Paper · 2009 · WIT transactions on ecology and the environment

Study on phosphorus nutrition characteristics of three evergreen poplar clones

Lianwen Qian; Guo Jian-hong

5
claims
5
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Phosphorus(P)deficiency is one of the main factors that influences productivity in agricultural and forestry systems. Fertilization and soil improvement are the primary measures to meet the P demands in traditional agri-forestry production. Recently,plants with high phosphorus use efficiency have been discovered and used to replace traditional measures for improving phosphorus use efficiency of crops. A-65/27,A-65/31 and A-61/186 are only there evergreen poplar clones in the world. Their common features are easily cutting propagation,higher afforestation survival rate and fast-growing evergreen poplar clones with high yield and excellent wood quality. Tree species resources of south timber forests would be abounded significantly through extensively planting these poplar clones. In order to understand the P demands of evergreen poplar clones. The sand potted evergreen poplar clones were subjected to five P supply levels:0.00,0.031 0,0.061 9,0.123 9,0.185 8 g·L-1. The results showed that the phosphorus concentration of 0.061 9 g·L-1 would be able to meet the basic needs of the phosphorus for the growth of evergreen poplar clones. Lacking of phosphorus would significantly affect the growth of height,ground diameter and biomass. And photosynthetic rate under low-phosphorus stress decreased significantly. Through analysis of changing trends of stoma conductance and intercellular CO2 concentration,it would be known that main reasons of photosynthetic rate declining were non-stomatal constraint. The chlorophyll fluorescence measured synchronously was affected also,and this was one of the factors of non-stomatal constraint.

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Claims 5

Observationauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

A phosphorus concentration of 0.061 9 g·L-1 met basic growth needs of evergreen poplar clones.

Taxon
evergreen poplar clonese0
Outcome
growth of evergreen poplar clonese0
Value
0.061 9 g·L-1e0

Verbatim

e0

“the phosphorus concentration of 0.061 9 g·L-1 would be able to meet the basic needs of the phosphorus for the growth of evergreen poplar clones”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1001–1144 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultsignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Phosphorus deficiency significantly affected poplar height, ground diameter and biomass growth.

Treatment
Lacking of phosphoruse0
Outcome
growth of height,ground diameter and biomasse0

Not reportedTaxonComparatorDirection

Verbatim

e0

“Lacking of phosphorus would significantly affect the growth of height,ground diameter and biomass”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1146–1243 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Low-phosphorus stress significantly decreased photosynthetic rate.

Treatment
low-phosphorus stresse0
Outcome
photosynthetic ratee0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedTaxonComparator

Verbatim

e0

“photosynthetic rate under low-phosphorus stress decreased significantly”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1249–1320 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Non-stomatal constraint was identified as the main cause of declining photosynthetic rate.

Outcome
photosynthetic rate declininge0
Direction
declininge0
Qualifier
non-stomatal constrainte0

Not reportedTaxon

Verbatim

e0

“main reasons of photosynthetic rate declining were non-stomatal constraint”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1438–1512 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Chlorophyll fluorescence was also affected under phosphorus stress.

Outcome
chlorophyll fluorescencee0
Qualifier
non-stomatal constrainte0

Not reportedTaxonDirection

Verbatim

e0

“The chlorophyll fluorescence measured synchronously was affected also,and this was one of the factors of non-stomatal constraint”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1514–1642 · show in text ↑