Paper · 1987 · Australian Journal of Plant Physiology

Photosynthetic Responses of Pisum sativum to an Increase in Irradiance During Growth. I. Photosynthetic Activities

WS Chow; JM Anderson

7
claims
14
verbatim quotes
100
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The extent and time course of changes in photosynthetic activities of leaves and isolated chloroplasts was followed in pea plants which were adapted to low light (60 µmol photons m-2 s-1, 400-700 nm, 16 h light/ 8 h dark cycles), and subsequently transferred to higher light (390 µmol photons m-2 s-1). The photosynthetic rates of leaves in CO2-saturating conditions, measured at light saturation or subsaturation, increased with no noticeable lag, doubling within 1 week after transfer to high light. In contrast, the increase of in vitro ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase activity (~ 130%) and photosystem II electron transport capacity (~ 60%) occurred with an apparent lag of - 1 day after transfer to high light. The capacity for uncoupled whole-chain electron transport also increased slowly (~ 70%). Whilst the total chlorophyll (Chl) per unit leaf area remained steady, the Chl a/Chl b ratio increased with no apparent lag phase from 2.7 in low irradiance to 3.2 in high irradiance within 1 week. The results demonstrate that, following an increase of growth irradiance, pea leaves readily increase the capacity for utilising high light effectively, even when the total chlorophyll per unit leaf area remained constant. However, a better understanding of the time course of response requires measurements of other chloroplast parameters.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Leaf photosynthetic rates doubled within a week of transfer to higher light without noticeable lag.

Taxon
Pisum sativumLathyrus oleraceust0
Organ / stage
leavese0
Treatment
high lighte0
Outcome
photosynthetic rates of leavese0
Direction
increasede0
Value
doubling within 1 weeke0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Pisum sativum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–41 · show in text ↑
e0

“The photosynthetic rates of leaves in CO2-saturating conditions, measured at light saturation or subsaturation, increased with no noticeable lag, doubling within 1 week after transfer to high light”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 303–500 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In vitro ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase activity increased about 130% after an apparent one-day lag.

Taxon
Pisum sativumLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
high lighte0
Gene
ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylasee0
Outcome
ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase activitye0
Direction
increasee0
Value
~ 130%e0
Qualifier
apparent lag of - 1 daye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Pisum sativum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–41 · show in text ↑
e0

“the increase of in vitro ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase activity (~ 130%) and photosystem II electron transport capacity (~ 60%) occurred with an apparent lag of - 1 day after transfer to high light”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 515–720 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Photosystem II electron transport capacity increased about 60% after an apparent one-day lag.

Taxon
Pisum sativumLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
high lighte0
Outcome
photosystem II electron transport capacitye0
Direction
increasee0
Value
~ 60%e0
Qualifier
apparent lag of - 1 daye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Pisum sativum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–41 · show in text ↑
e0

“the increase of in vitro ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase activity (~ 130%) and photosystem II electron transport capacity (~ 60%) occurred with an apparent lag of - 1 day after transfer to high light”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 515–720 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Uncoupled whole-chain electron transport capacity increased slowly by about 70%.

Taxon
Pisum sativumLathyrus oleraceust0
Outcome
capacity for uncoupled whole-chain electron transporte0
Direction
increasede0
Value
~ 70%e0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Pisum sativum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–41 · show in text ↑
e0

“The capacity for uncoupled whole-chain electron transport also increased slowly (~ 70%)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 722–809 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Total chlorophyll per unit leaf area remained steady after the irradiance increase.

Taxon
Pisum sativumLathyrus oleraceust0
Outcome
total chlorophyll (Chl) per unit leaf areae0
Direction
remained steadye0

Not reportedTreatmentComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Pisum sativum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–41 · show in text ↑
e0

“the total chlorophyll (Chl) per unit leaf area remained steady”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 818–880 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The chlorophyll a/b ratio rose from 2.7 at low irradiance to 3.2 at high irradiance within one week without an apparent lag.

Taxon
Pisum sativumLathyrus oleraceust0
Treatment
high irradiancee0
Outcome
Chl a/Chl b ratioe0
Direction
increasede0
Value
2.7 in low irradiance to 3.2 in high irradiancee0
Qualifier
within 1 weeke0
Comparator
low irradiancee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Pisum sativum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–41 · show in text ↑
e0

“the Chl a/Chl b ratio increased with no apparent lag phase from 2.7 in low irradiance to 3.2 in high irradiance within 1 week”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 882–1007 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors concluded that pea leaves rapidly increase their ability to use high light effectively after growth irradiance rises.

Taxon
Pisum sativumLathyrus oleraceust0
Outcome
capacity for utilising high light effectivelye0
Direction
increasee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lathyrus oleraceus
Lathyrus oleraceus · TaxonRenee Comet (photographer) AV Number: AV-9400-4164 · Public domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Pisum sativum”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–41 · show in text ↑
e0

“pea leaves readily increase the capacity for utilising high light effectively”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1083–1160 · show in text ↑

light · physiology: enzyme activity · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 7 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

light · physiology: photosynthesis · Lathyrus oleraceus (pea)Positive and negative results

24 papers: 10 positive, 14 negative or no effect

9 papers in the same direction as this paper · 14 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. negative
  3. negative

20 papers more in this group

See all 24 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.