Paper · 2013 · Ningxia Journal of Agriculture and Forestry Science and Technology

Preliminary Experiment of Film Mulching Transplanting Technology for Organic Rice

MA Wei-xi

13
claims
16
verbatim quotes
0
citations
4
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The result of an experiment of the film mulching transplanting technology for organic rice showed that the film mulching transplanting increased the soil temperature during the early stage of the rice growth,speeded up the decomposition of the organic fertilizer in early stage,provided sufficient nutrition for the rice tillering stage and was conductive to the rice growth.The plant height,ear length,ear number and grain weight of the film mulching transplanting rice were higher than those of the common rice.The actual yield was 20.9% higher than that of the common rice.The whole development period of the film mulching transplanting rice advanced 4-6 days compared with that of the common rice and the effective tillering was completed in advance.The film mulching transplanting rice had a better effect on the control of Echinochloa crusgalli and Monochoria and the weed control effect reached 86%.

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Claims 13

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Film mulching transplanting increased soil temperature.

Treatment
film mulching transplantinge0
Outcome
soil temperaturee0
Direction
increasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The result of an experiment of the film mulching transplanting technology for organic rice showed that the film mulching transplanting increased the soil temperature during the early stage of the rice growth,speeded up the decomposition of the organic fertilizer in early stage,provided sufficient nutrition for the rice tillering stage and was conductive to the rice growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–375 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Film mulching transplanting speeded up decomposition of the organic fertilizer.

Treatment
film mulching transplantinge0
Outcome
decomposition of the organic fertilizere0
Direction
speeded upe0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The result of an experiment of the film mulching transplanting technology for organic rice showed that the film mulching transplanting increased the soil temperature during the early stage of the rice growth,speeded up the decomposition of the organic fertilizer in early stage,provided sufficient nutrition for the rice tillering stage and was conductive to the rice growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–375 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Film mulching transplanting provided nutrition for the rice tillering stage.

Treatment
film mulching transplantinge0
Outcome
nutrition for the rice tillering stagee0
Direction
providede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The result of an experiment of the film mulching transplanting technology for organic rice showed that the film mulching transplanting increased the soil temperature during the early stage of the rice growth,speeded up the decomposition of the organic fertilizer in early stage,provided sufficient nutrition for the rice tillering stage and was conductive to the rice growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–375 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Film mulching transplanting conductive rice growth.

Treatment
film mulching transplantinge0
Outcome
rice growthe0
Direction
conductivee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The result of an experiment of the film mulching transplanting technology for organic rice showed that the film mulching transplanting increased the soil temperature during the early stage of the rice growth,speeded up the decomposition of the organic fertilizer in early stage,provided sufficient nutrition for the rice tillering stage and was conductive to the rice growth.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–375 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Film mulching transplanting increased rice plant height relative to common rice.

Treatment
film mulching transplantinge0
Outcome
plant heighte0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
common ricee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The plant height,ear length,ear number and grain weight of the film mulching transplanting rice were higher than those of the common rice.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 375–513 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Film mulching transplanting increased rice ear length relative to common rice.

Treatment
film mulching transplantinge0
Outcome
ear lengthe0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
common ricee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The plant height,ear length,ear number and grain weight of the film mulching transplanting rice were higher than those of the common rice.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 375–513 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Film mulching transplanting increased rice ear number relative to common rice.

Treatment
film mulching transplantinge0
Outcome
ear numbere0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
common ricee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The plant height,ear length,ear number and grain weight of the film mulching transplanting rice were higher than those of the common rice.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 375–513 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Film mulching transplanting increased rice grain weight relative to common rice.

Treatment
film mulching transplantinge0
Outcome
grain weighte0
Direction
highere0
Comparator
common ricee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The plant height,ear length,ear number and grain weight of the film mulching transplanting rice were higher than those of the common rice.”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 375–513 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Film mulching transplanting raised rice yield by 20.9%.

Treatment
film mulching transplantinge1
Outcome
actual yielde0
Direction
highere0
Value
20.9%e0
Comparator
common ricee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The actual yield was 20.9% higher than that of the common rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 513–575 · show in text ↑
t0

“organic rice”

✓ located after whitespace/quote normalisation · title, characters 69–81 · show in text ↑
e1

“Film Mulching Transplanting Technology for Organic Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–81 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Film mulching transplanting advanced rice development by 4-6 days.

Treatment
film mulching transplantinge0
Outcome
whole development periode0
Direction
advancede0
Value
4-6 dayse0
Comparator
common ricee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The whole development period of the film mulching transplanting rice advanced 4-6 days compared with that of the common rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 576–700 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Effective tillering occurred earlier with film mulching transplanting.

Treatment
Film Mulching Transplantingt0
Outcome
effective tilleringe0
Direction
in advancee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the effective tillering was completed in advance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 705–753 · show in text ↑
t0

“Film Mulching Transplanting Technology for Organic Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 26–81 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Film mulching transplanting controlled Echinochloa crusgalli with an overall weed control effect of 86%.

Treatment
film mulching transplantinge0
Interactor
Echinochloa crusgalliEchinochloa crus-gallie0weed
Outcome
weed control effecte0
Direction
bettere0
Value
86%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Echinochloa crus-galli
Echinochloa crus-galli · InteractorMichael Becker · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The film mulching transplanting rice had a better effect on the control of Echinochloa crusgalli and Monochoria and the weed control effect reached 86%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 754–905 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Film mulching transplanting controlled Monochoria with an overall weed control effect of 86%.

Treatment
film mulching transplantinge0
Interactor
MonochoriaPontederia subgen. Monochoriae0weed
Outcome
weed control effecte0
Direction
bettere0
Value
86%e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The film mulching transplanting rice had a better effect on the control of Echinochloa crusgalli and Monochoria and the weed control effect reached 86%”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 754–905 · show in text ↑

mulching · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Results differ

126 papers: 106 positive, 20 negative or no effect

105 papers in the same direction as this paper · 17 in the opposite direction · 3 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
    Mulching reduced rice yield by 43% in one of four comparisons with burning.

    Effect of residue management and fallow length on weeds and rice yield · 1998 · compared with farmers' traditional burning of crop and weed residues

    Opposite direction

  2. negative
  3. negative

122 papers more in this group

See all 126 papers →

transplanting · Echinochloa crus-galli · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 7 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

transplanting · soil: physics · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

14 papers: 12 positive, 2 negative or no effect

11 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. positive

10 papers more in this group

See all 14 papers →

mulching · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

46 papers: 34 positive, 12 negative or no effect

33 papers in the same direction as this paper · 12 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. no effect
  3. negative

42 papers more in this group

See all 46 papers →

transplanting · growth · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

227 papers: 190 positive, 37 negative or no effect

189 papers in the same direction as this paper · 32 in the opposite direction · 5 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. no effect

223 papers more in this group

See all 227 papers →

transplanting · yield · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

1,078 papers: 922 positive, 156 negative or no effect

921 papers in the same direction as this paper · 132 in the opposite direction · 24 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. no effect
  3. no effect

1,074 papers more in this group

See all 1,078 papers →

mulching · Echinochloa crus-galli · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

mulching · soil: physics · Oryza sativa (rice)Results agree

13 papers: 13 positive, 0 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.