Paper · 2010

Effects of arsenic and its interaction with phosphorus on yield and arsenic accumulation in rice.

MR Islam; M. Jahiruddin

9
claims
14
verbatim quotes
13
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A study was made on the effect of arsenic (As) and As X P interaction in Boro rice and its residual effect in succeeding T. Aman rice. Arsenic was added to soil (having 2.6 ppm initial As) @ 0, 15 and 30 mg As kg -1 from Na2HAsO4.7H2O and phosphorus @ 0, 20, 40, 60 and 80 mg P kg -1 from KH2PO4. Each pot had received 100 ppm N, 40 ppm K and 25 ppm S from urea, MoP and gypsum, respectively. The grain yield of Boro rice was reduced by 20.6 % for 15 ppm As treatment and 63.8 % due to 30 ppm As. Such reductions for straw yield were 21.0 and 65.2 % with these two As treatments, respectively. Residual effect of arsenic was also significant and negative in T. Aman rice. The grain-As concentration in all cases was below 1 ppm, and the straw-As content was well above 1 ppm. The arsenic concentrations of both grain and straw were lower in T. Aman rice than in Boro rice. The adverse effect of arsenic was further enhanced by P addition. This reaction has an implication to P fertilizer management in rice.

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Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

15 ppm arsenic reduced Boro rice grain yield by 20.6%.

Taxon
Boro ricee0
Treatment
15 ppm As treatmente0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
reducede0
Value
20.6 %e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The grain yield of Boro rice was reduced by 20.6 % for 15 ppm As treatment”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 393–467 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

30 ppm arsenic reduced Boro rice grain yield by 63.8%.

Taxon
Boro ricee0
Treatment
30 ppm Ase0
Outcome
grain yielde0
Direction
reducede0
Value
63.8 %e0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“The grain yield of Boro rice was reduced by 20.6 % for 15 ppm As treatment and 63.8 % due to 30 ppm As”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 393–495 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

15 ppm arsenic reduced Boro rice straw yield by 21.0%.

Treatment
two As treatmentse0
Outcome
straw yielde0
Direction
reductionse0
Value
21.0e0
Qualifier
respectivelye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Such reductions for straw yield were 21.0 and 65.2 % with these two As treatments, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 497–592 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

30 ppm arsenic reduced Boro rice straw yield by 65.2%.

Treatment
two As treatmentse0
Outcome
straw yielde0
Direction
reductionse0
Value
65.2 %e0
Qualifier
respectivelye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Such reductions for straw yield were 21.0 and 65.2 % with these two As treatments, respectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 497–592 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–96 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Residual arsenic adversely affected T. Aman rice.

Taxon
T. Aman ricee0
Treatment
arsenice0
Outcome
Residual effecte0
Direction
negativee0

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Residual effect of arsenic was also significant and negative in T. Aman rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 594–670 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice grain arsenic concentration was below 1 ppm in every case.

Outcome
grain-As concentratione0
Direction
belowe0
Value
1 ppme0
Qualifier
in all casese0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The grain-As concentration in all cases was below 1 ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 672–727 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–96 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice straw arsenic content was above 1 ppm.

Outcome
straw-As contente0
Direction
well abovee0
Value
1 ppme0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the straw-As content was well above 1 ppm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 733–774 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–96 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Grain and straw arsenic concentrations were lower in T. Aman than Boro rice.

Taxon
T. Aman ricee0
Outcome
arsenic concentrations of both grain and strawe0
Direction
lowere0
Comparator
Boro ricee0

Verbatim

e0

“The arsenic concentrations of both grain and straw were lower in T. Aman rice than in Boro rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 776–871 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Adding phosphorus enhanced the adverse arsenic effect.

Treatment
P additione0
Outcome
adverse effect of arsenice0
Direction
enhancede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The adverse effect of arsenic was further enhanced by P addition”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 873–937 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 92–96 · show in text ↑

arsenic atom · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

13 papers: 1 positive, 12 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. negative

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

phosphorus · nutrient: content · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

168 papers: 142 positive, 26 negative or no effect

25 papers in the same direction as this paper · 142 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
    Phosphate slag yielded the highest silicon uptake.

    Silicon sources for rice crop · 2004 · compared with Wollastonite and electric furnace silicates

    Opposite direction

  3. positive

164 papers more in this group

See all 168 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.