Paper · 1986 · The Journal of Cell Biology

Monoclonal antibodies to the light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b protein complex of photosystem II.

S C Darr; S C Somerville; C J Arntzen

9
claims
15
verbatim quotes
96
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A collection of 17 monoclonal antibodies elicited against the light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b protein complex which serves photosystem II (LHC-II) of Pisum sativum shows six classes of binding specificity. Antibodies of two of the classes recognize a single polypeptide (the 28- or the 26- kD polypeptides), thereby suggesting that the two proteins are not derived from a common precursor. Other classes of antibodies cross-react with several polypeptides of LHC-II or with polypeptides of both LHC-II and the light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b polypeptides of photosystem I (LHC-I), indicating that there are structural similarities among the polypeptides of LHC-II and LHC-I. The evidence for protein processing by which the 26-, 25.5-, and 24.5-kD polypeptides are derived from a common precursor polypeptide is discussed. Binding studies using antibodies specific for individual LHC-II polypeptides were used to quantify the number of antigenic polypeptides in the thylakoid membrane. 27 copies of the 26-kD polypeptide and two copies of the 28-kD polypeptide were found per 400 chlorophylls. In the chlorina f2 mutant of barley, and in intermittent light-treated barley seedlings, the amount of the 26-kD polypeptide in the thylakoid membranes was greatly reduced, while the amount of 28-kD polypeptide was apparently not affected. We propose that stable insertion and assembly of the 28-kD polypeptide, unlike the 26-kD polypeptide, is not regulated by the presence of chlorophyll b.

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Claims 9

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seventeen antibodies to pea LHC-II fell into six binding-specificity classes.

Taxon
Pisum sativumLathyrus oleraceuse0
Gene
light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b protein complexe0
Outcome
six classes of binding specificitye0
Value
six classese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“A collection of 17 monoclonal antibodies elicited against the light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b protein complex which serves photosystem II (LHC-II) of Pisum sativum shows six classes of binding specificity.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–206 · show in text ↑
Mechanismobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two antibody classes each recognized a single LHC-II polypeptide, suggesting distinct precursors.

Taxon
Pisum sativumLathyrus oleraceust1
Gene
28- or the 26- kD polypeptidese0
Outcome
not derived from a common precursore0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Antibodies of two of the classes recognize a single polypeptide (the 28- or the 26- kD polypeptides), thereby suggesting that the two proteins are not derived from a common precursor.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 207–390 · show in text ↑
t0

“light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b protein complex”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 29–77 · show in text ↑
t1

“Pisum sativum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 151–164 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Other antibody classes cross-reacted with several LHC-II polypeptides or with LHC-I, indicating structural similarity.

Taxon
Pisum sativumLathyrus oleraceust1
Gene
LHC-IIe0
Outcome
cross-react with several polypeptides of LHC-IIe0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Other classes of antibodies cross-react with several polypeptides of LHC-II or with polypeptides of both LHC-II and the light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b polypeptides of photosystem I (LHC-I), indicating that there are structural similarities among the polypeptides of LHC-II and LHC-I.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 391–676 · show in text ↑
t1

“Pisum sativum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 151–164 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pea thylakoid membranes had 27 copies of the 26-kD polypeptide per 400 chlorophylls.

Taxon
Pisum sativumLathyrus oleraceust1
Gene
26-kD polypeptidee0
Outcome
26-kD polypeptidee0
Value
27 copiese0
Qualifier
per 400 chlorophyllse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“27 copies of the 26-kD polypeptide and two copies of the 28-kD polypeptide were found per 400 chlorophylls.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 988–1095 · show in text ↑
t1

“Pisum sativum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 151–164 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Pea thylakoid membranes had two copies of the 28-kD polypeptide per 400 chlorophylls.

Taxon
Pisum sativumLathyrus oleraceust1
Gene
28-kD polypeptidee0
Outcome
28-kD polypeptidee0
Value
two copiese0
Qualifier
per 400 chlorophyllse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“27 copies of the 26-kD polypeptide and two copies of the 28-kD polypeptide were found per 400 chlorophylls.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 988–1095 · show in text ↑
t1

“Pisum sativum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 151–164 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 26-kD polypeptide was greatly reduced in chlorina f2 barley.

Material
chlorina f2 mutante0
Gene
26-kD polypeptidee0
Outcome
amount of the 26-kD polypeptidee0
Direction
greatly reducede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the chlorina f2 mutant of barley, and in intermittent light-treated barley seedlings, the amount of the 26-kD polypeptide in the thylakoid membranes was greatly reduced, while the amount of 28-kD polypeptide was apparently not affected.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1096–1335 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 26-kD polypeptide was greatly reduced in barley seedlings given intermittent light.

Treatment
intermittent light-treatede0
Gene
26-kD polypeptidee0
Outcome
amount of the 26-kD polypeptidee0
Direction
greatly reducede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the chlorina f2 mutant of barley, and in intermittent light-treated barley seedlings, the amount of the 26-kD polypeptide in the thylakoid membranes was greatly reduced, while the amount of 28-kD polypeptide was apparently not affected.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1096–1335 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 28-kD polypeptide was apparently unaffected in the tested barley conditions.

Gene
28-kD polypeptidee0
Outcome
amount of 28-kD polypeptidee0
Direction
not affectede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“In the chlorina f2 mutant of barley, and in intermittent light-treated barley seedlings, the amount of the 26-kD polypeptide in the thylakoid membranes was greatly reduced, while the amount of 28-kD polypeptide was apparently not affected.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1096–1335 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors propose that stable insertion of the 28-kD polypeptide is independent of chlorophyll b.

Gene
28-kD polypeptidee0
Compound
chlorophyll be0
Outcome
stable insertion and assembly of the 28-kD polypeptidee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Hordeum vulgare
Hordeum vulgare · TaxonJackyM59 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“We propose that stable insertion and assembly of the 28-kD polypeptide, unlike the 26-kD polypeptide, is not regulated by the presence of chlorophyll b.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1336–1488 · show in text ↑
e1

“chlorina f2 mutant of barley”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1103–1131 · show in text ↑

light · molecular: metabolites · Hordeum vulgare (barley)Positive and negative results

30 papers: 19 positive, 11 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 19 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

26 papers more in this group

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.