Paper · 2023 · LWT

Novel insights into rice deterioration for nitrogen controlled atmosphere and re-aeration storage based on no-targeted metabolomics

Chenling Qu; Yunze Xia; Qiankui Yang; et al.

5
claims
7
verbatim quotes
17
citations
1
research areas
✓
Open access · cc-by

Abstract

Nitrogen controlled atmosphere (N-CA) was widely used to keep grains from pest infestation. However, there was few studies on the grain quality changes during re-aeration after N-CA storage, i.e. N2-re-aeration storage (NRAS). In this paper, quality changes of two varieties of rice (Oryza sativa L.) during NRAS was investigated. Moreover, a non-targeted metabolomics approach was employed to reveal the mechanisms of rice quality changes after NRAS. Compared with rice in conventional storage (CS), fatty acid values (FAVs) and malondialdehyde (MDA) contents of rice showed slower increase rates in NRAS before re-aeration (0–60 days), while displayed faster increase rates after reaeration (60–150 days). And NRAS had no obvious effect on pasting and texture properties of rice. Additionally, metabolisms that are sensitive to changes in storage atmosphere are screened out, such as glycine, 4-aminobutyric acid, gluconic acid, sorbitol, γ-linolenic acid and stearidonic acid. This work provided a new insight into the mechanisms of rice quality changes after NRAS and helped reserve corporation develop storage policy for rice storage.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record; open copy licensed cc-by. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 5

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Before re-aeration (0-60 days), fatty acid values and malondialdehyde contents of rice increased more slowly in N2-re-aeration storage than in conventional storage.

Treatment
NRASe0
Outcome
fatty acid values (FAVs) and malondialdehyde (MDA) contentse0
Direction
slower increase ratese0
Qualifier
before re-aeration (0–60 days)e0
Comparator
conventional storage (CS)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared with rice in conventional storage (CS), fatty acid values (FAVs) and malondialdehyde (MDA) contents of rice showed slower increase rates in NRAS before re-aeration (0–60 days), while displayed faster increase rates after reaeration (60–150 days)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 452–706 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

After re-aeration (60-150 days), fatty acid values and malondialdehyde contents of rice increased faster in N2-re-aeration storage than in conventional storage.

Treatment
NRASe0
Outcome
fatty acid values (FAVs) and malondialdehyde (MDA) contentse0
Direction
faster increase ratese0
Qualifier
after reaeration (60–150 days)e0
Comparator
conventional storage (CS)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Compared with rice in conventional storage (CS), fatty acid values (FAVs) and malondialdehyde (MDA) contents of rice showed slower increase rates in NRAS before re-aeration (0–60 days), while displayed faster increase rates after reaeration (60–150 days)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 452–706 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N2-re-aeration storage had no obvious effect on the pasting and texture properties of rice.

Treatment
NRASe0
Outcome
pasting and texture propertiese0
Direction
no obvious effecte0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“NRAS had no obvious effect on pasting and texture properties of rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 712–780 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glycine, 4-aminobutyric acid and gluconic acid were screened out as metabolites sensitive to changes in storage atmosphere in rice.

Outcome
glycine, 4-aminobutyric acid, gluconic acide0
Qualifier
sensitive to changes in storage atmospheree0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“metabolisms that are sensitive to changes in storage atmosphere are screened out, such as glycine, 4-aminobutyric acid, gluconic acid, sorbitol, γ-linolenic acid and stearidonic acid”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 796–978 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice deterioration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–38 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Sorbitol, gamma-linolenic acid and stearidonic acid were screened out as metabolites sensitive to changes in storage atmosphere in rice.

Outcome
sorbitol, γ-linolenic acid and stearidonic acide0
Qualifier
sensitive to changes in storage atmospheree0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“metabolisms that are sensitive to changes in storage atmosphere are screened out, such as glycine, 4-aminobutyric acid, gluconic acid, sorbitol, γ-linolenic acid and stearidonic acid”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 796–978 · show in text ↑
t0

“rice deterioration”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 20–38 · show in text ↑

storage · quality: oil · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 5 positive, 3 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. negative

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

storage · quality: postharvest · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 5 positive, 5 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 5 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.