Paper · 2011 · Mycosystema

Confirmation of Berberis spp. as alternate hosts of Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici on wheat in China.

Jingxian Zhao; H.C. Zhang; JI-JUN YAO; et al.

8
claims
9
verbatim quotes
10
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Pycnia and aecia were produced on Berberis shensiana,B.potaninii and B.dolichobotrys in Shaanxi Province after inoculation using germinating telia of Puccinia striiformis f.sp.tritici.Wheat cultivar Mingxian 169 was inoculated with aeciospores produced from the inoculated B.shensiana,and resulted in typical uredia of P.striiformis on the wheat leaves.Analyses using polymerase chain reaction and DNA sequence confirmed the rust fungus as P.striiformis f.sp.tritici.Wheat Mingxian 169 inoculated using aeciospores from the rust-infected leaves of B.shensiana collected from fields,produced uredia typical of stripe rust.In natural conditions,therefore,it demonstrated barberries(Berberis spp.) not only serve as alternate hosts for stripe rust pathogen of wheat in China,but the pathogen of wheat stripe rust,P.striifromis f.sp.tritici,can also perform its sexual stage on Berberis spp.This finding will provide a more satisfactory interpretation for high level of genetic diversity and virulence variation,and a powerful support to improve strategies for a better control of wheat stripe rust in future studies in the country.

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Claims 8

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Inoculated Berberis shensiana produced rust pycnia and aecia.

Taxon
Berberis shensianaBerberis shensianae0
Treatment
inoculation using germinating teliae0
Interactor
Puccinia striiformis f.sp.triticiPuccinia striiformise0pathogen
Outcome
Pycnia and aeciae0
Setting
Shaanxi Provincee0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Puccinia striiformis
Puccinia striiformis · InteractorPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pycnia and aecia were produced on Berberis shensiana,B.potaninii and B.dolichobotrys in Shaanxi Province after inoculation using germinating telia of Puccinia striiformis f.sp.tritici.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–184 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Inoculated B. potaninii produced rust pycnia and aecia.

Taxon
B.potaniniie0
Treatment
inoculation using germinating teliae0
Interactor
Puccinia striiformis f.sp.triticiPuccinia striiformise0pathogen
Outcome
Pycnia and aeciae0
Setting
Shaanxi Provincee0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Puccinia striiformis
Puccinia striiformis · InteractorPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pycnia and aecia were produced on Berberis shensiana,B.potaninii and B.dolichobotrys in Shaanxi Province after inoculation using germinating telia of Puccinia striiformis f.sp.tritici.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–184 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Inoculated B. dolichobotrys produced rust pycnia and aecia.

Taxon
B.dolichobotryse0
Treatment
inoculation using germinating teliae0
Interactor
Puccinia striiformis f.sp.triticiPuccinia striiformise0pathogen
Outcome
Pycnia and aeciae0
Setting
Shaanxi Provincee0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Puccinia striiformis
Puccinia striiformis · InteractorPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Pycnia and aecia were produced on Berberis shensiana,B.potaninii and B.dolichobotrys in Shaanxi Province after inoculation using germinating telia of Puccinia striiformis f.sp.tritici.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–184 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat Mingxian 169 developed typical rust uredia after inoculation with aeciospores from inoculated B. shensiana.

Material
Mingxian 169e0
Treatment
inoculated with aeciosporese0
Interactor
P.striiformisPuccinia striiformise0pathogen
Outcome
typical uredia of P.striiformise0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Puccinia striiformis
Puccinia striiformis · InteractorPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Wheat cultivar Mingxian 169 was inoculated with aeciospores produced from the inoculated B.shensiana,and resulted in typical uredia of P.striiformis on the wheat leaves.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 184–353 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

PCR and sequencing identified the rust fungus as P. striiformis f. sp. tritici.

Interactor
P.striiformis f.sp.triticiPuccinia striiformise0pathogen
Outcome
rust fungus as P.striiformis f.sp.triticie0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Puccinia striiformis
Puccinia striiformis · InteractorPublic domain · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Analyses using polymerase chain reaction and DNA sequence confirmed the rust fungus as P.striiformis f.sp.tritici.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 353–467 · show in text ↑
t0

“wheat in China”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–105 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat Mingxian 169 developed typical stripe-rust uredia after inoculation with aeciospores from field-collected B. shensiana.

Material
Mingxian 169e0
Treatment
inoculated using aeciosporese0
Interactor
stripe ruste0pathogen
Outcome
uredia typical of stripe ruste0

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Triticum aestivum
Triticum aestivum · TaxonRasbak · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Wheat Mingxian 169 inoculated using aeciospores from the rust-infected leaves of B.shensiana collected from fields,produced uredia typical of stripe rust.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 467–621 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Barberries serve as natural alternate hosts for the wheat stripe-rust pathogen in China.

Taxon
barberriesBerberise0
Interactor
stripe rust pathogene0pathogen
Outcome
alternate hostse0
Setting
Chinae0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Berberis
Berberis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Patricio Novoa Quezada from Valparaíso, Chile · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“barberries(Berberis spp.) not only serve as alternate hosts for stripe rust pathogen of wheat in China”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 669–771 · show in text ↑
Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The wheat stripe-rust pathogen can complete its sexual stage on Berberis.

Taxon
Berberis spp.Berberise0
Interactor
P.striifromis f.sp.triticie0pathogen
Outcome
sexual stagee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Berberis
Berberis · Taxon · picture of the genus (one of its species)Patricio Novoa Quezada from Valparaíso, Chile · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the pathogen of wheat stripe rust,P.striifromis f.sp.tritici,can also perform its sexual stage on Berberis spp.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 776–887 · show in text ↑

inoculation · Puccinia striiformis · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

6 papers: 4 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

2 papers more in this group

See all 6 papers →

inoculation · disease · Triticum aestivum (wheat)Positive and negative results

164 papers: 104 positive, 60 negative or no effect

59 papers in the same direction as this paper · 104 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

160 papers more in this group

See all 164 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.