Paper · 1999 · PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

The Interaction between Cold and Light Controls the Expression of the Cold-Regulated Barley Gene cor14b and the Accumulation of the Corresponding Protein1

Cristina Crosatti; Patrizia Polverino de Laureto; Roberto Bassi; et al.

9
claims
16
verbatim quotes
118
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

We report the expression of the barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) COR (cold-regulated) gene cor14b (formerly pt59) and the accumulation of its chloroplast-localized protein product. A polyclonal antibody raised against the cor14b-encoded protein detected two chloroplast COR proteins: COR14a and COR14b. N-terminal sequencing of COR14a and expression of cor14b in Arabidopsis plants showed that COR14a is not encoded by the cor14b sequence, but it shared homology with the wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) WCS19 COR protein. The expression of cor14b was strongly impaired in the barley albino mutant an, suggesting the involvement of a plastidial factor in the control of gene expression. Low-level accumulation of COR14b was induced by cold treatment in etiolated plants, although cor14b expression and protein accumulation were enhanced after a short light pulse. Light quality was a determining factor in regulating gene expression: red or blue but not far-red or green light pulses were able to promote COR14b accumulation in etiolated plants, suggesting that phytochrome and blue light photoreceptors may be involved in the control of cor14b gene expression. Maximum accumulation of COR14b was reached only when plants were grown and/or hardened under the standard photoperiod. The effect of light on the COR14b stability was demonstrated by using transgenic Arabidopsis. These plants constitutively expressed cor14b mRNAs regardless of temperature and light conditions; nevertheless, green plants accumulated about twice as much COR14b protein as etiolated plants.

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Claims 9

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The antibody detected COR14a and COR14b in barley chloroplasts.

Gene
COR14a and COR14be0
Outcome
two chloroplast COR proteins: COR14a and COR14be0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A polyclonal antibody raised against the cor14b-encoded protein detected two chloroplast COR proteins: COR14a and COR14b.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 176–297 · show in text ↑
t0

“The Interaction between Cold and Light Controls the Expression of the Cold-Regulated Barley Gene cor14b and the Accumulation of the Corresponding Protein1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–154 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

COR14a is not encoded by cor14b but shares homology with wheat WCS19.

Taxon
Triticum aestivum L.Triticum aestivume0
Gene
WCS19 COR proteine0
Outcome
shared homologye0
Comparator
cor14b sequencee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“COR14a is not encoded by the cor14b sequence, but it shared homology with the wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) WCS19 COR protein.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 389–514 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

cor14b expression was strongly impaired in albino barley mutant an.

Material
albino mutant ane0
Gene
cor14be0
Outcome
expression of cor14be0
Direction
strongly impairede0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The expression of cor14b was strongly impaired in the barley albino mutant an”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 515–592 · show in text ↑
t0

“The Interaction between Cold and Light Controls the Expression of the Cold-Regulated Barley Gene cor14b and the Accumulation of the Corresponding Protein1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–154 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cold induced low COR14b accumulation in etiolated plants.

Treatment
cold treatmente0
Gene
COR14be0
Outcome
accumulation of COR14be0
Direction
inducede0
Qualifier
etiolated plantse0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Low-level accumulation of COR14b was induced by cold treatment in etiolated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 679–761 · show in text ↑
t0

“The Interaction between Cold and Light Controls the Expression of the Cold-Regulated Barley Gene cor14b and the Accumulation of the Corresponding Protein1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–154 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A short light pulse enhanced cor14b expression and protein accumulation.

Treatment
a short light pulsee0
Gene
cor14be0
Outcome
cor14b expression and protein accumulatione0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cor14b expression and protein accumulation were enhanced after a short light pulse.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 772–855 · show in text ↑
t0

“The Interaction between Cold and Light Controls the Expression of the Cold-Regulated Barley Gene cor14b and the Accumulation of the Corresponding Protein1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–154 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Red light promoted COR14b accumulation in etiolated plants.

Treatment
rede0
Gene
COR14be0
Outcome
COR14b accumulatione0
Direction
promotee0
Comparator
far-red or green light pulsese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“red or blue but not far-red or green light pulses were able to promote COR14b accumulation in etiolated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 926–1036 · show in text ↑
t0

“The Interaction between Cold and Light Controls the Expression of the Cold-Regulated Barley Gene cor14b and the Accumulation of the Corresponding Protein1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–154 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Blue light promoted COR14b accumulation in etiolated plants.

Treatment
bluee0
Gene
COR14be0
Outcome
COR14b accumulatione0
Direction
promotee0
Comparator
far-red or green light pulsese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“red or blue but not far-red or green light pulses were able to promote COR14b accumulation in etiolated plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 926–1036 · show in text ↑
t0

“The Interaction between Cold and Light Controls the Expression of the Cold-Regulated Barley Gene cor14b and the Accumulation of the Corresponding Protein1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–154 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Standard photoperiod growth or hardening gave maximum COR14b accumulation.

Treatment
standard photoperiode0
Gene
COR14be0
Outcome
Maximum accumulation of COR14be0
Direction
Maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Maximum accumulation of COR14b was reached only when plants were grown and/or hardened under the standard photoperiod.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1154–1272 · show in text ↑
t0

“The Interaction between Cold and Light Controls the Expression of the Cold-Regulated Barley Gene cor14b and the Accumulation of the Corresponding Protein1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–154 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Green transgenic Arabidopsis accumulated about twice the COR14b protein of etiolated plants.

Taxon
ArabidopsisArabidopsise0
Treatment
green plantse0
Gene
COR14be0
Outcome
COR14b proteine0
Direction
twice as muche0
Value
about twicee0
Comparator
etiolated plantse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Arabidopsis
Arabidopsis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Original uploader was Brona at en.wikipedia . User:Roepers at nl.wikipedia · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effect of light on the COR14b stability was demonstrated by using transgenic Arabidopsis. These plants constitutively expressed cor14b mRNAs regardless of temperature and light conditions; nevertheless, green plants accumulated about twice as much COR14b protein as etiolated plants.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1273–1560 · show in text ↑

cold · molecular: metabolites · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results

11 papers: 9 positive, 2 negative or no effect

8 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

7 papers more in this group

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light · molecular: expression · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results

24 papers: 20 positive, 4 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. no effect

20 papers more in this group

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light · molecular: metabolites · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results

30 papers: 19 positive, 11 negative or no effect

18 papers in the same direction as this paper · 11 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

26 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.