Paper · 1983 · Journal of Horticultural Science

The effects of species and hybrid rootstocks on the growth and cropping of Merton Glory and Merton Bigarreau sweet cherries (Prunus aviumL.)

D. Pennell; P. B. Dodd; A. D. Webster; et al.

10
claims
20
verbatim quotes
10
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

SummaryFour ‘genetic-dwarf forms of Prunus avium raised from seedlings and nine clonally- propagated species or hybrid selections of Prunus were compared as rootstocks for Merton Glory and Merton Bigarreau sweet cherry cultivars. All the ‘genetic:dwarf rootstocks effectively dwarfed both scion cultivars but yields were low and yield per unit of tree size (yield efficiency) poor. Prunus mugus and P. canescens clones and one of the hybrid rootstocks, Colt, also dwarfed the scions to 45%, 69% and 47–55% of Prunus avium controls respectively, and produced good yields. Trees on Colt were particularly precocious in cropping and high yielding in relation to their size. Trees on P. avium clone Fd 1/57/4/13, although vigorous, had a very high yield efficiency.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 10

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Genetic-dwarf rootstocks effectively dwarfed both sweet cherry scion cultivars.

Taxon
sweet cherriesPrunus aviumt0
Treatment
genetic:dwarf rootstockse1
Outcome
scion cultivarse1
Direction
dwarfede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Merton Glory and Merton Bigarreau sweet cherries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–123 · show in text ↑
e1

“All the ‘genetic:dwarf rootstocks effectively dwarfed both scion cultivars but yields were low and yield per unit of tree size (yield efficiency) poor”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 230–380 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yields on genetic-dwarf rootstocks were low.

Taxon
sweet cherriesPrunus aviumt0
Treatment
genetic:dwarf rootstockse1
Outcome
yieldse1
Direction
lowe1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Merton Glory and Merton Bigarreau sweet cherries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–123 · show in text ↑
e1

“All the ‘genetic:dwarf rootstocks effectively dwarfed both scion cultivars but yields were low and yield per unit of tree size (yield efficiency) poor”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 230–380 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Yield efficiency on genetic-dwarf rootstocks was poor.

Taxon
sweet cherriesPrunus aviumt0
Treatment
genetic:dwarf rootstockse1
Outcome
yield efficiencye1
Direction
poore1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Merton Glory and Merton Bigarreau sweet cherries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–123 · show in text ↑
e1

“All the ‘genetic:dwarf rootstocks effectively dwarfed both scion cultivars but yields were low and yield per unit of tree size (yield efficiency) poor”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 230–380 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Prunus mugus rootstock dwarfed the scions to 45% of Prunus avium controls.

Taxon
sweet cherriesPrunus aviumt0
Treatment
Prunus muguse2
Outcome
scionse2
Direction
dwarfede2
Value
45%e2
Comparator
Prunus avium controlse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Merton Glory and Merton Bigarreau sweet cherries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–123 · show in text ↑
e2

“Prunus mugus and P. canescens clones and one of the hybrid rootstocks, Colt, also dwarfed the scions to 45%, 69% and 47–55% of Prunus avium controls respectively, and produced good yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 382–569 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Prunus canescens rootstock dwarfed the scions to 69% of Prunus avium controls.

Taxon
sweet cherriesPrunus aviumt0
Treatment
P. canescense2
Outcome
scionse2
Direction
dwarfede2
Value
69%e2
Comparator
Prunus avium controlse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Merton Glory and Merton Bigarreau sweet cherries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–123 · show in text ↑
e2

“Prunus mugus and P. canescens clones and one of the hybrid rootstocks, Colt, also dwarfed the scions to 45%, 69% and 47–55% of Prunus avium controls respectively, and produced good yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 382–569 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Colt rootstock dwarfed the scions to 47-55% of Prunus avium controls.

Taxon
sweet cherriesPrunus aviumt0
Treatment
Colte2
Outcome
scionse2
Direction
dwarfede2
Value
47–55%e2
Comparator
Prunus avium controlse2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Merton Glory and Merton Bigarreau sweet cherries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–123 · show in text ↑
e2

“Prunus mugus and P. canescens clones and one of the hybrid rootstocks, Colt, also dwarfed the scions to 45%, 69% and 47–55% of Prunus avium controls respectively, and produced good yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 382–569 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Prunus mugus, P. canescens and Colt rootstocks produced good yields.

Taxon
sweet cherriesPrunus aviumt0
Treatment
Prunus mugus and P. canescens clones and one of the hybrid rootstocks, Colte2
Outcome
good yieldse2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Merton Glory and Merton Bigarreau sweet cherries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–123 · show in text ↑
e2

“Prunus mugus and P. canescens clones and one of the hybrid rootstocks, Colt, also dwarfed the scions to 45%, 69% and 47–55% of Prunus avium controls respectively, and produced good yields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 382–569 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Colt rootstock trees were particularly precocious in cropping.

Taxon
sweet cherriesPrunus aviumt0
Treatment
Colte3
Outcome
precocious in croppinge3

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Merton Glory and Merton Bigarreau sweet cherries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–123 · show in text ↑
e3

“Trees on Colt were particularly precocious in cropping and high yielding in relation to their size”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 571–669 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Colt rootstock trees were high yielding in relation to their size.

Taxon
sweet cherriesPrunus aviumt0
Treatment
Colte3
Outcome
high yielding in relation to their sizee3

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Merton Glory and Merton Bigarreau sweet cherries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–123 · show in text ↑
e3

“Trees on Colt were particularly precocious in cropping and high yielding in relation to their size”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 571–669 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Prunus avium clone Fd 1/57/4/13 had a very high yield efficiency although it was vigorous.

Taxon
sweet cherriesPrunus aviumt0
Material
P. avium clone Fd 1/57/4/13e4
Outcome
yield efficiencye4
Direction
very highe4
Qualifier
although vigorouse4

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Prunus avium
Prunus avium · TaxonMPF · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Merton Glory and Merton Bigarreau sweet cherries”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 75–123 · show in text ↑
e4

“Trees on P. avium clone Fd 1/57/4/13, although vigorous, had a very high yield efficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 671–760 · show in text ↑

pruning · yield · Prunus avium (sweet cherry)Results differ

21 papers: 14 positive, 7 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 7 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

17 papers more in this group

See all 21 papers →

grafting · yield · Prunus avium (sweet cherry)Results agree

12 papers: 12 positive, 0 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

8 papers more in this group

See all 12 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.