Paper · 1999 · Agro-environmental Protection

Study on Cyanazine Residues in Corn and Soil and Its Effect on Weed Control.

Shao Xiao

8
claims
18
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Studies were conducted to detect the disappearing trend of Cyanazine in corn as well as soil and its effect on weed control in Huantai County,Shandong Province in 1997 and 1998. The results showed that the half life period of Cyanazine(2.7kg/hm2) was 2~4 days in soil and 1~2 day(s) in straw. The residue quantity of Cyanazine was less than 0.01mg/kg both in the corn straw as well as grain and in the soil. The analyses indicated that Cyanazine could effectively control the weed in the corn fields. Compared with uncontrolling weed fields, the rate of removal weeds of Cyanazine was 88.2%~95.0% in weed numbers and 97.2%~98.2% in weed fresh weight. The biomass of the corn straw was increased by 8.4%~9.2% and the yield was increased by 12.4%~13.5%.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 8

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The half-life of cyanazine (2.7 kg/hm2) was 2~4 days in soil.

Treatment
Cyanazine(2.7kg/hm2)e0
Outcome
half life period of Cyanazinee0
Value
2~4 dayse0
Qualifier
in soile0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–35 · show in text ↑
e0

“the half life period of Cyanazine(2.7kg/hm2) was 2~4 days in soil and 1~2 day(s) in straw”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 202–291 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The half-life of cyanazine (2.7 kg/hm2) was 1~2 days in straw.

Organ / stage
strawe0
Treatment
Cyanazine(2.7kg/hm2)e0
Outcome
half life period of Cyanazinee0
Value
1~2 day(s)e0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–35 · show in text ↑
e0

“the half life period of Cyanazine(2.7kg/hm2) was 2~4 days in soil and 1~2 day(s) in straw”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 202–291 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cyanazine residue was less than 0.01 mg/kg in corn straw, grain and soil.

Organ / stage
straw as well as graine0
Outcome
residue quantity of Cyanazinee0
Value
less than 0.01mg/kge0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The residue quantity of Cyanazine was less than 0.01mg/kg both in the corn straw as well as grain and in the soil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 293–406 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cyanazine effectively controlled weeds in corn fields.

Treatment
Cyanazinee0
Interactor
weede0weed
Outcome
control the weede0
Direction
effectivelye0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Cyanazine could effectively control the weed in the corn fields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 436–499 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cyanazine removed 88.2%~95.0% of weeds by number compared with uncontrolled weed fields.

Treatment
Cyanazinee0
Interactor
weedse0weed
Outcome
rate of removal weedse0
Direction
removale0
Value
88.2%~95.0%e0
Qualifier
in weed numberse0
Comparator
uncontrolling weed fieldse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–35 · show in text ↑
e0

“Compared with uncontrolling weed fields, the rate of removal weeds of Cyanazine was 88.2%~95.0% in weed numbers and 97.2%~98.2% in weed fresh weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 501–649 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Cyanazine removed 97.2%~98.2% of weed fresh weight compared with uncontrolled weed fields.

Treatment
Cyanazinee0
Interactor
weedse0weed
Outcome
rate of removal weedse0
Direction
removale0
Value
97.2%~98.2%e0
Qualifier
in weed fresh weighte0
Comparator
uncontrolling weed fieldse0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–35 · show in text ↑
e0

“Compared with uncontrolling weed fields, the rate of removal weeds of Cyanazine was 88.2%~95.0% in weed numbers and 97.2%~98.2% in weed fresh weight”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 501–649 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Corn straw biomass increased by 8.4%~9.2% with cyanazine weed control compared with uncontrolled weed fields.

Treatment
Cyanazinet1
Outcome
biomass of the corn strawe0
Direction
increasede0
Value
8.4%~9.2%e0
Comparator
uncontrolling weed fieldse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–35 · show in text ↑
t1

“Cyanazine”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 9–18 · show in text ↑
e0

“The biomass of the corn straw was increased by 8.4%~9.2%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 651–707 · show in text ↑
e1

“Compared with uncontrolling weed fields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 501–540 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Corn yield increased by 12.4%~13.5% with cyanazine weed control compared with uncontrolled weed fields.

Treatment
Cyanazinet1
Outcome
yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
12.4%~13.5%e0
Comparator
uncontrolling weed fieldse1

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays subsp. mays
Zea mays subsp. mays · TaxonDominicus Johannes Bergsma · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“Corn”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 31–35 · show in text ↑
t1

“Cyanazine”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 9–18 · show in text ↑
e0

“the yield was increased by 12.4%~13.5%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 712–750 · show in text ↑
e1

“Compared with uncontrolling weed fields”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 501–540 · show in text ↑

cyanazine · growth · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

3 papers: 2 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

cyanazine · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 5 positive, 3 negative or no effect

4 papers in the same direction as this paper · 3 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. negative

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

cyanazine · weed · Zea mays (maize)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.