Paper · 2006 · Nematologia mediterranea

Management of root-knoot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita, on okra and lentil by soil amendment with oil cakes and leaves of different plants

A. H. Wami

6
claims
18
verbatim quotes
1
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

An investigation was undertaken to ascertain the effect of soil amendments with oil cakes of castor and neem and leaves of castor, Persian lilac/bakain and neem, alone and in combination, on Meloidogyne incognita, plant growth and chlorophyll content of okra and lentil and Rhizobium root nodulation of lentil. In general, all treatments significantly reduced root galling and improved plant growth and chlorophyll content, except when treatment was with castor leaf alone. Performance was improved when the amendments were combined. Neem cakes combined with the other soil amendments gave the best nematode control and plant growth. All treatments increased root nodulation of lentil.

Abstract from the paper’s OpenAlex record, shown for indexing and research. Copyright remains with the authors or the publisher. Read at the source ↗

The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 6

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil amendments with oil cakes and leaves significantly reduced root galling caused by Meloidogyne incognita on okra and lentil.

Treatment
soil amendments with oil cakese0
Interactor
Meloidogyne incognitaMeloidogyne incognitae2pest
Outcome
root gallinge1
Direction
reducede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Meloidogyne incognita
Meloidogyne incognita · InteractorPhoto by William Wergin and Richard Sayre. Colorized by Stephen Ausmus. U.S. Department of Agriculture · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“okra and lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–76 · show in text ↑
e0

“soil amendments with oil cakes of castor and neem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 59–108 · show in text ↑
e1

“In general, all treatments significantly reduced root galling”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 311–372 · show in text ↑
e2

“on Meloidogyne incognita, plant growth and chlorophyll content of okra and lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 188–269 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Soil amendments with oil cakes and leaves improved plant growth and chlorophyll content of okra and lentil.

Treatment
soil amendments with oil cakese0
Outcome
plant growth and chlorophyll contente1
Direction
improvede1

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“okra and lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–76 · show in text ↑
e0

“soil amendments with oil cakes of castor and neem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 59–108 · show in text ↑
e1

“all treatments significantly reduced root galling and improved plant growth and chlorophyll content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 323–422 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultno effectmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Castor leaf alone was the exception to the general reduction in root galling and improvement in plant growth.

Treatment
castor leaf alonee2
Outcome
root gallinge1
Qualifier
except when treatment was with castor leaf alonee2

Not reportedComparatorDirection

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“okra and lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–76 · show in text ↑
e2

“except when treatment was with castor leaf alone”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 424–472 · show in text ↑
e1

“all treatments significantly reduced root galling and improved plant growth and chlorophyll content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 323–422 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Performance was improved when the soil amendments were combined.

Treatment
amendments were combinede2
Outcome
Performancee2
Direction
improvede2

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“okra and lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–76 · show in text ↑
e2

“Performance was improved when the amendments were combined”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 474–532 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Neem cakes combined with the other soil amendments gave the best nematode control and plant growth.

Treatment
Neem cakes combined with the other soil amendmentse3
Outcome
nematode control and plant growthe3
Direction
beste3

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Abelmoschus esculentus
Abelmoschus esculentus · TaxonKristine Paulus from New York, United States · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“okra and lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–76 · show in text ↑
e3

“Neem cakes combined with the other soil amendments gave the best nematode control and plant growth”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 534–632 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

All soil amendment treatments increased root nodulation of lentil by Rhizobium.

Taxon
lentilLens culinarise4
Treatment
soil amendmentse0
Interactor
RhizobiumRhizobiume5symbiont
Outcome
root nodulatione4
Direction
increasede4

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Lens culinaris
Lens culinaris · TaxonUser:Justinc · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons ↗
Rhizobium
Rhizobium · Interactor · picture of the genus (one of its species)Ninjatacoshell · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“okra and lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 61–76 · show in text ↑
e0

“soil amendments with oil cakes of castor and neem”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 59–108 · show in text ↑
e4

“All treatments increased root nodulation of lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 634–684 · show in text ↑
e5

“Rhizobium root nodulation of lentil”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 274–309 · show in text ↑

botanical · physiology: pigments · Lens culinaris (lentil)Positive and negative results

4 papers: 2 positive, 2 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

botanical · control · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Positive and negative results

8 papers: 7 positive, 1 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper · 1 reporting no difference from an alternative

  1. no effect
  2. positive
  3. positive

4 papers more in this group

See all 8 papers →

other · control · Lens culinaris (lentil)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

botanical · control · Lens culinaris (lentil)Results agree

2 papers: 2 positive, 0 negative or no effect

1 paper in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

other · Meloidogyne incognita · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

other · physiology: pigments · Lens culinaris (lentil)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

other · physiology: pigments · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

botanical · physiology: pigments · Abelmoschus esculentus (okra)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

8 of 10 groups shown: named compounds and organisms first, then groups whose results differ (checked claim by claim), then those with positive and negative results, then the smaller groups.

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.