Paper · 2015 · Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research

Response of lentil to bio and chemical fertilizers at farmers field

MAH Bhuiyan; MS Islam; MS Ahmed

10
claims
19
verbatim quotes
3
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

Field trials were carried out at the Farming System Research & Development site, Hatgavindapur, Faridpur, On-Farm Research Division of Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute during rabi seasons of 2006-2007 and 2007-2008 with the objectives to evaluate the response of lentil to Rhizobium biofertilizer and to reduce the use of N-fertilizer under farmer’s field condition. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with four replications. Unit plot size was 4 m x 5 m. Four fertilizer treatments viz. T1: 24-22-42-20-5 kg N-P-K-S-Zn ha-1, T2: 50-22-42-20-5 kg N-P-K-S-Zn ha-1, T3: 0-22-42-20-5 kg N- P-K-S-Zn ha-1 + Rhizobium Inoculum and T4: Farmer’s practices were studied. Farmer’s practice was 25-18-21-0-0 kg N-P-K-S-Zn ha-1. BARI Masur-4 and peat based rhizobial inoculum (strain BARI RLc-102) @ 1.5 kg ha-1 were used. Result revealed that application of Rhizobium biofertilizer along with PKSZn chemical fertilizers produced the highest nodule number (11.62 plant-1) and nodule weight (11.94 mg plant-1), and the seed yield 1.44 t ha-1. The seed yield was higher in T3 treatments (N0P22K42S20Zn5 + Inoculum) than T1 (N24P22K42S20Zn5) and T2 (N50P22K42S20Zn5) treatments. No variation was observed in seed yield in treatments T1, T2 and T3 but significantly different from farmer’s practice. Farmer’s practice showed the lowest yield. Economic analysis revealed that T3 treatment i.e. PKSZn plus Rhizobium inoculum gave the highest 5.36 benefit cost ratio (BCR) followed by T1 4.68 and T2 3.61. It is evident from the experiment that application of biofertilizer can be used as substitute of nitrogenous fertilizer for higher yield of lentil at farmer’s field in Faridpur.Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 40(3): 501-506, September 2015

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Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rhizobium biofertilizer with PKSZn produced the highest nodule number, 11.62 per plant.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarist0
Treatment
Rhizobium biofertilizer along with PKSZn chemical fertilizerse0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
nodule numbere0
Direction
higheste0
Value
11.62 plant-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of Rhizobium biofertilizer along with PKSZn chemical fertilizers produced the highest nodule number (11.62 plant-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 879–1006 · show in text ↑
t0

“lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

That treatment produced the highest nodule weight, 11.94 mg per plant.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarist0
Treatment
Rhizobium biofertilizer along with PKSZn chemical fertilizerse0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
nodule weighte0
Direction
higheste0
Value
11.94 mg plant-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of Rhizobium biofertilizer along with PKSZn chemical fertilizers produced the highest nodule number (11.62 plant-1) and nodule weight (11.94 mg plant-1)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 879–1043 · show in text ↑
t0

“lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The Rhizobium plus PKSZn treatment yielded 1.44 t ha-1 seed.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarist0
Treatment
Rhizobium biofertilizer along with PKSZn chemical fertilizerse0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
higheste0
Value
1.44 t ha-1e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of Rhizobium biofertilizer along with PKSZn chemical fertilizers produced the highest nodule number (11.62 plant-1) and nodule weight (11.94 mg plant-1), and the seed yield 1.44 t ha-1.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 879–1076 · show in text ↑
t0

“lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Seed yield under T3 exceeded T1 and T2.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarist0
Treatment
T3 treatments (N0P22K42S20Zn5 + Inoculum)e0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
T1 (N24P22K42S20Zn5) and T2 (N50P22K42S20Zn5) treatmentse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The seed yield was higher in T3 treatments (N0P22K42S20Zn5 + Inoculum) than T1 (N24P22K42S20Zn5) and T2 (N50P22K42S20Zn5) treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1077–1210 · show in text ↑
t0

“lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmixedsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors found no variation in seed yield among T1, T2 and T3, but each differed significantly from farmer practice.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarist0
Treatment
treatments T1, T2 and T3e0
Outcome
seed yielde0
Direction
No variatione0
Comparator
farmer’s practicee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“No variation was observed in seed yield in treatments T1, T2 and T3 but significantly different from farmer’s practice.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1211–1330 · show in text ↑
t0

“lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Farmer practice had the lowest yield.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarist0
Treatment
Farmer’s practicee0
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
loweste0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Farmer’s practice showed the lowest yield.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1331–1373 · show in text ↑
t0

“lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T3 had the highest benefit cost ratio, 5.36.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarist0
Treatment
T3 treatment i.e. PKSZn plus Rhizobium inoculume0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume0symbiont
Outcome
benefit cost ratio (BCR)e0
Direction
higheste0
Value
5.36e0
Comparator
T1e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T3 treatment i.e. PKSZn plus Rhizobium inoculum gave the highest 5.36 benefit cost ratio (BCR) followed by T1 4.68 and T2 3.61.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1406–1533 · show in text ↑
t0

“lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T1 had a benefit cost ratio of 4.68.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarist0
Treatment
T1e0
Outcome
benefit cost ratio (BCR)e0
Value
4.68e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T3 treatment i.e. PKSZn plus Rhizobium inoculum gave the highest 5.36 benefit cost ratio (BCR) followed by T1 4.68 and T2 3.61.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1406–1533 · show in text ↑
t0

“lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

T2 had a benefit cost ratio of 3.61.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarist0
Treatment
T2e0
Outcome
benefit cost ratio (BCR)e0
Value
3.61e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“T3 treatment i.e. PKSZn plus Rhizobium inoculum gave the highest 5.36 benefit cost ratio (BCR) followed by T1 4.68 and T2 3.61.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1406–1533 · show in text ↑
t0

“lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 12–18 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Biofertilizer can substitute for nitrogenous fertilizer for higher lentil yield in farmer fields.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarise0
Treatment
biofertilizere0
Outcome
substitute of nitrogenous fertilizer for higher yield of lentile0
Setting
Faridpure0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“application of biofertilizer can be used as substitute of nitrogenous fertilizer for higher yield of lentil at farmer’s field in Faridpur.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1573–1711 · show in text ↑

Rhizobium · symbiosis · Lens culinaris (lentil)Positive and negative results

16 papers: 15 positive, 1 negative or no effect

14 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

12 papers more in this group

See all 16 papers →

Rhizobium · yield · Lens culinaris (lentil)Results agree

40 papers: 40 positive, 0 negative or no effect

39 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

36 papers more in this group

See all 40 papers →

inoculation · yield · Lens culinaris (lentil)Results differ

69 papers: 65 positive, 4 negative or no effect

64 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

65 papers more in this group

See all 69 papers →

fertilization · yield · Lens culinaris (lentil)Results differ

99 papers: 86 positive, 13 negative or no effect

85 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

95 papers more in this group

See all 99 papers →

fertilization · symbiosis · Lens culinaris (lentil)Positive and negative results

19 papers: 18 positive, 1 negative or no effect

17 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

15 papers more in this group

See all 19 papers →

inoculation · symbiosis · Lens culinaris (lentil)Positive and negative results

33 papers: 30 positive, 3 negative or no effect

29 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

29 papers more in this group

See all 33 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.