Paper · 2010 · Anhui nongye kexue

Effects of Cadmium on Growth,Nodulation and Nitrogen Fixation of Alfalfa(Medicago Sativa)

Ci En

12
claims
15
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

[Objective] The research aimed to study the effects of cadmium on growth,nodulation and nitrogen fixation of Medicago sativa.[Method] The pot experiment was used.[Result] The results showed that there was little effects of cadmium on aboveground biomass,height and chlorophyll content of Medicago sativa in treatments with low cadmium addition.Effects of cadmium on aboveground biomass was significant in treatment with cadmiumaddition of 10.0 mg/kg soil,and growth and chlorophyll synthesis of Medicago sativa were significantly restrained in treatment with cadmiumaddition of 50.0 mg/kg soil.The distribution of cadmium content in Medicago sativa could be sequenced as:Rootaboveground part.Cadmium content in different parts of Medicago sativa had significantly positive relation to cadmium addition in the soil(P0.01).Average fresh weight of root nodule in different pots declined along with increase of cadmium addition in treatments.Nitrogenase activity in the treatment began to be significantly restrained when cadmium of 5.0 mg/kg soil was added into the soil.[Conclusion] The study implied that Medicago sativa and N-fixing symbiosis had certain tolerance to cadmium pollution,and cadmiumof higher content in soil would induce cadmiumcontent in aboveground part of Medicago sativa exceed standard,and restrained the growth and nitrogen fixation of Medicago sativa.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 12

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low cadmium additions had little effect on alfalfa aboveground biomass and height.

Taxon
Medicago sativaMedicago sativae0
Treatment
low cadmium additione0
Outcome
aboveground biomass,heighte0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“there was little effects of cadmium on aboveground biomass,height and chlorophyll content of Medicago sativa in treatments with low cadmium addition.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 195–344 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Low cadmium additions had little effect on alfalfa chlorophyll content.

Taxon
Medicago sativaMedicago sativae0
Treatment
low cadmium additione0
Outcome
chlorophyll contente0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“there was little effects of cadmium on aboveground biomass,height and chlorophyll content of Medicago sativa in treatments with low cadmium addition.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 195–344 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium addition of 10.0 mg/kg soil significantly affected aboveground biomass, with direction unspecified.

Taxon
Medicago sativaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
cadmiumaddition of 10.0 mg/kg soile0
Outcome
aboveground biomasse0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Effects of cadmium on aboveground biomass was significant in treatment with cadmiumaddition of 10.0 mg/kg soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 344–454 · show in text ↑
t0

“Medicago sativa”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 73–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium addition of 50.0 mg/kg soil significantly restrained alfalfa growth.

Taxon
Medicago sativaMedicago sativae0
Treatment
cadmiumaddition of 50.0 mg/kg soile0
Outcome
growthe0
Direction
restrainede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth and chlorophyll synthesis of Medicago sativa were significantly restrained in treatment with cadmiumaddition of 50.0 mg/kg soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 459–594 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium addition of 50.0 mg/kg soil significantly restrained alfalfa chlorophyll synthesis.

Taxon
Medicago sativaMedicago sativae0
Treatment
cadmiumaddition of 50.0 mg/kg soile0
Outcome
chlorophyll synthesise0
Direction
restrainede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“growth and chlorophyll synthesis of Medicago sativa were significantly restrained in treatment with cadmiumaddition of 50.0 mg/kg soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 459–594 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium content was greater in alfalfa roots than aboveground parts.

Taxon
Medicago sativaMedicago sativae0
Organ / stage
Rootaboveground parte0
Outcome
cadmium contente0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The distribution of cadmium content in Medicago sativa could be sequenced as:Rootaboveground part.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 594–692 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Cadmium content in alfalfa parts was positively related to cadmium added to soil.

Taxon
Medicago sativaMedicago sativae0
Treatment
cadmium addition in the soile0
Outcome
Cadmium content in different partse0
Direction
positivee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cadmium content in different parts of Medicago sativa had significantly positive relation to cadmium addition in the soil(P0.01).”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 692–821 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Average fresh root nodule weight declined as cadmium addition increased.

Taxon
Medicago sativaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
cadmium additione0
Outcome
Average fresh weight of root nodulee0
Direction
declinede0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Average fresh weight of root nodule in different pots declined along with increase of cadmium addition in treatments.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 821–938 · show in text ↑
t0

“Medicago sativa”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 73–88 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Nitrogenase activity began to be significantly restrained at 5.0 mg/kg soil added cadmium.

Taxon
Medicago sativaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
cadmium of 5.0 mg/kg soile0
Outcome
Nitrogenase activitye0
Direction
restrainede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Nitrogenase activity in the treatment began to be significantly restrained when cadmium of 5.0 mg/kg soil was added into the soil.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 938–1068 · show in text ↑
t0

“Medicago sativa”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 73–88 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors inferred some alfalfa and nitrogen fixing symbiosis tolerance of cadmium pollution.

Taxon
Medicago sativaMedicago sativae0
Outcome
certain tolerancee0
Qualifier
cadmium pollutione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Medicago sativa and N-fixing symbiosis had certain tolerance to cadmium pollution”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1104–1185 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors inferred that high soil cadmium would cause aboveground alfalfa cadmium to exceed standards.

Taxon
Medicago sativaMedicago sativae0
Outcome
cadmiumcontent in aboveground part of Medicago sativa exceed standarde0
Qualifier
cadmiumof higher content in soile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cadmiumof higher content in soil would induce cadmiumcontent in aboveground part of Medicago sativa exceed standard”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1190–1305 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors inferred that high soil cadmium restrained alfalfa growth and nitrogen fixation.

Taxon
Medicago sativaMedicago sativae0
Outcome
growth and nitrogen fixatione0
Qualifier
cadmiumof higher content in soile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“cadmiumof higher content in soil would induce cadmiumcontent in aboveground part of Medicago sativa exceed standard,and restrained the growth and nitrogen fixation of Medicago sativa.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1190–1373 · show in text ↑

cadmium atom · physiology: pigments · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Results differ

6 papers: 2 positive, 4 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

cadmium atom · growth · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Results differ

19 papers: 2 positive, 17 negative or no effect

16 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. negative

15 papers more in this group

See all 19 papers →

cadmium atom · physiology: enzyme activity · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.