Paper · 2009 · Hubei nongye kexue

Effect of Different Applicating Methods of Fertilizers on Maize Yield and Soil Nutrients

Gui Linguo

6
claims
10
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effect of different application methods of fertilizers on maize yield and soil nutrients was studied by 3-year field experiment.The results showed that N、P、Zn and organic fertilizer(M) all increased the maize yield significantly by 3 387.0~ 5 473.0 kg.hm-2,and the increasing rates were from 48.0%~77.5%;treatments of N240P150M15 000 and N240P75M15 000 had the best effect,and the yields were 12 536.0 kg.hm-2 and 12 438.8 kg.hm-2 respectively.After 150 kg.hm-2 P was applied in the first year,decreasing P application by 50% didn't influence maize yields significantly in the second year and third year,the soil available P still kept high amount.Application of mixed fertilizers increased soil nutrients and improve the soil fertility.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivesignificant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Fertilizer treatments significantly increased maize yield by 3 387.0~ 5 473.0 kg.hm-2.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
N、P、Zn and organic fertilizer(M)e0
Outcome
maize yielde0
Direction
increasede0
Value
3 387.0~ 5 473.0 kg.hm-2e0
Qualifier
48.0%~77.5%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“N、P、Zn and organic fertilizer(M) all increased the maize yield significantly by 3 387.0~ 5 473.0 kg.hm-2,and the increasing rates were from 48.0%~77.5%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 156–307 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N240P150M15 000 yielded 12 536.0 kg.hm-2.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
N240P150M15 000e0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
beste0
Value
12 536.0 kg.hm-2e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“treatments of N240P150M15 000 and N240P75M15 000 had the best effect,and the yields were 12 536.0 kg.hm-2 and 12 438.8 kg.hm-2 respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 308–448 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–63 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

N240P75M15 000 yielded 12 438.8 kg.hm-2.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
N240P75M15 000e0
Outcome
yieldse0
Direction
beste0
Value
12 438.8 kg.hm-2e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“treatments of N240P150M15 000 and N240P75M15 000 had the best effect,and the yields were 12 536.0 kg.hm-2 and 12 438.8 kg.hm-2 respectively.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 308–448 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–63 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Halving P application after the first year did not significantly influence maize yields in years two and three.

Taxon
maizeZea mayse0
Treatment
decreasing P application by 50%e0
Outcome
maize yieldse0
Comparator
150 kg.hm-2 Pe0

Not reportedDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“After 150 kg.hm-2 P was applied in the first year,decreasing P application by 50% didn't influence maize yields significantly in the second year and third year”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 448–607 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil available P remained high after reduced P application.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Outcome
soil available P still kept high amounte0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the soil available P still kept high amount.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 608–652 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–63 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Mixed fertilizer increased soil nutrients and improved soil fertility.

Taxon
maizeZea mayst0
Treatment
mixed fertilizerse0
Outcome
soil nutrients and improve the soil fertilitye0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Zea mays
Zea mays · TaxonAkwugo · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“Application of mixed fertilizers increased soil nutrients and improve the soil fertility.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 652–741 · show in text ↑
t0

“Maize”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 58–63 · show in text ↑

zinc atom · yield · Zea mays (maize)Results differ

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phosphorus · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

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fertilization · nutrient: content · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

1,164 papers: 1,026 positive, 138 negative or no effect

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fertilization · yield · Zea mays (maize)Positive and negative results

3,908 papers: 3,485 positive, 423 negative or no effect

3,484 papers in the same direction as this paper · 338 in the opposite direction · 85 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
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  3. negative

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Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.