Abstract
-1 for spinach, and NPK @ 125-75-60 kg ha -1 for chilli), liquid slurry on the basis of recommended dose (RD) of N, dried slurry on the basis of RD of N , farm yard manure on the basis of RD of N, Half of the RD of N from chemical fertilizer and half from liquid slurry, Half of the RD of N from chemical fertilizer and half from dried slurry, Half of the RD of N from chemical fertilizer and half from farm yard manure, were applied before sowing of spinach and chilli and all the organic material was well mixed with soil. The results revealed that the highest yield (56.0 t ha -1 ) of spinach (total two cuttings) and chilli (3.06 t ha -1 ) was obtained with chemical fertilizer which was at par where half of the RD of N from chemical fertilizers and half from liquid slurry was applied. The results of the combined use of liquid slurry and chemical fertilizers were significantly better than those of liquid slurry alone. The plant analysis showed that total N, P, K, Zn, Cu, Fe and Mn contents were improved significantly by integrated use of bio-slurry with fertilizers.
Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗
The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.
Claims 6
Claim · model-written summary
The highest spinach yield (total two cuttings) of 56.0 t ha -1 was obtained with chemical fertilizer.
- Taxon
- spinach
Spinacia oleraceae0 - Treatment
- chemical fertilizere1
- Outcome
- yielde1
- Direction
- higheste1
- Value
- 56.0 t ha -1e1
- Qualifier
- total two cuttingse1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“were applied before sowing of spinach and chilli”
e1“The results revealed that the highest yield (56.0 t ha -1 ) of spinach (total two cuttings) and chilli (3.06 t ha -1 ) was obtained with chemical fertilizer”
Claim · model-written summary
The highest chilli yield of 3.06 t ha -1 was obtained with chemical fertilizer.
Verbatim
e0“were applied before sowing of spinach and chilli”
e1“The results revealed that the highest yield (56.0 t ha -1 ) of spinach (total two cuttings) and chilli (3.06 t ha -1 ) was obtained with chemical fertilizer”
Claim · model-written summary
Combined use of liquid slurry and chemical fertilizers gave significantly better results than liquid slurry alone.
Verbatim
e0“were applied before sowing of spinach and chilli”
e2“The results of the combined use of liquid slurry and chemical fertilizers were significantly better than those of liquid slurry alone”
Claim · model-written summary
Integrated use of bio-slurry with fertilizers significantly improved total N, P and K contents in the plants.
- Taxon
- spinach and chillie0
- Treatment
- integrated use of bio-slurry with fertilizerse3
- Outcome
- total N, P, Ke3
- Direction
- improvede3
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“were applied before sowing of spinach and chilli”
e3“The plant analysis showed that total N, P, K, Zn, Cu, Fe and Mn contents were improved significantly by integrated use of bio-slurry with fertilizers”
Claim · model-written summary
Integrated use of bio-slurry with fertilizers significantly improved Zn, Cu and Fe contents in the plants.
- Taxon
- spinach and chillie0
- Treatment
- integrated use of bio-slurry with fertilizerse3
- Outcome
- Zn, Cu, Fee3
- Direction
- improvede3
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“were applied before sowing of spinach and chilli”
e3“The plant analysis showed that total N, P, K, Zn, Cu, Fe and Mn contents were improved significantly by integrated use of bio-slurry with fertilizers”
Claim · model-written summary
Integrated use of bio-slurry with fertilizers significantly improved Mn content in the plants.
- Taxon
- spinach and chillie0
- Treatment
- integrated use of bio-slurry with fertilizerse3
- Outcome
- Mne3
- Direction
- improvede3
Not reportedComparator
Verbatim
e0“were applied before sowing of spinach and chilli”
e3“The plant analysis showed that total N, P, K, Zn, Cu, Fe and Mn contents were improved significantly by integrated use of bio-slurry with fertilizers”
The same questions in other papers
fertilization · nutrient: content · Capsicum (peppers)Positive and negative results
22 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction
- negative
- no effect
- positive
21 papers more in this group
See all 25 papers →fertilization · nutrient: content · Spinacia oleracea (spinach)Positive and negative results
52 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction
- negative
- negative
- negative
56 papers more in this group
See all 60 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.