Paper · 2009 · Ganhan diqu nongye yanjiu

Effects of calcium and calmodulin antagonist W7 on antioxidant systems of roots of tomato seedlings under drought stress

Zhixin Zhang

7
claims
24
verbatim quotes
0
citations
1
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

The effect of Ca2+ and calmodulin antagonist W7 on antioxidant systems of tomato(Lycopersicon esculentum M.) seedlings under drought stress induced by 10% polyethylene glycol(PEG-6000) was studied in hydroponics culture.The results showed that pretreated seedlings with calmodulin antagonist W7 under PEG stress had lower SOD and POD activities,and higher production rate of O2·,MDA and H2O2,in addition,aggravated the damage of AsA and GSH;On the contrary,Ca2+ treatment enabled the seedlings to keep relatively high activities of SOD and POD,lower production rate of O2-· and MDA content,at the same time,alleviated the accumulation of AsA and GSH.These results indicated that Ca2+-CaM signal transduction might regulate resistance of tomato seedlings to PEG stress of tomato seedlings by affecting the activity of some antioxidant enzymes and the content of antioxidant substance.The experiment shows that Ca2+-CaM signal system plays an important regulating role in alleviating PEG stress induced by 10% polyethylene glycol(PEG-6000) in seedlings.

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Claims 7

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

W7 pretreatment lowered SOD and POD activities of tomato seedlings under PEG stress.

Organ / stage
rootst0
Treatment
calmodulin antagonist W7e1
Outcome
SOD and POD activitiese1
Direction
lowere1
Qualifier
PEG stresse1
Setting
hydroponics culturee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“roots of tomato seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–99 · show in text ↑
e0

“The effect of Ca2+ and calmodulin antagonist W7 on antioxidant systems of tomato(Lycopersicon esculentum M.) seedlings under drought stress induced by 10% polyethylene glycol(PEG-6000) was studied in hydroponics culture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–219 · show in text ↑
e1

“pretreated seedlings with calmodulin antagonist W7 under PEG stress had lower SOD and POD activities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 244–344 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

W7 pretreatment raised production rates of O2·, MDA and H2O2 in tomato seedlings under PEG stress.

Organ / stage
rootst0
Treatment
calmodulin antagonist W7e1
Outcome
production rate of O2·,MDA and H2O2e2
Direction
highere2
Qualifier
PEG stresse1
Setting
hydroponics culturee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“roots of tomato seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–99 · show in text ↑
e0

“The effect of Ca2+ and calmodulin antagonist W7 on antioxidant systems of tomato(Lycopersicon esculentum M.) seedlings under drought stress induced by 10% polyethylene glycol(PEG-6000) was studied in hydroponics culture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–219 · show in text ↑
e1

“pretreated seedlings with calmodulin antagonist W7 under PEG stress had lower SOD and POD activities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 244–344 · show in text ↑
e2

“and higher production rate of O2·,MDA and H2O2”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 345–391 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultnegativemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

W7 pretreatment aggravated the damage of AsA and GSH in tomato seedlings under PEG stress.

Organ / stage
rootst0
Treatment
calmodulin antagonist W7e1
Outcome
damage of AsA and GSHe3
Direction
aggravatede3
Qualifier
PEG stresse1
Setting
hydroponics culturee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“roots of tomato seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–99 · show in text ↑
e0

“The effect of Ca2+ and calmodulin antagonist W7 on antioxidant systems of tomato(Lycopersicon esculentum M.) seedlings under drought stress induced by 10% polyethylene glycol(PEG-6000) was studied in hydroponics culture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–219 · show in text ↑
e1

“pretreated seedlings with calmodulin antagonist W7 under PEG stress had lower SOD and POD activities”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 244–344 · show in text ↑
e3

“aggravated the damage of AsA and GSH”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 404–440 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ca2+ treatment kept relatively high SOD and POD activities in tomato seedlings under PEG stress.

Organ / stage
rootst0
Treatment
Ca2+ treatmente4
Outcome
activities of SOD and PODe4
Direction
keep relatively highe4
Setting
hydroponics culturee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“roots of tomato seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–99 · show in text ↑
e0

“The effect of Ca2+ and calmodulin antagonist W7 on antioxidant systems of tomato(Lycopersicon esculentum M.) seedlings under drought stress induced by 10% polyethylene glycol(PEG-6000) was studied in hydroponics culture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–219 · show in text ↑
e4

“Ca2+ treatment enabled the seedlings to keep relatively high activities of SOD and POD”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 457–543 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ca2+ treatment lowered the production rate of O2-· and MDA content in tomato seedlings under PEG stress.

Organ / stage
rootst0
Treatment
Ca2+ treatmente4
Outcome
production rate of O2-· and MDA contente5
Direction
lowere5
Setting
hydroponics culturee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“roots of tomato seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–99 · show in text ↑
e0

“The effect of Ca2+ and calmodulin antagonist W7 on antioxidant systems of tomato(Lycopersicon esculentum M.) seedlings under drought stress induced by 10% polyethylene glycol(PEG-6000) was studied in hydroponics culture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–219 · show in text ↑
e4

“Ca2+ treatment enabled the seedlings to keep relatively high activities of SOD and POD”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 457–543 · show in text ↑
e5

“lower production rate of O2-· and MDA content”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 544–589 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ca2+ treatment alleviated the accumulation of AsA and GSH in tomato seedlings.

Organ / stage
rootst0
Treatment
Ca2+ treatmente4
Outcome
accumulation of AsA and GSHe6
Direction
alleviatede6
Setting
hydroponics culturee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

t0

“roots of tomato seedlings”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 74–99 · show in text ↑
e0

“The effect of Ca2+ and calmodulin antagonist W7 on antioxidant systems of tomato(Lycopersicon esculentum M.) seedlings under drought stress induced by 10% polyethylene glycol(PEG-6000) was studied in hydroponics culture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–219 · show in text ↑
e4

“Ca2+ treatment enabled the seedlings to keep relatively high activities of SOD and POD”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 457–543 · show in text ↑
e6

“alleviated the accumulation of AsA and GSH”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 607–649 · show in text ↑
Mechanismhypothesisoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Ca2+-CaM signal transduction may regulate resistance of tomato seedlings to PEG stress by affecting antioxidant enzymes and antioxidant substances.

Outcome
resistance of tomato seedlings to PEG stresse7
Qualifier
by affecting the activity of some antioxidant enzymes and the content of antioxidant substancee7

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Solanum lycopersicum
Solanum lycopersicum · TaxonKod B · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The effect of Ca2+ and calmodulin antagonist W7 on antioxidant systems of tomato(Lycopersicon esculentum M.) seedlings under drought stress induced by 10% polyethylene glycol(PEG-6000) was studied in hydroponics culture”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 0–219 · show in text ↑
e7

“Ca2+-CaM signal transduction might regulate resistance of tomato seedlings to PEG stress of tomato seedlings by affecting the activity of some antioxidant enzymes and the content of antioxidant substance”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 679–882 · show in text ↑

calcium(2+) · molecular: metabolites · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Positive and negative results

10 papers: 8 positive, 2 negative or no effect

7 papers in the same direction as this paper · 2 in the opposite direction

  1. no effect
  2. negative
  3. positive

6 papers more in this group

See all 10 papers →

calcium(2+) · physiology: oxidative · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

calcium(2+) · physiology: antioxidant enzymes · Solanum lycopersicum (tomato)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.