Abstract
SummaryComplete defoliation of 9- and 10-year-old apple trees, 4–6 weeks before natural leaf-fall, greatly reduced the amount of white unsuberized root recorded in glass observation panels for the remainder of the year. The reduction was noticeable within 2 weeks of treatment. In one experiment defoliated trees were slower than control trees in starting root growth in the spring following the treatment. Relatively light crops of fruit greatly reduced new root development from July onwards, compared with deblossomed trees. Together with othei data published earlier, these results help to explain some of the year-to-year and tree-to-tree variability found in the seasonal periodicity of root growth on fruit trees.
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Claims 4
Claim · model-written summary
Complete defoliation greatly reduced white unsuberized root amount for the rest of the year.
- Taxon
- apple trees
Malus domesticae0 - Treatment
- Complete defoliatione0
- Outcome
- amount of white unsuberized roote0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Qualifier
- for the remainder of the yeare0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Complete defoliation of 9- and 10-year-old apple trees, 4–6 weeks before natural leaf-fall, greatly reduced the amount of white unsuberized root recorded in glass observation panels for the remainder of the year”
Claim · model-written summary
The defoliation reduction was noticeable within two weeks.
- Taxon
- apple trees
Malus domesticae1 - Outcome
- reductione0
- Value
- 2 weekse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“The reduction was noticeable within 2 weeks of treatment.”
e1“apple trees”
Claim · model-written summary
Defoliated trees began spring root growth more slowly than controls in one experiment.
- Taxon
- apple trees
Malus domesticae1 - Treatment
- defoliatede0
- Outcome
- starting root growthe0
- Direction
- slowere0
- Comparator
- control treese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“In one experiment defoliated trees were slower than control trees in starting root growth in the spring following the treatment.”
e1“apple trees”
Claim · model-written summary
Light fruit crops greatly reduced new root development from July relative to deblossomed trees.
- Taxon
- apple trees
Malus domesticae1 - Treatment
- Relatively light crops of fruite0
- Outcome
- new root developmente0
- Direction
- reducede0
- Qualifier
- from July onwardse0
- Comparator
- deblossomed treese0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Verbatim
e0“Relatively light crops of fruit greatly reduced new root development from July onwards, compared with deblossomed trees.”
e1“apple trees”
The same questions in other papers
light · growth · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results
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- positive
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See all 32 papers →pruning · growth · Malus domestica (apple)Positive and negative results
47 papers in the same direction as this paper · 58 in the opposite direction
- no effect
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See all 106 papers →Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.