Paper · 2001 · Acta Phytopathologica Sinica

BIOACTIVITY AND STABILITY OF 90 kD EXTRACELLULAR PROTEIN ELICITOR FROM Phytophthora boehmeriae

Zheng Zhang

6
claims
10
verbatim quotes
3
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Bioactivity and stability of purified 90 kD extracellular elicitor protein from Phytophthora boehmeriae were studied. The elicitor could induce hypersensitive responses (HR) on tobacco leaves at different doses ranging from 0.5 nmol/L to 100 nmol/L but not at 100 pmol/L, which indicated that the minimal efficient dosage of inducing HR on tobacco was between 100 pmol/L and 0.5 nmol/L. The elicitor could also induce HR on other cultivars of Nicotiana tabacum butnotonotherSolanaceae (eggplant and pepper)oroncotton( Gossypium arboreum ), which suggested that this 90 kD elicitor was host-specific. When the 90 kD elicitor was infiltrated into the tobacco leaves, it could induce the systemic acquired resistance (10%~68%) to P. nicotianae that was inoculated on the tobacco stem. The highest level of induced resistance was acquired when tobacco stems were inoculated immediately after its leaves being treated with elicitor at different pH (pH2 pH14) for 30 minutes or at different temperature (4℃, 25℃, 60℃, 100℃) for 5 minutes, the elicitor could maintain its activity of inducing HR. However,the treatment with proteinase K could cause the loss of its ability of inducing HR in tobacco. Results showed that the elicitor was not sensitive to acid, alkali or temperature, but was sensitive to proteinase K.

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Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The 90 kD elicitor induced HR on tobacco leaves at 0.5 to 100 nmol/L but not at 100 pmol/L.

Organ / stage
leavese2
Treatment
elicitore2
Interactor
Phytophthora boehmeriaePhytophthora boehmeriaee1pathogen
Outcome
hypersensitive responses (HR)e2
Direction
inducee2
Comparator
100 pmol/Le2

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Bioactivity and stability of purified 90 kD extracellular elicitor protein from Phytophthora boehmeriae were studied”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–116 · show in text ↑
e2

“The elicitor could induce hypersensitive responses (HR) on tobacco leaves at different doses ranging from 0.5 nmol/L to 100 nmol/L but not at 100 pmol/L”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 118–270 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The elicitor induced HR on other Nicotiana tabacum cultivars but not on eggplant, pepper or cotton, suggesting host specificity.

Taxon
Nicotiana tabacumNicotiana tabacume3
Treatment
elicitore3
Outcome
HRe3
Direction
inducee3
Comparator
eggplant and peppere3

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Bioactivity and stability of purified 90 kD extracellular elicitor protein from Phytophthora boehmeriae were studied”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–116 · show in text ↑
e3

“The elicitor could also induce HR on other cultivars of Nicotiana tabacum butnotonotherSolanaceae (eggplant and pepper)oroncotton( Gossypium arboreum )”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 387–538 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Infiltrating the 90 kD elicitor into tobacco leaves induced systemic acquired resistance of 10%-68% against P. nicotianae inoculated on the stem.

Organ / stage
steme4
Treatment
90 kD elicitore4
Interactor
P. nicotianaePhytophthora nicotianaee4pathogen
Outcome
systemic acquired resistancee4
Direction
inducee4
Value
10%~68%e4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Phytophthora nicotianae
Phytophthora nicotianae · InteractorSupattra Intavimolsri Department of Agriculture, Thailand · CC BY 3.0 au · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e1

“Bioactivity and stability of purified 90 kD extracellular elicitor protein from Phytophthora boehmeriae were studied”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–116 · show in text ↑
e4

“When the 90 kD elicitor was infiltrated into the tobacco leaves, it could induce the systemic acquired resistance (10%~68%) to P. nicotianae that was inoculated on the tobacco stem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 600–780 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Tobacco stems inoculated immediately after leaf treatment with the elicitor showed the highest induced resistance.

Treatment
treated with elicitore5
Outcome
induced resistancee5
Direction
higheste5

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“The highest level of induced resistance was acquired when tobacco stems were inoculated immediately after its leaves being treated with elicitor”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 782–926 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The elicitor kept its ability to induce HR after treatment at pH 2 to 14 for 30 minutes or at 4 to 100 °C for 5 minutes.

Treatment
at different pH (pH2 pH14) for 30 minutes or at different temperature (4℃, 25℃, 60℃, 100℃) for 5 minutese6
Outcome
activity of inducing HRe6
Direction
maintaine6

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e5

“The highest level of induced resistance was acquired when tobacco stems were inoculated immediately after its leaves being treated with elicitor”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 782–926 · show in text ↑
e6

“at different pH (pH2 pH14) for 30 minutes or at different temperature (4℃, 25℃, 60℃, 100℃) for 5 minutes, the elicitor could maintain its activity of inducing HR”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 927–1088 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Proteinase K caused the elicitor to lose its ability to induce HR in tobacco.

Treatment
proteinase Ke7
Outcome
ability of inducing HRe7
Direction
losse7

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Nicotiana tabacum
Nicotiana tabacum · TaxonJom / Joachim Müllerchen · CC BY 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e7

“However,the treatment with proteinase K could cause the loss of its ability of inducing HR in tobacco”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1090–1191 · show in text ↑

resistance inducer · Phytophthora nicotianae · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Positive and negative results

9 papers: 8 positive, 1 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

5 papers more in this group

See all 9 papers →

ph · disease · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Results agree

2 papers: 0 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

resistance inducer · disease · Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco)Results agree

13 papers: 13 positive, 0 negative or no effect

12 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

9 papers more in this group

See all 13 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.