Paper · 2010 · Plant Nutrition and Fertilizing Science

Effects of single and combined fertilization of selenium and cobalt on growth and yield of alfalfa

Xiao Guo

9
claims
18
verbatim quotes
0
citations
2
research areas
—
Not open access

Abstract

A experiment was conducted to study the effects of selenium(Se)and cobalt(Co)on the growth,yield and quality of alfalfa(Medicago sativa L.)in the yellow river beach of Henan.The results show that the rational single and combined applications of Se and Co could promote net photosythetic efficiency,decrease plant respiration loss,enhance production rate of dry matter from ramification to florescence,and raise alfalfa hay production from the ramification to the florescence stages of alfalfa.The application rates of Se being 570 g/ha and Co 765 g/ha combined application have the best effects on the forage production and grain development,and alfalfa hay is increased by 8.06 % and 1000-grain weight is increased by 12.85 %.The Co or Se and Co combined application could also promote growth of root nodule and accumulation of root nodule volumes of alfalfa in a depth of 0-20 cm which could enhance nitrogen fixation.In conclusion,rational basal applications of Se and Co have better effects on fine hay and seed production because they could enhance net photosynthetic capacity,promote growth of alfalfa,raise yields of alfalfa and improve seed quality.

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The text the model read, with the source record’s inline markup (italics, sub- and superscripts) rendered and its character entities decoded; quote offsets refer to the raw text.

Claims 9

Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rational Se and Co applications promoted net photosynthetic efficiency.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
single and combined applications of Se and Coe0
Outcome
net photosythetic efficiencye0
Direction
promotee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the rational single and combined applications of Se and Co could promote net photosythetic efficiency”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 196–297 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–98 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rational Se and Co applications reduced plant respiration loss.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
single and combined applications of Se and Coe0
Outcome
plant respiration losse0
Direction
decreasee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the rational single and combined applications of Se and Co could promote net photosythetic efficiency,decrease plant respiration loss”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 196–329 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–98 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rational Se and Co applications enhanced dry matter production from ramification to florescence.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
single and combined applications of Se and Coe0
Outcome
production rate of dry mattere0
Direction
enhancee0
Qualifier
from ramification to florescencee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the rational single and combined applications of Se and Co could promote net photosythetic efficiency,decrease plant respiration loss,enhance production rate of dry matter from ramification to florescence”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 196–400 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–98 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Rational Se and Co applications increased alfalfa hay production from ramification to florescence.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
single and combined applications of Se and Coe0
Outcome
alfalfa hay productione0
Direction
raisee0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“the rational single and combined applications of Se and Co could promote net photosythetic efficiency,decrease plant respiration loss,enhance production rate of dry matter from ramification to florescence,and raise alfalfa hay production from the ramification to the florescence stages of alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 196–492 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–98 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined 570 g/ha Se and 765 g/ha Co increased alfalfa hay by 8.06%.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
Se being 570 g/ha and Co 765 g/ha combined applicatione0
Outcome
alfalfa haye0
Direction
increasede0
Value
8.06 %e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The application rates of Se being 570 g/ha and Co 765 g/ha combined application have the best effects on the forage production and grain development,and alfalfa hay is increased by 8.06 %”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 493–680 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–98 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Combined 570 g/ha Se and 765 g/ha Co increased 1000-grain weight by 12.85%.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
Se being 570 g/ha and Co 765 g/ha combined applicatione0
Outcome
1000-grain weighte0
Direction
increasede0
Value
12.85 %e0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The application rates of Se being 570 g/ha and Co 765 g/ha combined application have the best effects on the forage production and grain development,and alfalfa hay is increased by 8.06 % and 1000-grain weight is increased by 12.85 %”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 493–726 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–98 · show in text ↑
Intervention effectobservedoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

Co alone or with Se promoted root nodule growth and volume accumulation at 0–20 cm depth.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Organ / stage
root nodulee0
Treatment
Co or Se and Co combined applicatione0
Outcome
growth of root nodule and accumulation of root nodule volumese0
Direction
promotee0
Qualifier
a depth of 0-20 cme0

Not reportedComparator

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The Co or Se and Co combined application could also promote growth of root nodule and accumulation of root nodule volumes of alfalfa in a depth of 0-20 cm”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 727–881 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–98 · show in text ↑
Mechanismauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivemeasured

Claim · model-written summary

The authors attribute enhanced nitrogen fixation to increased root nodules after Co or combined application.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Organ / stage
root nodulee0
Treatment
Co or Se and Co combined applicatione0
Outcome
nitrogen fixatione0
Direction
enhancee0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“The Co or Se and Co combined application could also promote growth of root nodule and accumulation of root nodule volumes of alfalfa in a depth of 0-20 cm which could enhance nitrogen fixation”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 727–919 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–98 · show in text ↑
Recommendationauthor interpretationoriginal resultpositivebasis n/a

Claim · model-written summary

The authors recommend rational basal Se and Co applications for hay and seed production.

Taxon
alfalfaMedicago sativat0
Treatment
basal applications of Se and Coe0
Outcome
fine hay and seed productione0

Organisms pictured · Representative pictures of the matched species, not figures from the paper.

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa · TaxonDrepanostoma · CC BY 4.0 · iNaturalist ↗

Verbatim

e0

“rational basal applications of Se and Co have better effects on fine hay and seed production”

✓ located verbatim in the source · abstract, characters 934–1026 · show in text ↑
t0

“alfalfa”

✓ located verbatim in the source · title, characters 91–98 · show in text ↑

selenium atom · yield · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Results differ

18 papers: 14 positive, 4 negative or no effect

13 papers in the same direction as this paper · 4 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
  2. negative
  3. negative

14 papers more in this group

See all 18 papers →

selenium atom · organism · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Positive and negative results

2 papers: 1 positive, 1 negative or no effect

1 in the opposite direction

  1. negative
See all 2 papers →

selenium atom · physiology: respiration · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Results agree

3 papers: 3 positive, 0 negative or no effect

2 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
See all 3 papers →

selenium atom · symbiosis · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Results agree

4 papers: 4 positive, 0 negative or no effect

3 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive
See all 4 papers →

cobalt atom · yield · Medicago sativa (alfalfa)Results agree

7 papers: 7 positive, 0 negative or no effect

6 papers in the same direction as this paper

  1. positive
  2. positive
  3. positive

3 papers more in this group

See all 7 papers →

Claims are grouped by organism, treatment and what was measured or targeted. A paper counts as positive when any of its claims in the group is positive.