Paper · 2015 · Asian Journal of Crop Science

Urea Super Granule and NPK Briquette on Growth and Yield of Different Varieties of Aus Rice in Tidal Ecosystem

M.M. Rahman; S.C. Samanta; M.H. Rashid; et al.

13
claims
26
verbatim quotes
14
citations
2
research areas
✓
Open access

Abstract

A field experiment was carried out at the field laboratory of Department of Agronomy, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Dumki, during the period from March 2015 to August 2015 to assess the comparative advantages of using Urea Super Granule (USG) and NPK briquette over normal urea and also predict the better performing transplanted Aus rice in the tidal ecosystem. The effect of different levels of fertilizer was studied on growth, yield and yield attributing character of transplanted Aus rice. Five fertilizer treatments (N 1 = Recommended doses of all fertilizers, N 2 = Urea super granule at 112.5 kg/during 10 DAT at available tide free time, N 3 = NPK briquette at 150 kg haG 1 during 14 DAT at available tide free time, N 4 = Nitrogen control, N 5 = Absolute control) with four HYV Aus rice varieties (V 1 = BRRIdhan27, V 2 = BRRIdhan48, V 3 = BRRIdhan55 and V 4 = BRRIdhan65). The experiment was laid out in a split plot design with 3 replications. The analysis revealed that different fertilizer management practices with a few exceptions significantly influenced the growth, yield and yield attributes of the transplanted Aus rice varieties. Plant height, number of effective tillers per hill, panicle length (cm), number of grains panicle-1, nitrogen use efficiency (%), straw yield (t haG 1 ) and grain yield (t haG 1 ) were found highest when USG was applied with BRRIdhan48 and all the characters showed lowest value when absolute control with BRRIdhan55. Highest number of effective tillers per hill (11.15) and grain yield (3.33 t haG 1 ) was obtained from USG and BRRIdhan48 and where lowest number of effective tillers per hill (9.21) and grain yield (2.28 t haG 1 ) in absolute control with BRRIdhan55. The NPK briquettes showed higher agronomic efficiency than Prilled Urea (PU) and Urea Super Granule (USG). The USG (1.8 g) and NPK briquettes (2.4 g) could save 11.3 and 19.55 kg N haG 1 compared to recommended PU. There was no residual effect of USG on soil chemical properties. The USG with BRRIdhan48 were found beneficial to the farmers in tidal ecosystem.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 13

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Plant height, effective tillers per hill and panicle length were highest when USG was applied with BRRIdhan48.

Taxon
Aus Ricet0
Material
BRRIdhan48e1
Treatment
USGe1
Outcome
Plant height, number of effective tillers per hill, panicle length (cm)e1
Direction
higheste1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“Plant height, number of effective tillers per hill, panicle length (cm), number of grains panicle-1, nitrogen use efficiency (%), straw yield (t haG 1 ) and grain yield (t haG 1 ) were found highest when USG was applied with BRRIdhan48”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1167–1402 · show in text ↑
t0

“Urea Super Granule and NPK Briquette on Growth and Yield of Different Varieties of Aus Rice in Tidal Ecosystem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Number of grains per panicle, nitrogen use efficiency and straw yield were highest when USG was applied with BRRIdhan48.

Taxon
Aus Ricet0
Material
BRRIdhan48e1
Treatment
USGe1
Outcome
number of grains panicle-1, nitrogen use efficiency (%), straw yield (t haG 1 )e1
Direction
higheste1

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e1

“Plant height, number of effective tillers per hill, panicle length (cm), number of grains panicle-1, nitrogen use efficiency (%), straw yield (t haG 1 ) and grain yield (t haG 1 ) were found highest when USG was applied with BRRIdhan48”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1167–1402 · show in text ↑
t0

“Urea Super Granule and NPK Briquette on Growth and Yield of Different Varieties of Aus Rice in Tidal Ecosystem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

USG with BRRIdhan48 gave the highest number of effective tillers per hill, 11.15.

Taxon
Aus Ricet0
Material
BRRIdhan48e2
Treatment
USGe2
Outcome
number of effective tillers per hille2
Direction
Higheste2
Value
11.15e2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e2

“Highest number of effective tillers per hill (11.15) and grain yield (3.33 t haG 1) was obtained from USG and BRRIdhan48”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 1485–1606 · show in text ↑
t0

“Urea Super Granule and NPK Briquette on Growth and Yield of Different Varieties of Aus Rice in Tidal Ecosystem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

USG with BRRIdhan48 gave the highest grain yield, 3.33 t/ha.

Taxon
Aus Ricet0
Material
BRRIdhan48e2
Treatment
USGe2
Outcome
grain yielde2
Direction
Higheste2
Value
3.33 t haG 1e2

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e2

“Highest number of effective tillers per hill (11.15) and grain yield (3.33 t haG 1) was obtained from USG and BRRIdhan48”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · abstract, characters 1485–1606 · show in text ↑
t0

“Urea Super Granule and NPK Briquette on Growth and Yield of Different Varieties of Aus Rice in Tidal Ecosystem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In absolute control with BRRIdhan55 the number of effective tillers per hill was lowest, 9.21.

Taxon
Aus Ricet0
Material
BRRIdhan55e3
Treatment
absolute controle3
Outcome
number of effective tillers per hille3
Direction
loweste3
Value
9.21e3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e3

“where lowest number of effective tillers per hill (9.21) and grain yield (2.28 t haG 1 ) in absolute control with BRRIdhan55”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1611–1735 · show in text ↑
t0

“Urea Super Granule and NPK Briquette on Growth and Yield of Different Varieties of Aus Rice in Tidal Ecosystem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

In absolute control with BRRIdhan55 the grain yield was lowest, 2.28 t/ha.

Taxon
Aus Ricet0
Material
BRRIdhan55e3
Treatment
absolute controle3
Outcome
grain yielde3
Direction
loweste3
Value
2.28 t haG 1e3

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e3

“where lowest number of effective tillers per hill (9.21) and grain yield (2.28 t haG 1 ) in absolute control with BRRIdhan55”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1611–1735 · show in text ↑
t0

“Urea Super Granule and NPK Briquette on Growth and Yield of Different Varieties of Aus Rice in Tidal Ecosystem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All characters were lowest in absolute control with BRRIdhan55.

Taxon
Aus Ricet0
Material
BRRIdhan55e4
Treatment
absolute controle4
Outcome
all the characterse4
Direction
loweste4

Not reportedComparator

Verbatim

e4

“all the characters showed lowest value when absolute control with BRRIdhan55”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1407–1483 · show in text ↑
t0

“Urea Super Granule and NPK Briquette on Growth and Yield of Different Varieties of Aus Rice in Tidal Ecosystem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NPK briquettes showed higher agronomic efficiency than prilled urea and urea super granule.

Taxon
Aus Ricet0
Treatment
NPK briquettese5
Outcome
agronomic efficiencye5
Direction
highere5
Comparator
Prilled Urea (PU) and Urea Super Granule (USG)e5

Verbatim

e5

“The NPK briquettes showed higher agronomic efficiency than Prilled Urea (PU) and Urea Super Granule (USG)”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1737–1842 · show in text ↑
t0

“Urea Super Granule and NPK Briquette on Growth and Yield of Different Varieties of Aus Rice in Tidal Ecosystem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

USG (1.8 g) could save 11.3 kg N/ha compared with recommended prilled urea.

Taxon
Aus Ricet0
Treatment
USG (1.8 g)e6
Outcome
kg N haG 1e6
Direction
could savee6
Value
11.3e6
Comparator
recommended PUe6

Verbatim

e6

“The USG (1.8 g) and NPK briquettes (2.4 g) could save 11.3 and 19.55 kg N haG 1 compared to recommended PU”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1844–1950 · show in text ↑
t0

“Urea Super Granule and NPK Briquette on Growth and Yield of Different Varieties of Aus Rice in Tidal Ecosystem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

NPK briquettes (2.4 g) could save 19.55 kg N/ha compared with recommended prilled urea.

Taxon
Aus Ricet0
Treatment
NPK briquettes (2.4 g)e6
Outcome
kg N haG 1e6
Direction
could savee6
Value
19.55e6
Comparator
recommended PUe6

Verbatim

e6

“The USG (1.8 g) and NPK briquettes (2.4 g) could save 11.3 and 19.55 kg N haG 1 compared to recommended PU”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1844–1950 · show in text ↑
t0

“Urea Super Granule and NPK Briquette on Growth and Yield of Different Varieties of Aus Rice in Tidal Ecosystem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–110 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

USG had no residual effect on soil chemical properties.

Taxon
Aus Ricet0
Treatment
USGe7
Outcome
soil chemical propertiese7
Qualifier
no residual effecte7

Verbatim

e7

“There was no residual effect of USG on soil chemical properties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1952–2015 · show in text ↑
t0

“Urea Super Granule and NPK Briquette on Growth and Yield of Different Varieties of Aus Rice in Tidal Ecosystem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–110 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

USG with BRRIdhan48 is beneficial to farmers in tidal ecosystems.

Taxon
Aus Ricet0
Material
BRRIdhan48e7
Treatment
USG with BRRIdhan48e7
Outcome
beneficial to the farmerse7
Setting
tidal ecosysteme7

Verbatim

e7

“The USG with BRRIdhan48 were found beneficial to the farmers in tidal ecosystem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 2017–2096 · show in text ↑
t0

“Urea Super Granule and NPK Briquette on Growth and Yield of Different Varieties of Aus Rice in Tidal Ecosystem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–110 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilizer management practices significantly influenced growth, yield and yield attributes of transplanted Aus rice.

Taxon
transplanted Aus rice varietiese7
Treatment
different fertilizer management practicese7
Outcome
growth, yield and yield attributese7

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e7

“different fertilizer management practices with a few exceptions significantly influenced the growth, yield and yield attributes of the transplanted Aus rice varieties”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 999–1165 · show in text ↑
t0

“Urea Super Granule and NPK Briquette on Growth and Yield of Different Varieties of Aus Rice in Tidal Ecosystem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 0–110 · show in text ↑

fertilization · nutrient: efficiency · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

220 papers: 202 positive, 18 negative or no effect

201 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction · 6 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

216 papers more in this group

See all 220 papers →

nitrogen · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

2,045 papers: 1,803 positive, 242 negative or no effect

1,802 papers in the same direction as this paper · 193 in the opposite direction · 49 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2,041 papers more in this group

See all 2,045 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.