Paper · 2012 · Zhiwu yichuan ziyuan xuebao

Formation of Anthocyanin in Rice(Oryza sativa L.) and Influence of Anthocyanin Content to Storage

Yuejin Wu

7
claims
13
verbatim quotes
0
citations
3
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

Anthocyanin,mainly existing in glume and episperm of colored rice,is a group of compounds formed from anthocyanidin and glucoside.Because of the structure of flavonoid,anthocyanin has the ability of antioxidation.The paper reported the changes of rice anthocyanin in growing and ageing processes and the function of rice anthocyanin to extend seed longevity in seed storage.The results indicated that rice anthocyanin had been accumulated in the early stage.With the increase of the seed′s size,anthocyanin content gradually decreased in caryopsis;meanwhile,the anthocyanin content did not change significantly in glume.After artificial ageing,the anthocyanin content notably decreased,contrary to the result in glume.It might indicate that the anthocyanin in glume doesn′t get involved in antioxidant response.The analyses of mycotic infection of ageing seeds suggested that,in the three varieties,the anti-mycete ability of the ones with higher content of anthocyanin was better than that with lower content of anthocyanin.Considering the results,anthocyanin was not the crucial factor in seed storage.

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Claims 7

Observationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice anthocyanin accumulated at an early stage.

Organ / stage
early stagee0
Outcome
anthocyanine0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“rice anthocyanin had been accumulated in the early stage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 401–457 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Anthocyanin content in rice caryopsis gradually decreased as seed size increased.

Organ / stage
caryopsise0
Outcome
anthocyanin contente0
Direction
decreasede0
Qualifier
increase of the seed′s sizee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“With the increase of the seed′s size,anthocyanin content gradually decreased in caryopsis”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 458–547 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–32 · show in text ↑
Observationobservedoriginal resultno effectnot significant (as stated)measured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice glume anthocyanin content did not change significantly as the seed enlarged.

Organ / stage
glumee0
Outcome
anthocyanin contente0
Direction
did not changee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the anthocyanin content did not change significantly in glume”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 558–619 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–32 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Anthocyanin content in rice seeds notably decreased after artificial ageing.

Treatment
artificial ageinge0
Outcome
anthocyanin contente0
Direction
decreasede0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“After artificial ageing,the anthocyanin content notably decreased”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 620–685 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–32 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Glume anthocyanin apparently did not participate in the antioxidant response.

Organ / stage
glumee0
Outcome
antioxidant responsee0
Qualifier
might indicatee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“It might indicate that the anthocyanin in glume doesn′t get involved in antioxidant response”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 718–810 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–32 · show in text ↑
Associationobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rice varieties with higher anthocyanin content had better anti-mycete ability than lower-anthocyanin varieties.

Outcome
anti-mycete abilitye0
Direction
bettere0
Comparator
lower content of anthocyanine0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“in the three varieties,the anti-mycete ability of the ones with higher content of anthocyanin was better than that with lower content of anthocyanin”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 876–1024 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–32 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultmeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors conclude anthocyanin was not crucial for rice seed storage.

Outcome
seed storagee0
Qualifier
not the crucial factore0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Oryza sativa
Oryza sativa · Taxon · picture from its Wikimedia Commons categoryDesmanthus4food · CC BY-SA 3.0 us · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“anthocyanin was not the crucial factor in seed storage”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 1049–1103 · show in text ↑
t0

“Rice”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 28–32 · show in text ↑

property · quality: phytochemicals · Oryza sativa (rice)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. positive
See all 2 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.