Glycine max L.Glycine maxe1
Treatment
Zn (0, 500, 1000 and 2000 µM)e1
Outcome
level of superoxide anion radical (O ) and 42 2 .- H Oe0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“An increased level of superoxide anion radical (O ) and 42 2 .- H O evidenced oxidative stress conditions in seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 249–367 · show in text ↑
e1

“hydroponically grown Glycine max L. subjected to short term exposure of Zn (0, 500, 1000 and 2000 µM)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 89–190 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc raised lipid peroxide levels in soybean seedlings.

Taxon
Glycine max L.Glycine maxe1
Treatment
Zn-treatede0
Outcome
levels of lipid 22 peroxidese0
Direction
elevatede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zn-treated seedlings showed elevated levels of lipid 22 peroxides with a concomitant increase in the activities of the antioxidative enzymes”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 369–509 · show in text ↑
e1

“hydroponically grown Glycine max L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 89–124 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc increased APX, GPOD and CAT activities across the tested pH values.

Taxon
Glycine max L.Glycine maxe1
Treatment
Zn-treatede2
Outcome
activities of the antioxidative enzymes viz. ascorbate peroxidase (APX), guaiacol peroxidase (GPOD), catalase (CAT)e0
Direction
increasee0
Qualifier
different given pH valuese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“increase in the activities of the antioxidative enzymes viz. ascorbate peroxidase (APX), guaiacol peroxidase (GPOD), catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione reductase (GR) at different given pH values”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–673 · show in text ↑
e1

“hydroponically grown Glycine max L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 89–124 · show in text ↑
e2

“Zn-treated seedlings showed elevated levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 369–412 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Zinc increased SOD and GR activities across tested pH values.

Taxon
Glycine max L.Glycine maxe1
Treatment
Zn-treatede2
Outcome
superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione reductase (GR)e0
Direction
increasee0
Qualifier
different given pH valuese0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“increase in the activities of the antioxidative enzymes viz. ascorbate peroxidase (APX), guaiacol peroxidase (GPOD), catalase (CAT), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione reductase (GR) at different given pH values”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 454–673 · show in text ↑
e1

“hydroponically grown Glycine max L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 89–124 · show in text ↑
e2

“Zn-treated seedlings showed elevated levels”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 369–412 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Absorbed zinc localized more in roots than shoots.

Taxon
Glycine max L.Glycine maxe1
Organ / stage
rootse0
Outcome
localizatione0
Direction
greatere0
Comparator
shootse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Zn was readily absorbed by growing seedlings, its localization was greater in roots than shoots”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 682–777 · show in text ↑
e1

“hydroponically grown Glycine max L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 89–124 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 2000 µM zinc, shoot MDA increased by 65.94% versus control at maximum pH.

Taxon
Glycine max L.Glycine maxe1
Organ / stage
shootse0
Treatment
2000 µM ZnSO .7H Oe0
Outcome
level of malondialdehyde (MDA)e0
Direction
increasee0
Value
65.94%e0
Qualifier
maximum pHe0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seedlings grown for 3-14 days in presence of 2000 µM ZnSO .7H O showed 42 65.94% to 84.52% increase in the level of malondialdehyde (MDA) in shoots and roots, respectively indicating enhanced lipid peroxidation compared to control at maximum pH”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 779–1023 · show in text ↑
e1

“hydroponically grown Glycine max L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 89–124 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 2000 µM zinc, root MDA increased by 84.52% versus control at maximum pH.

Taxon
Glycine max L.Glycine maxe1
Organ / stage
rootse0
Treatment
2000 µM ZnSO .7H Oe0
Outcome
level of malondialdehyde (MDA)e0
Direction
increasee0
Value
84.52%e0
Qualifier
maximum pHe0
Comparator
controle0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Seedlings grown for 3-14 days in presence of 2000 µM ZnSO .7H O showed 42 65.94% to 84.52% increase in the level of malondialdehyde (MDA) in shoots and roots, respectively indicating enhanced lipid peroxidation compared to control at maximum pH”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 779–1023 · show in text ↑
e1

“hydroponically grown Glycine max L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 89–124 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Enzyme activities were higher at pH 8.0 in control and zinc-treated tissues.

Taxon
Glycine max L.Glycine maxe1
Treatment
pH 8.0e0
Outcome
activities of enzymese0
Direction
highere0
Qualifier
controls as well as Zn treated experimental tissuese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Glycine max
Glycine max · TaxonPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Under controls as well as Zn treated experimental tissues maintained higher activities of enzymes at pH 8.0”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1025–1132 · show in text ↑
e1

“hydroponically grown Glycine max L.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 89–124 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · physiology: oxidative · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 5 positive, 1 negative or no effect

5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

zinc atom · molecular: metabolites · Glycine max (soybean)Positive and negative results

15 papers: 11 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

11 papers more in this group

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zinc atom · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Glycine max (soybean)Results agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.