Paper · 2010 · Sarhad Journal of Agriculture

Effect of seed rates on the agro-physiological traits of wheat

Iqtidar Hussain; Muhammad Ayyaz Khan; Hayatullah Khan

14
claims
28
verbatim quotes
21
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effect of different seed rates on agro- physiological traits of wheat varieties was investigated at agronomic research area, Faculty of Agriculture, Gomal University D.I.Khan. Six wheat varieties viz. Inqilab91, Bakhtawar-92, Punjab-96, Dera-98, Daman-98 and Raj. were tested using varying seed rates of 50, 100, 150 and 200 kg seed ha -1 under a split plot arrangement during 2000-01. The effect of seed rates was significant on most of agro-physiological traits of tested varieties. Tillers m -2 , fresh weight, crop growth rate, net assimilation rate, photosynthetic efficiency and protein content were high at higher seed rate of 200 kg ha -1 . Among wheat varieties, Inqilab-91 produced maximum fresh weight, net assimilation rate, photosynthetic efficiency and grain yield. Daman-98 produced more dry weight (9.15 t ha -1 ) and protein content (11.40%). Tillers m -2 (350.4) and maximum crop growth (15.04 g d m -2 ) rate was recorded for punjab-96. In interaction, maximum grain yield 6.50 t ha -1 ) was produced by Daman-98 with seed rate of 200 kg ha -1 . Daman-98, Inqilab91 and Bakhtawar-92 produced maximum grain yield at higher seed rate . While Raj produced maximum grain yield of 5.0 t ha -1 at 50 kg seed ha -1 . Dera-98 gave maximum grain yield of 5.97 t ha -1 at 100 kg seed ha -1 and Punjab-96 produced maximum grain yield of 5.41 t ha -1 at seed rate of 150 kg ha -1 .

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Claims 14

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed rate significantly affected most agro-physiological traits of tested wheat varieties.

Treatment
seed ratese0
Outcome
agro-physiological traitse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effect of seed rates was significant on most of agro-physiological traits of tested varieties.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 390–488 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 200 kg ha -1 seed rate, tillers per area, fresh weight and crop growth rate were high.

Treatment
seed rate of 200 kg ha -1e0
Outcome
Tillers m -2 , fresh weight, crop growth ratee0
Direction
highe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tillers m -2 , fresh weight, crop growth rate, net assimilation rate, photosynthetic efficiency and protein content were high at higher seed rate of 200 kg ha -1 .”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 489–652 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

At 200 kg ha -1 seed rate, net assimilation rate, photosynthetic efficiency and protein content were high.

Treatment
seed rate of 200 kg ha -1e0
Outcome
net assimilation rate, photosynthetic efficiency and protein contente0
Direction
highe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tillers m -2 , fresh weight, crop growth rate, net assimilation rate, photosynthetic efficiency and protein content were high at higher seed rate of 200 kg ha -1 .”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 489–652 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–62 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Inqilab-91 had maximum fresh weight, net assimilation rate and photosynthetic efficiency.

Material
Inqilab-91e0
Outcome
fresh weight, net assimilation rate, photosynthetic efficiencye0
Direction
maximume0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Inqilab-91 produced maximum fresh weight, net assimilation rate, photosynthetic efficiency and grain yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 676–783 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–62 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Inqilab-91 had maximum grain yield.

Material
Inqilab-91e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
maximume0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Inqilab-91 produced maximum fresh weight, net assimilation rate, photosynthetic efficiency and grain yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 676–783 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–62 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Daman-98 produced more dry weight, 9.15 t ha -1.

Material
Daman-98e0
Outcome
dry weighte0
Direction
moree0
Value
9.15 t ha -1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Daman-98 produced more dry weight (9.15 t ha -1 ) and protein content (11.40%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 784–863 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–62 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Daman-98 produced more protein content, 11.40%.

Material
Daman-98e0
Outcome
protein contente0
Direction
moree0
Value
11.40%e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Daman-98 produced more dry weight (9.15 t ha -1 ) and protein content (11.40%).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 784–863 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–62 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Punjab-96 had 350.4 tillers per area, reported as a maximum.

Material
punjab-96e0
Outcome
Tillers m -2e0
Value
350.4e0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tillers m -2 (350.4) and maximum crop growth (15.04 g d m -2 ) rate was recorded for punjab-96.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 864–959 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–62 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Punjab-96 had maximum crop growth rate of 15.04 g d m -2.

Material
punjab-96e0
Outcome
crop growthe0
Direction
maximume0
Value
15.04 g d m -2e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Tillers m -2 (350.4) and maximum crop growth (15.04 g d m -2 ) rate was recorded for punjab-96.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 864–959 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Daman-98 at 200 kg ha -1 seed rate produced the maximum grain yield, 6.50 t ha -1.

Material
Daman-98e0
Treatment
seed rate of 200 kg ha -1e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Value
6.50 t ha -1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“maximum grain yield 6.50 t ha -1 ) was produced by Daman-98 with seed rate of 200 kg ha -1 .”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 976–1068 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Daman-98, Inqilab91 and Bakhtawar-92 reached maximum grain yield at higher seed rate.

Treatment
higher seed ratee0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Qualifier
Daman-98, Inqilab91 and Bakhtawar-92e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Daman-98, Inqilab91 and Bakhtawar-92 produced maximum grain yield at higher seed rate .”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1069–1156 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Raj reached maximum grain yield of 5.0 t ha -1 at 50 kg seed ha -1.

Material
Raje0
Treatment
50 kg seed ha -1e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Value
5.0 t ha -1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Raj produced maximum grain yield of 5.0 t ha -1 at 50 kg seed ha -1 .”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1163–1232 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Dera-98 reached maximum grain yield of 5.97 t ha -1 at 100 kg seed ha -1.

Material
Dera-98e0
Treatment
100 kg seed ha -1e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Value
5.97 t ha -1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Dera-98 gave maximum grain yield of 5.97 t ha -1 at 100 kg seed ha -1”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1233–1302 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–62 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Punjab-96 reached maximum grain yield of 5.41 t ha -1 at 150 kg ha -1 seed rate.

Material
Punjab-96e0
Treatment
seed rate of 150 kg ha -1e0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
maximume0
Value
5.41 t ha -1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Punjab-96 produced maximum grain yield of 5.41 t ha -1 at seed rate of 150 kg ha -1 .”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1307–1392 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 57–62 · show in text ↑

density · physiology: photosynthesis · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

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7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

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density · yield · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

498 papers: 376 positive, 122 negative or no effect

375 papers in the same direction as this paper · 115 in the opposite direction · 7 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.