Abstract
Exposure of tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) to salinity stress either before or after inoculation with Phytophthora parasitica increased root and crown rot severity relative to nonstressed controls. The synergy between salinity and P. parasitic was most pronounced on young (prebloom) plants and least pronounced on older (postbloom) plants. Salt stressed, inoculated plants had significantly reduced top weight, significantly more root necrosis, greater incidence of crown necrosis, and significantly greater mortality. Increased disease severity occurred even though experiments showed salinity reduced zoospore release arid motility of P. parasitic, suggesting that even low inoculum levels can result in severe root rot on young tomato plants in saline soils.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
Salinity before or after inoculation increased tomato root and crown rot severity.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- salinity stresse0
- Interactor
- Phytophthora parasitica
Phytophthora nicotianaee0pathogen - Outcome
- root and crown rot severitye0
- Direction
- increasede0
- Comparator
- nonstressed controlse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.


Verbatim
e0“Exposure of tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) to salinity stress either before or after inoculation with Phytophthora parasitica increased root and crown rot severity relative to nonstressed controls”
t0“tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Salinity and pathogen synergy was greatest on prebloom and least on postbloom tomato plants.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Organ / stage
- young (prebloom) plantse0
- Interactor
- P. parasitice0pathogen
- Outcome
- synergy between salinity and P. parasitice0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The synergy between salinity and P. parasitic was most pronounced on young (prebloom) plants and least pronounced on older (postbloom) plants”
t0“tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Salt stress and inoculation significantly reduced tomato top weight.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- Salt stressed, inoculatede0
- Outcome
- top weighte0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Salt stressed, inoculated plants had significantly reduced top weight”
t0“tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Salt stress and inoculation significantly increased root necrosis.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- Salt stressed, inoculatede0
- Outcome
- root necrosise0
- Direction
- moree0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Salt stressed, inoculated plants had significantly reduced top weight, significantly more root necrosis”
t0“tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Salt stress and inoculation increased crown necrosis incidence.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- Salt stressed, inoculatede1
- Outcome
- incidence of crown necrosise0
- Direction
- greatere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“greater incidence of crown necrosis”
t0“tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)”
e1“Salt stressed, inoculated plants had significantly reduced top weight, significantly more root necrosis, greater incidence of crown necrosis”
Claim · model-written summary
Salt stress and inoculation significantly increased tomato mortality.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- Salt stressed, inoculatede1
- Outcome
- mortalitye0
- Direction
- greatere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“significantly greater mortality”
t0“tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)”
e1“Salt stressed, inoculated plants had significantly reduced top weight, significantly more root necrosis, greater incidence of crown necrosis, and significantly greater mortality”
Claim · model-written summary
Salinity reduced pathogen zoospore release.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- salinitye0
- Interactor
- P. parasitice0pathogen
- Outcome
- zoospore releasee0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“salinity reduced zoospore release arid motility of P. parasitic”
t0“tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)”
Claim · model-written summary
Salinity reduced pathogen zoospore motility.
- Taxon
- tomato
Solanum lycopersicumt0 - Treatment
- salinitye0
- Interactor
- P. parasitice0pathogen
- Outcome
- motility of P. parasitice0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“salinity reduced zoospore release arid motility of P. parasitic”
t0“tomato plants (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)”
The same questions in other papers
salinity · disease · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results
12 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction
- negative
- positive
- positive
21 papers more in this group
See all 25 papers →inoculation · pest · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results
16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 31 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
44 papers more in this group
See all 48 papers →inoculation · disease · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results
129 papers in the same direction as this paper · 136 in the opposite direction
- positive
- positive
- positive
262 papers more in this group
See all 266 papers →salinity · Phytophthora nicotianae · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree
2 papers in the same direction as this paper
- negative
- no effect
Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.