By interacting organism › Fungi › Pucciniaceae › Puccinia striiformis

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

AAC Ahead showed a moderately resistant reaction to stripe rust.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Interactor: Puccinia striiformisPuccinia striiformise1pathogen
Outcome: moderately resistant reactione1

Verbatim

t0
“wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 36–41

e1
“moderately resistant reaction to stripe rust ( Puccinia striiformis Westend)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1056–1132

Title

AAC Ahead Canada Western Red Spring wheat

S. Kumar; D. Green; K.T. Nilsen; et al. Canadian Journal of Plant Science 2026. doi:10.1139/cjps-2026-0037

Other claims from this paper (16)

Observation AAC Ahead yielded 5399 kg ha -1 in the CBWC registration trials.
Observation AAC Ahead yielded 6% more than AAC Brandon.
Observation AAC Ahead yielded 14% more than Carberry.
Observation AAC Ahead attained a mean plant height of 84 cm.
Observation AAC Ahead was 4 cm shorter than Glenn (91 cm).
Observation The lodging score of AAC Ahead was 2.8 on a 1-9 scale, better than AAC Brandon (3.2).
Observation AAC Ahead matured at 92.4 days after seeding, similar to Carberry.
Observation The test weight of AAC Ahead was 79.9 kg hL -1.
Observation The 1000-kernel weight of AAC Ahead was 33.9 mg per kernel.
Observation The grain protein content of AAC Ahead was 14.5%, similar to AAC Brandon.
Observation AAC Ahead showed a moderately resistant reaction to Fusarium head blight.
Observation AAC Ahead showed an intermediate resistant reaction to leaf rust.
Observation AAC Ahead showed a resistant reaction to stem rust.
Observation AAC Ahead showed a resistant reaction to common bunt.
Observation AAC Ahead was resistant to orange wheat blossom midge.
Observation AAC Ahead was classified into the CWRS wheat class by the Canadian Grain Commission.

Mechanismauthor interpretationreview summarybasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat yellow rust re-emerged in 2017, likely due to incursion of aggressive P. striiformis f.sp tritici lineages.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume3
Interactor: P. striiformis f.sp triticiPuccinia striiformise3pathogen
Outcome: wheat yellow ruste3

Verbatim

e3
“wheat yellow rust re-emerged in 2017 due to the incursion of aggressive P. striiformis f.sp tritici lineages (PstS7, PstS10, PstS13) likely introduced from Europe”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 782–944

Title

Rust diseases of wheat and barley in Uruguay: over three decades of pathogen dynamics and resistance breeding

Silvia Germán; Venancio Riella; Richard García; et al. Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology 2026. doi:10.1080/07060661.2026.2644954

Other claims from this paper (4)

Observationobservedreview summarypositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Highly disease-resistant wheat varieties show greater optimization of microbial community functions that enhance disease resistance.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume1
Interactor: Puccinia striiformisPuccinia striiformise2pathogen
Outcome: microbial community functionse0
Qualifier: highly disease resistant varietiese0

Verbatim

e0
“The highly disease resistant varieties show a greater optimization of microbial community functions that enhance disease resistance”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 3859–3990

e1
“Goa et al unravel the responses of wheat microbial communities in different niches, the phyllosphere and rhizosphere, to P. striiformis infection”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 3599–3744

e2
“caused by the airborne fungus Puccinia striiformis”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 3547–3597

Title

Editorial: Metagenomic insights into microbial communities in fruits and vegetable plants

Chellappan Padmanabhan; Alina Puig Frontiers in Microbiology 2026. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2026.1844864

Other claims from this paper (7)

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The initial yellow rust incidence affected 230 plants, a 56.1% infection rate.

Taxon: winter wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Interactor: Puccinia striiformisPuccinia striiformise3pathogen
Outcome: initial incidencee3
Direction: affectinge3
Value: 56.1%e3

Verbatim

e3
“the initial incidence of yellow rust (Puccinia striiformis) affecting 230 plants (infection rate: 56.1%)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 451–555

t0
“winter wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 150–162

Title

Biological effectiveness of using fungicides and IFO PZN suspension in combination with fungicides against yellow rust and powdery mildew diseases of winter wheat

G’olibjon Musayev; Doniyor Oripov; Akmal Meyliyev; et al. Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology) 2026. doi:10.1051/epjconf/202634501007/pdf

Other claims from this paper (15)

Observation Disease incidence in untreated control plots ranged from 74.2% to 54.4%.
Observation Infection rates increased to 73.41% at the disease peak.
Observation Infection rates increased to 76.1% in the decline phase of the disease.
Observation Infection levels rose by 2.43% to 5.72% in the 2020–2022 epidemic stage compared with 2019–2020.
Observation Infection levels rose by 1.65% to 4.24% in the final stage compared with 2019–2020.
Observation Yields were reduced by 1.5 to 3.2 c/ha as disease severity increased.
Observation Disease severity increased significantly between 2020 and 2022.
Intervention effect Combining fungicides with IFO PZN suspension reached 98.6–99.1% biological effectiveness against yellow rust.
Intervention effect Combining fungicides with IFO PZN suspension reached 99.0% biological effectiveness against powdery mildew.
Intervention effect Combining AZOTE 320 SC with IFO PZN reduced disease levels to 0.8% compared with untreated control plots.
Intervention effect Combining Rauma 490 EC with IFO PZN reduced disease levels to 0.5% compared with untreated control plots.
Recommendation A combination of IFO PZN suspension with AZOTE 320 SC or Rauma 490 EC fungicides is recommended for chemical control of these diseases in winter wheat.
Intervention effect The combined application enhances chlorophyll content in winter wheat tissues.
Intervention effect The combined application improves the biochemical composition of winter wheat tissues.
Intervention effect The combined application increases resistance of winter wheat to both diseases and environmental stress.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Four wheat lines were resistant to stripe rust.

Taxon: bread wheatTriticum aestivume2
Material: linese1
Interactor: Puccinia striiformisPuccinia striiformise2pathogen
Outcome: resistant to stripe ruste1
Value: foure1

Verbatim

e1
“The analyses identified four lines resistant to stripe rust, 33 lines resistant to leaf rust, and two lines (no. 69 and 164) resistant to both diseases”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 663–814

e2
“evaluate the phenotypic and molecular levels of resistance of Triticum aestivum L. (bread wheat) genotypes to leaf rust ( Puccinia triticina ) and stripe rust ( Puccinia striiformis )”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 28–211

Title

Mapping resistance to leaf and stripe rusts in bread Triticum aestivum L. germplasm through GWAS and field phenotyping

Anum Javed; Wajeeha Munawar; Yunus Emre Arvas; et al. European Journal of Plant Pathology 2026. doi:10.1007/s10658-026-03236-z

Other claims from this paper (5)

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Two wheat lines (no. 69 and 164) were resistant to both leaf rust and stripe rust.

Taxon: bread wheatTriticum aestivume2
Material: lines (no. 69 and 164)e1
Interactor: Puccinia triticinaPuccinia triticinae2pathogen
Second interactor: Puccinia striiformisPuccinia striiformise2pathogen
Outcome: resistant to both diseasese1
Value: twoe1

Verbatim

e1
“The analyses identified four lines resistant to stripe rust, 33 lines resistant to leaf rust, and two lines (no. 69 and 164) resistant to both diseases”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 663–814

e2
“evaluate the phenotypic and molecular levels of resistance of Triticum aestivum L. (bread wheat) genotypes to leaf rust ( Puccinia triticina ) and stripe rust ( Puccinia striiformis )”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 28–211

Title

Mapping resistance to leaf and stripe rusts in bread Triticum aestivum L. germplasm through GWAS and field phenotyping

Anum Javed; Wajeeha Munawar; Yunus Emre Arvas; et al. European Journal of Plant Pathology 2026. doi:10.1007/s10658-026-03236-z

Other claims from this paper (5)

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GA 09377‐16LE18 had very good stripe rust resistance.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume2
Material: GA 09377‐16LE18e1
Interactor: P. striiformisPuccinia striiformise0pathogen
Outcome: stripe ruste0

Verbatim

e0
“very good resistance to most dominant diseases, including leaf rust (caused by Puccinia triticina Erikss.), stripe rust (caused by P. striiformis Westend.)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 967–1122

e1
“GA 09377‐16LE18 is overall well adapted”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 830–869

e2
“well‐adapted wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 657–675

Title

A new soft red winter wheat cultivar adapted to the U.S. Southeast Region: ‘GA 09377‐16LE18’

Mohamed Mergoum; Jerry W. Johnson; Steve Sutton; et al. Journal of Plant Registrations 2026. doi:10.1002/plr2.70055

Other claims from this paper (10)

Method / resource GA 09377‐16LE18 was released as a wheat cultivar in 2019.
Observation GA 09377‐16LE18 was well adapted to the Southeast, especially Georgia.
Observation GA 09377‐16LE18 was high yielding.
Observation GA 09377‐16LE18 had very good leaf rust resistance.
Observation GA 09377‐16LE18 had very good powdery mildew resistance.
Observation GA 09377‐16LE18 had very good soil-borne wheat mosaic virus resistance.
Observation GA 09377‐16LE18 was moderately susceptible to Fusarium head blight.
Observation GA 09377‐16LE18 had moderate field resistance to Hessian fly.
Observation GA 09377‐16LE18 was susceptible to Hessian fly biotypes B, C, and L.
Observation GA 09377‐16LE18 showed excellent milling and baking quality.

Observationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

GoWheat 9216H is resistant to stripe rust.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivumt0
Material: GoWheat 9216He0
Interactor: P. striiformisPuccinia striiformise0pathogen
Outcome: stripe ruste0

Verbatim

t0
“wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 32–37

e0
“GoWheat 9216H is resistant to stem rust (Sr; Puccinia graminis Pers.:Pers f. sp. tritici Erikss. & E. Henn.), leaf rust (Lr; P. triticina Erikss.), and stripe rust (Yr; P. striiformis Westend. f. sp. tritici Erikss.), with marker data suggesting it carries Lr34 , Lr37 , Lr68, Yr17 , Yr18 , YrM1225 , and Sr38 .”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 549–860

Title

Registration of ‘GoWheat 9216H’ wheat

Amir M. H. Ibrahim; Jackie C. Rudd; Ellen Melson; et al. Journal of Plant Registrations 2026. doi:10.1002/plr2.70044

Other claims from this paper (14)

Observation GoWheat 9216H is medium‐maturing.
Observation GoWheat 9216H is semi‐dwarf.
Observation GoWheat 9216H is awned.
Observation GoWheat 9216H is white glumed.
Observation GoWheat 9216H showed high grain yield potential across Texas irrigated and dryland environments.
Observation GoWheat 9216H is resistant to stem rust.
Observation GoWheat 9216H is resistant to leaf rust.
Observation Marker data suggest GoWheat 9216H carries the listed rust resistance genes.
Observation GoWheat 9216H is moderately resistant to Hessian fly.
Observation GoWheat 9216H has baking and milling quality traits.
Observation GoWheat 9216H has large seeds.
Observation GoWheat 9216H has grain volume weight.
Observation GoWheat 9216H has similar height than recent Texas A&M cultivars.
Observation GoWheat 9216H has later maturity date than recent Texas A&M cultivars.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Wheat-derived P. striiformis had genetic diversity λ = 0.97.

Taxon: wheatTriticum aestivume0
Interactor: P. striiformisPuccinia striiformise0pathogen
Outcome: genetic diversity in the P. striiformis populationse0
Value: λ = 0.97e0

Verbatim

e0
“high genetic diversity in the P. striiformis populations from wheat (Simpson λ = 0.97)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 682–768

Title

Molecular and Virulence Characterisation of Puccinia striiformis Populations on Cereal Crops in Kazakhstan

Haocheng Jiao; Muhammad Awais; Shynbolat Rsaliyev; et al. Plant Pathology 2026. doi:10.1111/ppa.70163

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observation Barley-derived P. striiformis diversity was λ = 0.95.
Observation Triticale-derived P. striiformis diversity was λ = 0.92.
Observation Durum wheat-derived pathogen diversity was lowest, λ = 0.91.
Observation Pathogen isolates from different cereals except barley had high gene flow and low F ST.
Observation G1 occurred on all four cereal hosts.
Observation G2 was mainly restricted to barley with limited triticale overlap.
Observation Some G2 isolates were virulent to several Yr genes.
Observation The regional population lacked virulence against Yr5, Yr10 and Yr15.

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Barley-derived P. striiformis diversity was λ = 0.95.

Taxon: barleyHordeum vulgaree0
Interactor: P. striiformisPuccinia striiformise1pathogen
Outcome: λ = 0.95e0
Value: λ = 0.95e0

Verbatim

e0
“barley (λ = 0.95)”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 782–799

e1
“P. striiformis populations from wheat”
✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 712–749

Title

Molecular and Virulence Characterisation of Puccinia striiformis Populations on Cereal Crops in Kazakhstan

Haocheng Jiao; Muhammad Awais; Shynbolat Rsaliyev; et al. Plant Pathology 2026. doi:10.1111/ppa.70163

Other claims from this paper (8)

Observation Wheat-derived P. striiformis had genetic diversity λ = 0.97.
Observation Triticale-derived P. striiformis diversity was λ = 0.92.
Observation Durum wheat-derived pathogen diversity was lowest, λ = 0.91.
Observation Pathogen isolates from different cereals except barley had high gene flow and low F ST.
Observation G1 occurred on all four cereal hosts.
Observation G2 was mainly restricted to barley with limited triticale overlap.
Observation Some G2 isolates were virulent to several Yr genes.
Observation The regional population lacked virulence against Yr5, Yr10 and Yr15.

Puccinia striiformis 1,172 claims

1,172 claims