Abstract
A two-year (2008 and 2009) field experiment was conducted at Ludhiana (Punjab), to investigate the direct and interactive effects of 3 transplanting dates (5 June, 20 June and 5 July), 2 genotypes, viz. hybrid RH 257 and in- bred PAU 201, and 2 irrigation regimes (2 days drainage period after cessation of applied water and at soil water suction of 16 kPa) on the rice (Oriza sativa L.) yield attributes, yield, water productivity and economics. The results revealed that adjusting the crop cycle by shifting of transplanting towards lower evaporative demand period (from 5 June to 5 July) resulted in significant improvement in yield and yield attributes of rice and saving of irrigation wa- ter. The number of tillers/m2, biomass, harvest index and yield increased by 20, 15, 15 and 33%, respectively, by the delay in transplanting from 5 June to 5 July. Variety RH 257 showed 1.6, 5.6 and 4.5% higher biomass, har- vest index and yield, respectively, than PAU 201. In the irrigation treatment of 2-days drainage period number of tillers/m2, biomass, harvest index and yield were 1.0, 7.8, 5.6 and 10.0% respectively more than that in soil water suction treatment. The dominant yield attributes contributing to yield were biomass and number of tillers/m2. The maximum irrigation water productivity of 0.80 kg/m3 was observed in treatment combination of rice transplanted on July 5, variety RH 257 and irrigation based on soil water suction (SWS). Irrigation-water and monitory savings were relatively more under the treatments of irrigation based on SWS, shorter crop duration and cropping cycle synchronized with lower evaporative demand
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Claims 14
Claim · model-written summary
Delaying transplanting from 5 June to 5 July increased the number of tillers per square metre of rice by 20.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- delay in transplanting from 5 June to 5 Julye1
- Outcome
- number of tillers/m2e1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 20e1
- Comparator
- 5 Junee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“The number of tillers/m2, biomass, harvest index and yield increased by 20, 15, 15 and 33%, respectively, by the delay in transplanting from 5 June to 5 July”
t0“rice (Oriza sativa)”
Claim · model-written summary
Delaying transplanting from 5 June to 5 July increased rice biomass by 15.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- delay in transplanting from 5 June to 5 Julye1
- Outcome
- biomasse1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 15e1
- Comparator
- 5 Junee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“The number of tillers/m2, biomass, harvest index and yield increased by 20, 15, 15 and 33%, respectively, by the delay in transplanting from 5 June to 5 July”
t0“rice (Oriza sativa)”
Claim · model-written summary
Delaying transplanting from 5 June to 5 July increased rice harvest index by 15.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- delay in transplanting from 5 June to 5 Julye1
- Outcome
- harvest indexe1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 15e1
- Comparator
- 5 Junee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“The number of tillers/m2, biomass, harvest index and yield increased by 20, 15, 15 and 33%, respectively, by the delay in transplanting from 5 June to 5 July”
t0“rice (Oriza sativa)”
Claim · model-written summary
Delaying transplanting from 5 June to 5 July increased rice yield by 33%.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- delay in transplanting from 5 June to 5 Julye1
- Outcome
- yielde1
- Direction
- increasede1
- Value
- 33%e1
- Comparator
- 5 Junee1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“The number of tillers/m2, biomass, harvest index and yield increased by 20, 15, 15 and 33%, respectively, by the delay in transplanting from 5 June to 5 July”
t0“rice (Oriza sativa)”
Claim · model-written summary
Rice variety RH 257 had 1.6% higher biomass than PAU 201.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0
- Material
- RH 257e1
- Outcome
- biomasse1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 1.6e1
- Comparator
- PAU 201e1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Variety RH 257 showed 1.6, 5.6 and 4.5% higher biomass, har- vest index and yield, respectively, than PAU 201”
t0“rice (Oriza sativa)”
Claim · model-written summary
Rice variety RH 257 had 5.6% higher harvest index than PAU 201.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0
- Material
- RH 257e1
- Outcome
- harvest indexe2
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 5.6e1
- Comparator
- PAU 201e1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Variety RH 257 showed 1.6, 5.6 and 4.5% higher biomass, har- vest index and yield, respectively, than PAU 201”
e2“The number of tillers/m2, biomass, harvest index and yield increased by 20, 15, 15 and 33%”
t0“rice (Oriza sativa)”
Claim · model-written summary
Rice variety RH 257 had 4.5% higher yield than PAU 201.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0
- Material
- RH 257e1
- Outcome
- yielde1
- Direction
- highere1
- Value
- 4.5%e1
- Comparator
- PAU 201e1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Variety RH 257 showed 1.6, 5.6 and 4.5% higher biomass, har- vest index and yield, respectively, than PAU 201”
t0“rice (Oriza sativa)”
Claim · model-written summary
The 2-day drainage irrigation treatment gave 1.0% more rice tillers per square metre than soil water suction irrigation.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- irrigation treatment of 2-days drainage periode1
- Outcome
- number of tillers/m2e1
- Direction
- moree1
- Value
- 1.0e1
- Comparator
- soil water suction treatmente1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“In the irrigation treatment of 2-days drainage period number of tillers/m2, biomass, harvest index and yield were 1.0, 7.8, 5.6 and 10.0% respectively more than that in soil water suction treatment”
t0“rice (Oriza sativa)”
Claim · model-written summary
The 2-day drainage irrigation treatment gave 7.8% more rice biomass than soil water suction irrigation.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- irrigation treatment of 2-days drainage periode1
- Outcome
- biomasse1
- Direction
- moree1
- Value
- 7.8e1
- Comparator
- soil water suction treatmente1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“In the irrigation treatment of 2-days drainage period number of tillers/m2, biomass, harvest index and yield were 1.0, 7.8, 5.6 and 10.0% respectively more than that in soil water suction treatment”
t0“rice (Oriza sativa)”
Claim · model-written summary
The 2-day drainage irrigation treatment gave 5.6% more rice harvest index than soil water suction irrigation.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- irrigation treatment of 2-days drainage periode1
- Outcome
- harvest indexe1
- Direction
- moree1
- Value
- 5.6e1
- Comparator
- soil water suction treatmente1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“In the irrigation treatment of 2-days drainage period number of tillers/m2, biomass, harvest index and yield were 1.0, 7.8, 5.6 and 10.0% respectively more than that in soil water suction treatment”
t0“rice (Oriza sativa)”
Claim · model-written summary
The 2-day drainage irrigation treatment gave 10.0% more rice yield than soil water suction irrigation.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- irrigation treatment of 2-days drainage periode1
- Outcome
- yielde1
- Direction
- moree1
- Value
- 10.0%e1
- Comparator
- soil water suction treatmente1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“In the irrigation treatment of 2-days drainage period number of tillers/m2, biomass, harvest index and yield were 1.0, 7.8, 5.6 and 10.0% respectively more than that in soil water suction treatment”
t0“rice (Oriza sativa)”
Claim · model-written summary
Transplanting on 5 July with variety RH 257 and soil-water-suction irrigation gave the maximum irrigation water productivity of 0.80 kg/m3 in rice.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativae1
- Material
- RH 257e1
- Treatment
- transplanted on July 5, variety RH 257 and irrigation based on soil water suction (SWS)e1
- Outcome
- irrigation water productivitye1
- Direction
- maximume1
- Value
- 0.80 kg/m3e1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“The maximum irrigation water productivity of 0.80 kg/m3 was observed in treatment combination of rice transplanted on July 5, variety RH 257 and irrigation based on soil water suction (SWS)”
Claim · model-written summary
Irrigation based on soil water suction gave relatively more irrigation-water and monetary savings in rice.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0
- Treatment
- irrigation based on SWSe1
- Outcome
- Irrigation-water and monitory savingse1
- Direction
- moree1
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“Irrigation-water and monitory savings were relatively more under the treatments of irrigation based on SWS, shorter crop duration and cropping cycle synchronized with lower evaporative demand”
t0“rice (Oriza sativa)”
Claim · model-written summary
Biomass and number of tillers per square metre were the dominant yield attributes contributing to rice yield.
- Taxon
- rice
Oryza sativat0
- Outcome
- dominant yield attributes contributing to yielde1
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e1“The dominant yield attributes contributing to yield were biomass and number of tillers/m2”
t0“rice (Oriza sativa)”
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