Abstract
The present paper dealt with the comparison of several varieties in the rate of sprouting seeds and the effect of fungicide coating on seed surface for preventing the seed rot, 1. The samples of 14 varienties were tested in November and February seedings and the respective rates of sprouting seeds were 36∼9% and 79∼43% on cropless fields, 21∼3% and 56∼26% between rows of barley and 19∼2% and 54∼18% between rows of wheat. Varietal difference showed the same tendency in each time of seeding and each field condition. 2. Negative correlation was shown between the rate of sprouting seeds and the germination speed, therefore the difference of dormancy in varieties is said to be related to the rate of sprouting seeds. 3. Coating of seeds with the fungicide showed the high effect on prevention of the seed rot, while it gave some injuries on roots of young seedlings. Accordingly, a proper dose of the fungicide for coating is required. 4. The rate of sprouting seeds in November seeding was raised with the combination selected varieties and the fungicide coating.
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Claims 10
Claim · model-written summary
In cropless fields, November and February rice seedings had sprouting ranges of 36∼9% and 79∼43%, respectively.
- Taxon
- Rice
Oryza sativat0 - Outcome
- rates of sprouting seedse0
- Value
- 36∼9% and 79∼43%e0
- Qualifier
- November and February seedingse1
- Setting
- cropless fieldse0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the respective rates of sprouting seeds were 36∼9% and 79∼43% on cropless fields”
e1“November and February seedings”
t0“Rice Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Between barley rows, November and February rice seedings had sprouting ranges of 21∼3% and 56∼26%, respectively.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Outcome
- rates of sprouting seedse1
- Value
- 21∼3% and 56∼26%e0
- Qualifier
- November and February seedingse2
- Setting
- between rows of barleye0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“21∼3% and 56∼26% between rows of barley”
e1“rates of sprouting seeds”
e2“November and February seedings”
t0“Rice Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Between wheat rows, November and February rice seedings had sprouting ranges of 19∼2% and 54∼18%, respectively.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Outcome
- rates of sprouting seedse1
- Value
- 19∼2% and 54∼18%e0
- Qualifier
- November and February seedingse2
- Setting
- between rows of wheate0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“19∼2% and 54∼18% between rows of wheat”
e1“rates of sprouting seeds”
e2“November and February seedings”
t0“Rice Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Varietal ranking in sprouting rate had the same tendency across seeding times and field conditions.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Outcome
- Varietal differencee0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Varietal difference showed the same tendency in each time of seeding and each field condition.”
t0“Rice Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Rice seed sprouting rate was negatively correlated with germination speed.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Organ / stage
- seedse0
- Outcome
- rate of sprouting seedse0
- Direction
- Negative correlatione0
- Qualifier
- germination speede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Negative correlation was shown between the rate of sprouting seeds and the germination speed”
t0“Rice Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors related varietal dormancy differences to sprouting rates.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Material
- varietiese0
- Outcome
- rate of sprouting seedse0
- Qualifier
- difference of dormancye0
Not reportedDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“the difference of dormancy in varieties is said to be related to the rate of sprouting seeds”
t0“Rice Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Fungicide seed coating strongly prevented rice seed rot.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- Coating of seeds with the fungicidee0
- Outcome
- seed rote0
- Direction
- preventione0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“Coating of seeds with the fungicide showed the high effect on prevention of the seed rot”
t0“Rice Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Fungicide seed coating injured roots of young rice seedlings.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Organ / stage
- roots of young seedlingse0
- Treatment
- Coating of seeds with the fungicidee1
- Outcome
- injuries on roots of young seedlingse0
Not reportedComparatorDirection
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“it gave some injuries on roots of young seedlings”
e1“Coating of seeds with the fungicide”
t0“Rice Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
The authors recommend a proper fungicide coating dose because of root injury.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Outcome
- a proper dose of the fungicide for coating is requirede0
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“a proper dose of the fungicide for coating is required”
t0“Rice Seedlings”
Claim · model-written summary
Combining selected rice varieties with fungicide coating raised November sprouting rates.
- Taxon
- RiceOryza sativat0
- Treatment
- combination selected varieties and the fungicide coatinge0
- Outcome
- rate of sprouting seedse0
- Direction
- raisede0
- Qualifier
- November seedinge0
Not reportedComparator
Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.
Verbatim
e0“The rate of sprouting seeds in November seeding was raised with the combination selected varieties and the fungicide coating.”
t0“Rice Seedlings”
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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.