Paper · 2011

Changes of photosynthesis-related parameters and productivity of Cannabis sativa under different nitrogen supply

Veneranda Stramkale

12
claims
23
verbatim quotes
34
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The interest in cultivated plants that produce high-quality raw materials with a wide application spectrum has increased. The aim of the present study was to determine the impact of different doses of nitrogen fertilizer on physiological processes of hemp plants and to evaluate its effect on several yield parameters, including seed and fiber yield and quality. The efficiency of different nitrogen supply was evaluated both in controlled and field conditions using hemp cultivar of Latvian origin ‘Pūriņi’, possibly suitable for local conditions. Yield parameters of hemp in field conditions varied both by years and by treatments. Additional nitrogen supply had positive effect on plant height, while no siginificant difference between various doses of nitrogen supplied was observed. Additional nitrogen supply had negative effect on hemp fiber content in 2008 and 2009, and no significant effect in 2010. Seed yield ranged from 1050 to 2557 kg ha –1 , depending both on particular climatic conditions and the rate of additonal fertilization. The yield significantly increased in the N +60 treatment in all years in comparison to control plants. Hemp seed oil content was not significantly affected by additional nitrogen fertilization. A high proportion of linoleic acid in hempseed oil was found, followed by α-linolenic acid, oleic acid and palmitic acid. In laboratory conditions, increase in both leaf nitrogen concentration and chlorophyll content in hemp plants, additionally fertilized with nitrogen, did not depend on the particular dose. Additional nitrogen fertilization significantly affected different aspects of photochemistry of photosynthesis, as shown by chlorophyll a fluorescence analysis. According to yield data, the hemp cv. ‘Pūriņi’ is well-suited for both seed and fiber production in temperate conditions.

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Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Additional nitrogen supply had a positive effect on plant height of Cannabis sativa.

Taxon
Cannabis sativaCannabis sativat0
Treatment
Additional nitrogen supplye1
Outcome
plant heighte1
Direction
positive effecte1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa · TaxonThayne Tuason · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“productivity of Cannabis sativa under different nitrogen supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“Yield parameters of hemp in field conditions varied both by years and by treatments. Additional nitrogen supply had positive effect on plant height, while no siginificant difference between various doses of nitrogen supplied was observed. Additional nitrogen supply had negative effect on hemp fiber content in 2008 and 2009, and no significant effect in 2010”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 549–908 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Various doses of nitrogen supplied did not differ in their effect on Cannabis sativa.

Taxon
Cannabis sativaCannabis sativat0
Treatment
various doses of nitrogen suppliede1
Direction
no siginificant differencee1

Not reportedComparatorOutcome

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa · TaxonThayne Tuason · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“productivity of Cannabis sativa under different nitrogen supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“Yield parameters of hemp in field conditions varied both by years and by treatments. Additional nitrogen supply had positive effect on plant height, while no siginificant difference between various doses of nitrogen supplied was observed. Additional nitrogen supply had negative effect on hemp fiber content in 2008 and 2009, and no significant effect in 2010”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 549–908 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed yield of hemp ranged from 1050 to 2557 kg ha –1, depending on climatic conditions and fertilization rate.

Taxon
Cannabis sativaCannabis sativat0
Outcome
Seed yielde2
Value
1050 to 2557 kg ha –1e2
Qualifier
depending both on particular climatic conditions and the rate of additonal fertilizatione2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa · TaxonThayne Tuason · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“productivity of Cannabis sativa under different nitrogen supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–112 · show in text ↑
e2

“Seed yield ranged from 1050 to 2557 kg ha –1 , depending both on particular climatic conditions and the rate of additonal fertilization”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 910–1045 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The yield of Cannabis sativa significantly increased in the N +60 treatment in all years compared with control plants.

Taxon
Cannabis sativaCannabis sativat0
Treatment
N +60 treatmente3
Outcome
yielde3
Direction
increasede3
Qualifier
in all yearse3
Comparator
control plantse3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa · TaxonThayne Tuason · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“productivity of Cannabis sativa under different nitrogen supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–112 · show in text ↑
e3

“The yield significantly increased in the N +60 treatment in all years in comparison to control plants”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1047–1148 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Additional nitrogen fertilization did not significantly affect hemp seed oil content.

Taxon
Cannabis sativaCannabis sativat0
Treatment
additional nitrogen fertilizatione4
Outcome
seed oil contente4
Direction
not significantly affectede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa · TaxonThayne Tuason · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“productivity of Cannabis sativa under different nitrogen supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–112 · show in text ↑
e4

“Hemp seed oil content was not significantly affected by additional nitrogen fertilization”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1150–1239 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Linoleic acid was the highest proportion of hempseed oil, followed by alpha-linolenic, oleic and palmitic acid.

Taxon
Cannabis sativaCannabis sativat0
Outcome
proportion of linoleic acid in hempseed oile5
Qualifier
followed by α-linolenic acid, oleic acid and palmitic acide5

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa · TaxonThayne Tuason · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“productivity of Cannabis sativa under different nitrogen supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–112 · show in text ↑
e5

“A high proportion of linoleic acid in hempseed oil was found, followed by α-linolenic acid, oleic acid and palmitic acid”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1241–1361 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Additional nitrogen fertilization increased leaf nitrogen concentration and chlorophyll content in hemp under laboratory conditions, regardless of dose.

Taxon
Cannabis sativaCannabis sativat0
Treatment
additionally fertilized with nitrogene6
Outcome
leaf nitrogen concentration and chlorophyll contente6
Direction
increasee6
Qualifier
did not depend on the particular dosee6
Setting
laboratory conditionse6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa · TaxonThayne Tuason · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“productivity of Cannabis sativa under different nitrogen supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–112 · show in text ↑
e6

“In laboratory conditions, increase in both leaf nitrogen concentration and chlorophyll content in hemp plants, additionally fertilized with nitrogen, did not depend on the particular dose”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1363–1550 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Additional nitrogen fertilization significantly affected aspects of photochemistry of photosynthesis as shown by chlorophyll a fluorescence.

Taxon
Cannabis sativaCannabis sativat0
Treatment
Additional nitrogen fertilizatione7
Outcome
different aspects of photochemistry of photosynthesise7
Qualifier
as shown by chlorophyll a fluorescence analysise7

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa · TaxonThayne Tuason · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“productivity of Cannabis sativa under different nitrogen supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–112 · show in text ↑
e7

“Additional nitrogen fertilization significantly affected different aspects of photochemistry of photosynthesis, as shown by chlorophyll a fluorescence analysis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1552–1711 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

According to yield data, hemp cultivar Pūriņi is well-suited for seed and fiber production in temperate conditions.

Outcome
well-suited for both seed and fiber productione0
Setting
temperate conditionse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cannabis sativa subsp. sativa
Cannabis sativa subsp. sativa · TaxonNo machine-readable author provided. Bastique assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“According to yield data, the hemp cv. ‘Pūriņi’ is well-suited for both seed and fiber production in temperate conditions”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1713–1833 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield parameters of hemp in field conditions varied by years and by treatments.

Outcome
Yield parameterse1
Qualifier
varied both by years and by treatmentse1
Setting
field conditionse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cannabis sativa subsp. sativa
Cannabis sativa subsp. sativa · TaxonNo machine-readable author provided. Bastique assumed (based on copyright claims). · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“productivity of Cannabis sativa under different nitrogen supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“Yield parameters of hemp in field conditions varied both by years and by treatments. Additional nitrogen supply had positive effect on plant height, while no siginificant difference between various doses of nitrogen supplied was observed. Additional nitrogen supply had negative effect on hemp fiber content in 2008 and 2009, and no significant effect in 2010”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 549–908 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Additional nitrogen supply had a negative effect on hemp fiber content in 2008 and 2009.

Taxon
Cannabis sativaCannabis sativat0
Treatment
Additional nitrogen supplye1
Outcome
hemp fiber contente1
Direction
negative effecte1
Qualifier
in 2008 and 2009e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa · TaxonThayne Tuason · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“productivity of Cannabis sativa under different nitrogen supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“Yield parameters of hemp in field conditions varied both by years and by treatments. Additional nitrogen supply had positive effect on plant height, while no siginificant difference between various doses of nitrogen supplied was observed. Additional nitrogen supply had negative effect on hemp fiber content in 2008 and 2009, and no significant effect in 2010”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 549–908 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Additional nitrogen supply had no significant effect on hemp fiber content in 2010.

Taxon
Cannabis sativaCannabis sativat0
Treatment
Additional nitrogen supplye1
Outcome
hemp fiber contente1
Direction
no significant effecte1
Qualifier
in 2010e1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Cannabis sativa
Cannabis sativa · TaxonThayne Tuason · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“productivity of Cannabis sativa under different nitrogen supply”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 49–112 · show in text ↑
e1

“Yield parameters of hemp in field conditions varied both by years and by treatments. Additional nitrogen supply had positive effect on plant height, while no siginificant difference between various doses of nitrogen supplied was observed. Additional nitrogen supply had negative effect on hemp fiber content in 2008 and 2009, and no significant effect in 2010”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 549–908 · show in text ↑

nitrogen · physiology: pigments · Cannabis sativaPositive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

fertilization · quality: oil · Cannabis sativaPositive and negative results

5 papers: 1 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. no effect

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

nitrogen · quality: grain · Cannabis sativaPositive and negative results

7 papers: 4 positive, 3 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

nitrogen · growth · Cannabis sativaPositive and negative results

14 papers: 11 positive, 3 negative or no effect

10 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

fertilization · physiology: pigments · Cannabis sativaResults agree

5 papers: 5 positive, 0 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

1 paper more in this group

See all 5 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.