Abstract
Field experiment was conducted during winter seasons of 1996–97 and 1997–98 to assess the bio-efficacy of metsulfuronmethyl (MSM) in combination with isoproturon for control of grassy and non-grassy weeds in wheat. Results revealed that ready mix formulation of MSM+isoproturon at 6.0+500 g ha−1, 2, 4-D+isoproturon at 500+1000 g ha−1 and isoproturon alone at 1500 g ha−1 significantly reduced the total density of weeds and their dry matter production. Isoproturon at 1.0 lind 1.5 kg ha−1 was more effective than at lower doses applied alone or in combination with 2, 4-D in reducing density of non-grassy weeds, None of the treatments caused any phytotoxic effects on the crop at any stage. Grain yield was consistently higher due to ready mix formulation of MSM+isoproturon at 4.0+1000 g ha−1 and combination of higher doses of 2, 4-D and isoproturon. The carbendazim, urea and monocrotophos as tank mixture with ready mix formulation of MSM+isoproturon at 3.0+750 g ha−1 were compatible.
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Claims 8
Claim · model-written summary
MSM plus isoproturon at 6.0+500 g ha−1 significantly reduced weed density and dry matter.
- Taxon
- Wheat
Triticum aestivumt0 - Treatment
- MSM+isoproturon at 6.0+500 g ha−1e0
- Interactor
- weedse0weed
- Outcome
- total density of weeds and their dry matter productione0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“ready mix formulation of MSM+isoproturon at 6.0+500 g ha−1, 2, 4-D+isoproturon at 500+1000 g ha−1 and isoproturon alone at 1500 g ha−1 significantly reduced the total density of weeds and their dry matter production”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
2, 4-D plus isoproturon at 500+1000 g ha−1 significantly reduced weed density and dry matter.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- 2, 4-D+isoproturon at 500+1000 g ha−1e0
- Interactor
- weedse0weed
- Outcome
- total density of weeds and their dry matter productione0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“2, 4-D+isoproturon at 500+1000 g ha−1 and isoproturon alone at 1500 g ha−1 significantly reduced the total density of weeds and their dry matter production”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Isoproturon alone at 1500 g ha−1 significantly reduced weed density and dry matter.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- isoproturon alone at 1500 g ha−1e0
- Interactor
- weedse0weed
- Outcome
- total density of weeds and their dry matter productione0
- Direction
- reducede0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“isoproturon alone at 1500 g ha−1 significantly reduced the total density of weeds and their dry matter production”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Isoproturon at 1.0 and 1.5 kg ha−1 reduced non-grassy weed density more effectively than lower doses.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- Isoproturon at 1.0 lind 1.5 kg ha−1e0
- Interactor
- non-grassy weedse0weed
- Outcome
- density of non-grassy weedse0
- Direction
- reducinge0
- Comparator
- lower dosese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Isoproturon at 1.0 lind 1.5 kg ha−1 was more effective than at lower doses applied alone or in combination with 2, 4-D in reducing density of non-grassy weeds”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
No treatment caused crop phytotoxicity at any stage.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Outcome
- phytotoxic effects on the crope0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“None of the treatments caused any phytotoxic effects on the crop at any stage”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
MSM plus isoproturon at 4.0+1000 g ha−1 gave consistently higher grain yield.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- MSM+isoproturon at 4.0+1000 g ha−1e0
- Outcome
- Grain yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Grain yield was consistently higher due to ready mix formulation of MSM+isoproturon at 4.0+1000 g ha−1 and combination of higher doses of 2, 4-D and isoproturon”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Higher doses of 2, 4-D and isoproturon gave consistently higher grain yield.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- higher doses of 2, 4-D and isoproturone0
- Outcome
- Grain yielde0
- Direction
- highere0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Grain yield was consistently higher due to ready mix formulation of MSM+isoproturon at 4.0+1000 g ha−1 and combination of higher doses of 2, 4-D and isoproturon”
t0“Wheat”
Claim · model-written summary
Carbendazim, urea and monocrotophos were compatible as tank mixtures with MSM plus isoproturon.
- Taxon
- WheatTriticum aestivumt0
- Treatment
- carbendazim, urea and monocrotophos as tank mixture with ready mix formulation of MSM+isoproturon at 3.0+750 g ha−1e0
- Outcome
- were compatiblee0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The carbendazim, urea and monocrotophos as tank mixture with ready mix formulation of MSM+isoproturon at 3.0+750 g ha−1 were compatible”
t0“Wheat”
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See all 155 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.