Abstract
Abstract Field studies were conducted in various peanut growing regions of Texas and Georgia to study peanut response to flumioxazin alone or in combination with dimethenamid or metolachlor. In south Texas during 1997, flumioxazin plus metolachlor resulted in greater than 45% peanut stunt, while flumioxazin plus dimethenamid caused ≤20% peanut stunt. This stunting was attributed to cool, wet growing conditions. Peanut yields in flumioxazin plus metolachlor-treated plots were reduced 58% from peanut in the non-treated check. In 1999 and 2000, flumioxazin plus dimethenamid or metolachlor resulted in 15% or greater peanut stunt, but stunting was not constant across weather conditions or locations. In west Texas and Georgia no peanut stunting with flumioxazin was noted. At the Levelland, TX location, flumioxazin at 0.07 kg/ha plus metolachlor at 1.1 kg/ha reduced peanut yield 32% when compared with the non-treated check; while at the Pearsall, TX location, metolachlor or dimethenamid at 1.1 kg/ha, flumioxazin at 0.07 kg/ha plus dimethenamid at 1.5 kg/ha, and flumioxazin at 0.1 kg/ha plus dimethenamid at 1.1 kg/ha reduced peanut yield 24 to 48% when compared with the non-treated check. No yield reduction was noted in Georgia.
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Claims 12
Claim · model-written summary
Flumioxazin plus metolachlor caused more than 45% peanut stunt in south Texas in 1997.
- Taxon
- Peanut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- flumioxazin plus metolachlore0
- Outcome
- peanut stunte0
- Direction
- greater thane0
- Value
- 45%e0
- Qualifier
- 1997e0
- Setting
- south Texase0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“In south Texas during 1997, flumioxazin plus metolachlor resulted in greater than 45% peanut stunt”
t0“Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Flumioxazin plus dimethenamid caused at most 20% peanut stunt in south Texas in 1997.
- Taxon
- Peanut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- flumioxazin plus dimethenamide0
- Outcome
- peanut stunte0
- Value
- ≤20%e0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“flumioxazin plus dimethenamid caused ≤20% peanut stunt”
t0“Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Flumioxazin plus metolachlor reduced peanut yield 58% from untreated plots.
- Taxon
- Peanut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- flumioxazin plus metolachlore0
- Outcome
- Peanut yieldse0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Value
- 58%e0
- Comparator
- non-treated checke0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Peanut yields in flumioxazin plus metolachlor-treated plots were reduced 58% from peanut in the non-treated check”
t0“Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Flumioxazin plus dimethenamid caused at least 15% peanut stunt in 1999 and 2000, varying with weather and location.
- Taxon
- Peanut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- flumioxazin plus dimethenamide0
- Outcome
- peanut stunte0
- Direction
- greatere0
- Value
- 15% or greatere0
- Qualifier
- not constant across weather conditions or locationse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“In 1999 and 2000, flumioxazin plus dimethenamid or metolachlor resulted in 15% or greater peanut stunt, but stunting was not constant across weather conditions or locations”
t0“Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Flumioxazin plus metolachlor caused at least 15% peanut stunt in 1999 and 2000, varying with weather and location.
- Taxon
- Peanut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- metolachlore0
- Outcome
- peanut stunte0
- Direction
- greatere0
- Value
- 15% or greatere0
- Qualifier
- not constant across weather conditions or locationse0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“In 1999 and 2000, flumioxazin plus dimethenamid or metolachlor resulted in 15% or greater peanut stunt, but stunting was not constant across weather conditions or locations”
t0“Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
No peanut stunting from flumioxazin was noted in west Texas and Georgia.
- Taxon
- Peanut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- flumioxazine0
- Outcome
- peanut stuntinge0
- Direction
- noe0
- Setting
- west Texas and Georgiae0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“In west Texas and Georgia no peanut stunting with flumioxazin was noted”
t0“Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
At Levelland, flumioxazin plus metolachlor reduced peanut yield 32% versus untreated check.
- Taxon
- Peanut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- flumioxazin at 0.07 kg/ha plus metolachlor at 1.1 kg/hae0
- Outcome
- peanut yielde0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Value
- 32%e0
- Comparator
- non-treated checke0
- Setting
- Levelland, TXe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“At the Levelland, TX location, flumioxazin at 0.07 kg/ha plus metolachlor at 1.1 kg/ha reduced peanut yield 32% when compared with the non-treated check”
t0“Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
At Pearsall, metolachlor reduced peanut yield within the reported 24 to 48% range.
- Taxon
- Peanut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- metolachlore0
- Outcome
- peanut yielde0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Value
- 24 to 48%e0
- Comparator
- non-treated checke0
- Setting
- Pearsall, TXe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“at the Pearsall, TX location, metolachlor or dimethenamid at 1.1 kg/ha, flumioxazin at 0.07 kg/ha plus dimethenamid at 1.5 kg/ha, and flumioxazin at 0.1 kg/ha plus dimethenamid at 1.1 kg/ha reduced peanut yield 24 to 48% when compared with the non-treated check”
t0“Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
At Pearsall, dimethenamid reduced peanut yield within the reported 24 to 48% range.
- Taxon
- Peanut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- dimethenamid at 1.1 kg/hae0
- Outcome
- peanut yielde0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Value
- 24 to 48%e0
- Comparator
- non-treated checke0
- Setting
- Pearsall, TXe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“at the Pearsall, TX location, metolachlor or dimethenamid at 1.1 kg/ha, flumioxazin at 0.07 kg/ha plus dimethenamid at 1.5 kg/ha, and flumioxazin at 0.1 kg/ha plus dimethenamid at 1.1 kg/ha reduced peanut yield 24 to 48% when compared with the non-treated check”
t0“Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
At Pearsall, flumioxazin 0.07 kg/ha plus dimethenamid 1.5 kg/ha reduced yield within the reported 24 to 48% range.
- Taxon
- Peanut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- flumioxazin at 0.07 kg/ha plus dimethenamid at 1.5 kg/hae0
- Outcome
- peanut yielde0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Value
- 24 to 48%e0
- Comparator
- non-treated checke0
- Setting
- Pearsall, TXe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“at the Pearsall, TX location, metolachlor or dimethenamid at 1.1 kg/ha, flumioxazin at 0.07 kg/ha plus dimethenamid at 1.5 kg/ha, and flumioxazin at 0.1 kg/ha plus dimethenamid at 1.1 kg/ha reduced peanut yield 24 to 48% when compared with the non-treated check”
t0“Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
At Pearsall, flumioxazin 0.1 kg/ha plus dimethenamid 1.1 kg/ha reduced yield within the reported 24 to 48% range.
- Taxon
- Peanut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Treatment
- flumioxazin at 0.1 kg/ha plus dimethenamid at 1.1 kg/hae0
- Outcome
- peanut yielde0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Value
- 24 to 48%e0
- Comparator
- non-treated checke0
- Setting
- Pearsall, TXe0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“at the Pearsall, TX location, metolachlor or dimethenamid at 1.1 kg/ha, flumioxazin at 0.07 kg/ha plus dimethenamid at 1.5 kg/ha, and flumioxazin at 0.1 kg/ha plus dimethenamid at 1.1 kg/ha reduced peanut yield 24 to 48% when compared with the non-treated check”
t0“Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
Claim · model-written summary
No peanut yield reduction was noted in Georgia.
- Taxon
- Peanut
Arachis hypogaeat0 - Outcome
- yield reductione0
- Direction
- Noe0
- Setting
- Georgiae0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“No yield reduction was noted in Georgia”
t0“Peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.)”
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1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- no effect
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dimethenamid · yield · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction
- positive
- no effect
metolachlor · organism · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Positive and negative results
1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- negative
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flumioxazin · crop injury · Arachis hypogaea (peanut)Results agree
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See all 16 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.