Paper · 1978 · Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science

Micronutrient Status of Soil and Yield of Maize and Wheat as Influenced by Micronutrient and Farmyard Manure Application

Marina Mann; P. N. Takkar; R.L. Bansal; et al.

12
claims
16
verbatim quotes
13
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted on a Fatehpur loamy sand soil (Ustipsamments) deficient in Zn, Cu, B and marginal to adequate in Mo, Fe and Mn. Farmyard manure (FYM) and micronutrients applied to soil resulted in marked and significant increase in the micronutrients availability. Significant response of maize and wheat to both soil and foliar application of micronutrients was noticed, in both the treatments with and without FYM except maize which did not respond to the foliar application of B and Mo and soil application of B in the absence of FYM. Maize crop responded maximum to Zn and Cu and wheat to Mo, Fe, Mn and Zn. The magnitude of maize grain response to applied micronutrients was higher (2.8–15.7 q/ha) than that of wheat grain (0.5 to 7.5 q/ha). The response was higher in treatments that received FYM as compared to those that did not. Soil applied micronutrients were superior as compared to their foliar application.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Farmyard manure and soil-applied micronutrients significantly increased soil micronutrient availability.

Treatment
Farmyard manure (FYM) and micronutrients applied to soile0
Outcome
micronutrients availabilitye0
Direction
increasee0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“Farmyard manure (FYM) and micronutrients applied to soil resulted in marked and significant increase in the micronutrients availability”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 145–280 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize responded significantly to soil and foliar micronutrient application with and without FYM, except specified B and Mo applications without FYM.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
soil and foliar application of micronutrientse0
Outcome
response of maizee0
Qualifier
in both the treatments with and without FYMe0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significant response of maize and wheat to both soil and foliar application of micronutrients was noticed, in both the treatments with and without FYM except maize which did not respond to the foliar application of B and Mo and soil application of B in the absence of FYM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 282–553 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat responded significantly to both soil and foliar micronutrient application with and without FYM.

Treatment
soil and foliar application of micronutrientse0
Outcome
response of maize and wheate0
Qualifier
with and without FYMe0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Significant response of maize and wheat to both soil and foliar application of micronutrients was noticed, in both the treatments with and without FYM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 282–432 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Without FYM, maize did not respond to foliar B application.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
foliar application of Be0
Outcome
did not responde0
Direction
did not responde0
Qualifier
in the absence of FYMe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“maize which did not respond to the foliar application of B and Mo and soil application of B in the absence of FYM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–553 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Without FYM, maize did not respond to foliar Mo application.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
foliar application of B and Moe0
Outcome
did not responde0
Direction
did not responde0
Qualifier
in the absence of FYMe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“maize which did not respond to the foliar application of B and Mo and soil application of B in the absence of FYM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–553 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Without FYM, maize did not respond to soil B application.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
soil application of Be0
Outcome
did not responde0
Direction
did not responde0
Qualifier
in the absence of FYMe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“maize which did not respond to the foliar application of B and Mo and soil application of B in the absence of FYM”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 440–553 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize responded most to Zn and Cu applications.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayse0
Treatment
Zn and Cue0
Outcome
responded maximume0
Direction
maximume0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Maize crop responded maximum to Zn and Cu”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 555–596 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat responded most to Mo, Fe, Mn and Zn applications.

Treatment
Mo, Fe, Mn and Zne0
Outcome
responded maximume1
Direction
maximume1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“wheat to Mo, Fe, Mn and Zn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 601–627 · show in text ↑
e1

“Maize crop responded maximum to Zn and Cu and wheat to Mo, Fe, Mn and Zn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 555–627 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Maize grain response to micronutrients ranged from 2.8–15.7 q/ha.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
applied micronutrientse0
Outcome
maize grain responsee0
Direction
highere0
Value
2.8–15.7 q/hae0
Comparator
wheat graine0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The magnitude of maize grain response to applied micronutrients was higher (2.8–15.7 q/ha) than that of wheat grain (0.5 to 7.5 q/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 629–762 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat grain response to micronutrients ranged from 0.5 to 7.5 q/ha.

Treatment
applied micronutrientse0
Outcome
wheat graine0
Value
0.5 to 7.5 q/hae0
Comparator
maize grain responsee0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The magnitude of maize grain response to applied micronutrients was higher (2.8–15.7 q/ha) than that of wheat grain (0.5 to 7.5 q/ha)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 629–762 · show in text ↑
e1

“wheat to Mo, Fe, Mn and Zn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 601–627 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Crop response was higher with FYM than without it.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
FYMe0
Outcome
responsee0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
those that did note0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The response was higher in treatments that received FYM as compared to those that did not”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 764–853 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize and Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–57 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil micronutrient application outperformed foliar application.

Taxon
MaizeZea mayst0
Treatment
Soil applied micronutrientse0
Outcome
superiore0
Direction
superiore0
Comparator
foliar applicatione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Soil applied micronutrients were superior as compared to their foliar application”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 855–936 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize and Wheat”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 42–57 · show in text ↑

application · organism · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

22 papers: 20 positive, 2 negative or no effect

19 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. positive

18 papers more in this group

See all 22 papers →

application · organism · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

29 papers: 24 positive, 5 negative or no effect

23 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. no effect

25 papers more in this group

See all 29 papers →

micronutrient · organism · Zea mays (maize)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.